Drugs / Gardasil 9
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Gardasil 9

Vaccine

Developed for
human papilloma virus infection · anogenital human papillomavirus infection · cervical cancer · cervical intraepithelial neoplasia · actinic keratosis · basal cell carcinoma · carcinoma · cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 2/3
+12 more · common wart · epithelial tumor of anal canal · human papillomavirus-related squamous cell carcinoma · neoplasm · recurrent respiratory papillomatosis · skin disorder caused by infection · squamous cell carcinoma · virus associated tumor · adenocarcinoma in situ · cervical carcinoma · vaginal cancer · vulva cancer
Investigated by
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC · Karolinska Institutet · National Cancer Institute (NCI) · Boston Medical Center · Emory University · Karolinska University Hospital
+48 more · MSD Pharmaceuticals LLC · Massachusetts General Hospital · Alessandro Ghelardi · Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute · Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation · Botswana Harvard Health Partnership · Catalan Institute of Health · Center for Family Health Research/Projet San Francisco · Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Saint Pierre · Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de la Réunion · Columbia University · Dutch Cancer Society · ELEKTA Foundation · Eastern Virginia Medical School · Erasmus Medical Center · Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center · Fundación Huésped · Hospital del Mar · Imperial College London · Jhpiego · Johns Hopkins University · Kenya Medical Research Institute · Laval University · M.D. Anderson Cancer Center · Medical College of Wisconsin · Merete Haedersdal · Ministry of Health, Rwanda · Miriam Elfström · National Institute for Health Research, United Kingdom · National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) · Ohio State University · Rush University Department of Dermatology · Rush University Medical Center · Rwanda Biomedical Centre · Shanghai Zerun Biotechnology Co.,Ltd · Sinocelltech Ltd. · Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven · University Health Network, Toronto · University Hospital, Antwerp · University Hospital, Ghent · University Medical Centre Ljubljana · University of Alabama at Birmingham · University of Antwerp · University of California, San Francisco · University of Witwatersrand, South Africa · Vastra Gotaland Region · Walvax Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

Regulatory milestones approvals, filings & regulatory actions · 2 recorded

MilestoneJurisdictionBrandIndicationDateSentence it was read from
Filed human papillomavirus-related squamous cell carcinoma 1 milestone
Filed US (FDA) GARDASIL 9 human papillomavirus-related squamous cell carcinoma 2018-07-27

“The application is seeking approval for an expanded age indication for GARDASIL 9 for use in women and men ages 27 to 45” merck.com ↗

“Merck announced that the FDA accepted for review a new sBLA for GARDASIL 9” merck.com ↗

Approved Indication not stated 1 milestone
Approved EU (EMA) Gardasil 9 — 2015-06-10 europa.eu ↗

Trials 36

PhaseRegistry idDatesIndicationSponsorStatusOutcome
Phase 01 trial
Phase 0 NCT05329961 Sep 2022 → Jul 2028 expected human papilloma virus infection Boston Medical Center Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 12 trials
Phase 1 NCT05985681 Jan 2026 → Feb 2028 expected carcinoma National Cancer Institute (NCI) Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT04921111 Jul 2021 → Jul 2022 — Sinocelltech Ltd. Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 1/22 trials
Phase 1/2 NCT07339163 Apr 2026 → Apr 2028 expected recurrent respiratory papillomatosis Ohio State University Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT05087849 Apr 2022 → Jul 2024 anogenital human papillomavirus infection, skin disorder caused by infection University of California, San Francisco Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 27 trials
Phase 2 NCT07407569 Mar 2026 → Jan 2029 expected human papilloma virus infection University of Antwerp Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT07806617 Sep 2025 → Jun 2027 expected common wart Rush University Medical Center Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT06793410 May 2025 → Oct 2029 expected acute myeloid leukemia, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, disease related to hematopoietic stem cell transplant, human papilloma virus infection +1 Vastra Gotaland Region Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT03947775 Sep 2022 → Mar 2026 anal carcinoma, epithelial tumor of anal canal, human papilloma virus infection University Health Network, Toronto Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT05202860 May 2022 → Jun 2024 overdue actinic keratosis, basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma Merete Haedersdal Active not recruiting Mixed
Phase 2 NCT03519464 Feb 2019 → Dec 2026 expected idiopathic CD4-positive T-lymphocytopenia National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT02568566 May 2016 → Feb 2020 overdue human papillomavirus-related squamous cell carcinoma National Cancer Institute (NCI) Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 34 trials
Phase 3 NCT05580341 Sep 2022 → Jun 2023 anogenital human papillomavirus infection, cervical cancer, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia Shanghai Zerun Biotechnology Co.,Ltd Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT03848039 Dec 2020 → Dec 2022 overdue cervical intraepithelial neoplasia Alessandro Ghelardi Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT03979014 Nov 2019 → Sep 2025 neoplasm Imperial College London Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT03431246 Oct → Nov 2016 — Laval University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 419 trials · 2 met primary
Phase 4 NCT06799494 Aug 2025 → Sep 2028 expected human papilloma virus infection Emory University Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT06436274 Oct 2024 → Dec 2026 expected HIV infectious disease, human papilloma virus infection Massachusetts General Hospital Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT06588257 Oct 2024 → May 2026 human papilloma virus infection Fundación Huésped Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT06536855 Sep 2024 → Mar 2025 overdue cervical cancer Rwanda Biomedical Centre Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT06052696 Mar 2024 → Dec 2028 expected human papilloma virus infection Erasmus Medical Center Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT05557370 Jun 2023 → Dec 2028 expected chronic kidney disease Medical College of Wisconsin Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT05334706 Sep 2022 → Dec 2026 expected cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, human papilloma virus infection Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT04982614 Apr 2022 → Dec 2024 HIV infectious disease, human papilloma virus infection Columbia University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT05031078 Dec 2021 → Oct 2024 overdue human papilloma virus infection Emory University Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT07314307 May 2021 → Dec 2027 expected human papilloma virus infection Karolinska Institutet Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase not applicable1 trial
— NCT06995157 Sep 2023 → Sep 2025 overdue — University Medical Centre Ljubljana Recruiting No outcome recorded
Comparator or background therapy15 trials
Phase 1 NCT06688058 Comparator Dec 2024 → Nov 2026 expected — Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT06623409 Comparator Nov 2024 → May 2028 expected — Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT05496231 Comparator Aug 2022 → Feb 2024 cervical intraepithelial neoplasia GlaxoSmithKline Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT07224477 Comparator Jul 2026 → Apr 2028 — Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC Withdrawn No outcome recorded Stop: Business
Phase 2 NCT05060484 Comparator Oct 2021 → May 2022 — Sinocelltech Ltd. Unknown No outcome recorded

News releases announcing trial results or a regulatory action · 16

DateIssuerRelease
2026-03-17 Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC Results Merck to Present New Data Reinforcing Long-Term Efficacy of GARDASIL®9 and GARDASIL® at the EUROGIN International Multidisciplinary HPV Congress 2026 merck.com ↗
Data show long-term effectiveness of GARDASIL ® 9 and GARDASIL ® 14 years and 18 years, respectively, following vaccination with 3 doses
2024-09-17 MSD R&D (China) Co., Ltd. Results Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA、日本人男性においてGARDASIL®9の有効性と安全性を評価する第3相試験の良好なトップラインの結果を発表 msd.co.jp ↗
この試験における主要評価項目と副次評価項目が達成され、GARDASIL® 9の3回接種により、9種類のHPV型に起因する肛門性器部の持続感染の複合発生率がプラセボと比較して低下することが示されました。
2024-09-11 Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC Results Merck Announces Positive Top-line Results from Phase 3 Trial Evaluating Efficacy and Safety of GARDASIL®9 in Japanese Males merck.com ↗
The trial met its primary and secondary endpoints demonstrating that administration of a 3-dose regimen of GARDASIL 9 reduced the combined incidence of anogenital persistent infection caused by 9 types of HPV compared with a placebo.
2023-09-05 Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC Results Long-Term Follow-up Data on Sustained Immunogenicity and Safety for GARDASIL®9 Published in Pediatrics merck.com ↗
Merck (NYSE: MRK), known as MSD outside of the United States and Canada, announced new, 10-year long-term follow-up (LTFU) data published in the peer reviewed journal, Pediatrics, for girls and boys who received a three-dose regimen of GARDASIL ® 9 (Human Papillomavirus 9-valent Vaccine, Recombinant) at 9-15 years old.
2020-07-31 Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC Regulatory Merck Announces Second-Quarter 2020 Financial Results merck.com ↗
Merck announced FDA approval of an expanded indication for GARDASIL 9 (Human Papillomavirus 9-valent Vaccine, Recombinant) for the prevention of oropharyngeal and other head and neck cancers caused by HPV Types 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58.
2020-06-12 Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC Regulatory FDA Approves Merck’s GARDASIL 9 for the Prevention of Certain HPV-Related Head and Neck Cancers merck.com ↗
2019-06-26 Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC Regulatory CDC Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) Votes to Provisionally Recommend Shared Clinical Decision-Making for Vaccination of Adults Ages 27-45 with GARDASIL®9 & Harmonization of Catch-up Vaccination for Males and Females Through Age 26 merck.com ↗
The ACIP also voted to expand routine and catch-up recommendations for males through 26 years of age who are not adequately vaccinated.
2018-06-13 Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC Regulatory FDA Grants Priority Review to Merck’s Supplemental Biologics License Application (sBLA) for GARDASIL®9 in Women and Men Ages 27 to 45 for the Prevention of Certain HPV-Related Cancers and Diseases merck.com ↗
The FDA has granted Priority Review to this sBLA and has set a Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA), or target action, date of Oct. 6, 2018.
2017-10-10 Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC Results Six-year Efficacy Data for GARDASIL® 9 Presented at EUROGIN 2017 Congress merck.com ↗
The data, which showed sustained efficacy for up to six years in the per protocol population, were presented during an oral session at the European Research Organization on Genital Infection and Neoplasia (EUROGIN) congress in Amsterdam, Netherlands.
2016-10-07 Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC Regulatory Merck Statement on FDA Approval of 2-Dose Regimen of GARDASIL® 9 for Girls and Boys 9 through 14 Years of Age merck.com ↗
Merck (NYSE: MRK), known as MSD outside the United States and Canada, today announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved a 2-dose vaccination regimen for GARDASIL®9 (Human Papillomavirus 9-valent Vaccine, Recombinant), for use in girls and boys 9 through 14 years of age.
2015-12-15 Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC Regulatory FDA Approves Expanded Age Indication for GARDASIL® 9 in Males merck.com ↗
GARDASIL 9 Now Approved for Males 16 through 26 Years of Age for the Prevention of Anal Cancers and Genital Warts Caused by Nine HPV types
2015-02-26 Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC Regulatory Merck’s 9-Valent HPV Vaccine, GARDASIL®9, Recommended by CDC’s Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices for Females Aged 9-26 and Males Aged 9-21 merck.com ↗
GARDASIL 9 has been added to the routine recommendations for vaccination of 11- and 12- year-old females and males.

All press releases naming this drug 16 releases

DateIssuerRelease

Evidence & citations 9 cited values

Every value below carries the sentence it was read from. 55 sources stand behind the page.

FieldValueCited text
Known as Gardasil9 “METHODS: This is a prospective, single-arm, open-label, non-randomized, Phase IIa trial among 9-11 year-old girls and boys to determine the immunogenicity after a single dose...” PMID 30935375 ↗ Apr 2019
60

“Since 2015, a second-generation vaccine (Gardasil 9, Sanofi Pasteur MSD SNC) has been available that provides protection against 9 HPV types of which 7 types (16, 18, 31, 33,...” NCT04910802 ↗

“All patients will receive the 9-valent vaccine against HPV (Gardasil9) intramuscularly: After a first open phase evaluating tolerability of Gardasil9, women will be randomized...” NCT03391921 ↗

“This study will evaluate whether Gardasil-9, a vaccine normally used to prevent human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, may be effective for treating recurring warts that have...” NCT07806617 ↗

“Gardasil-9 is a novel, 9-valent HPV recombinant vaccine, which expands the coverage of oncogenic HPV types, with the addition of HPV types 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58 to the...” NCT03947775 ↗

“This study aimed to compare the immunogenicity of the E coli-produced HPV 9-valent vaccine Cecolin 9 (against HPV 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58) with Gardasil 9.” PMID 37475116 ↗ Jul 2023

“The three-dose vaccination schedule will be followed with injections at month 0, 2, and 6. Gardasil 9 dosing will be per the recommended and approved labeled guidelines.” NCT03350698 ↗

“930 HIV-negative Tanzanian schoolgirls aged 9-14 years were randomised to receive one, two or three doses of Cervarix® or Gardasil®9 (155 per arm)” PMID 42378813 ↗ Jun 2026

“Those consenting will receive free vaccination with the nonavalent Gardasil®9 vaccine, following a three-dose schedule (0, 1-2, 6 months).” NCT06995157 ↗

“Non-infectious adjuvanted recombinant nonavalent HPV vaccine. Three doses (0, 2, 6 months). (Trade name GARDASIL 9 -MSD).” NCT06588257 ↗

“Gardasil-9 is approved by the Federal Drug Administration to help protect against diseases caused by some types of HPV.” NCT05985681 ↗

Show 50 more sources

Known as 9-valent HPV vaccine “9-valent HPV vaccine(Gardasil 9)” NCT04436133 ↗
Known as 9-valent human papillomavirus vaccine “9-valent human papillomavirus vaccine (Gardasil 9) - 3 doses” NCT03832049 ↗
Known as 9vHPV “The current study is an open-label, non-randomized, longitudinal exploratory trial using the licensed Gardasil 9 (9vHPV) vaccine in an off-label context” NCT07407569 ↗
1

“vaccinated with 9vHPV/Gardasil-9™.” NCT05334706 ↗

Known as GARDASIL 9 -MSD “Non-infectious adjuvanted recombinant nonavalent HPV vaccine. Three doses (0, 2, 6 months). (Trade name GARDASIL 9 -MSD).” NCT06588257 ↗
Known as Gardasil(R) 9 “Commercially available nonavalent HPV vaccine (Gardasil(R) 9) given intramuscularly at baseline, month 2 and month 6” NCT05202860 ↗
Known as nonavalent human papillomavirus vaccine “nonavalent human papillomavirus vaccine (Gardasil 9) at 0 and 4 weeks” NCT05087849 ↗
Modality Vaccine “The intervention vaccine will be Gardasil 9, a 9-valent vaccine by Merck.” NCT01824537 ↗
Route Intramuscular “Given IM” NCT02568566 ↗