Drugs / Tisagenlecleucel
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Tisagenlecleucel

Cell therapy targets CD19 via depletion

Developed for
acute lymphoblastic leukemia · B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia · diffuse large B-cell lymphoma · B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma · non-Hodgkin lymphoma · B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia · chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma · follicular lymphoma
+17 more · lymphoma · malignant pancreatic neoplasm · mantle cell lymphoma · acute biphenotypic leukemia · acute myeloid leukemia · adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia · B-cell adult acute lymphocytic leukemia · B-cell childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia · B-cell neoplasm · large B-cell lymphoma · leukemia · lupus nephritis · lymphoid leukemia · primary central nervous system lymphoma · prolymphocytic leukemia · systemic lupus erythematosus · Burkitt lymphoma
Investigated by
Novartis Pharmaceuticals · University of Pennsylvania · Novartis · Henan Cancer Hospital · National Cancer Institute (NCI) · Shanghai Unicar-Therapy Bio-medicine Technology Co.,Ltd
+30 more · The Affiliated Hospital of the Chinese Academy of Military Medical Sciences · Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine · Beijing Sanwater Biological Technology Co., Ltd. · Beijing Yongtai Ruike Biotechnology Company Ltd · Blood Center of Ribeirao Preto · Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · Children's Oncology Group · Chinese PLA General Hospital · Emory University · First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University · Fujian Medical University · Hospital das Clínicas de Ribeirão Preto · Innovative Cellular Therapeutics Co., Ltd. · M.D. Anderson Cancer Center · Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota · Matthew J. Frigault, M.D. · Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · Nathan Denlinger · Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Australia · SecuraBio · Shenzhen BinDeBio Ltd. · Stanford University · The Beijing Pregene Science and Technology Company, Ltd. · The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · University of California, San Francisco · University of Cologne · University of Sao Paulo · Xiangya Hospital of Central South University · Zhejiang University · Ziopharm Oncology

Regulatory milestones approvals, filings & regulatory actions · 1 recorded

MilestoneJurisdictionBrandIndicationDateSentence it was read from
Approved EU (EMA) Kymriah 2018-08-23 europa.eu

Trials 51 · a red edge is where a trial was stopped

PhaseRegistry idDatesIndicationSponsorStatusOutcome
Phase 03 trials
Phase 0 NCT04890236 Jan 2022 → Mar 2024 diffuse large B-cell lymphoma Emory University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 0 NCT03497819 Oct 2017 → Oct 2019 malignant pancreatic neoplasm First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 0 NCT02640209 Jan 2016 → Oct 2018 chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma University of Pennsylvania Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 114 trials
Phase 1 NCT07676877 Sep 2026 → Dec 2027 expected diffuse large B-cell lymphoma Nathan Denlinger Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT04419909 May 2026 → Jul 2028 expected B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma University of Pennsylvania Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT06408194 May 2024 → Jul 2026 overdue acute lymphoblastic leukemia Stanford University Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT04204161 Oct 2019 → Oct 2021 B-cell childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia Shenzhen BinDeBio Ltd. Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT03876028 Jun 2019 → Nov 2021 diffuse large B-cell lymphoma Novartis Pharmaceuticals Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT04134117 Jan 2019 → Apr 2022 primary central nervous system lymphoma Matthew J. Frigault, M.D. Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT03630159 Oct 2018 → Jul 2021 diffuse large B-cell lymphoma Novartis Pharmaceuticals Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT03101709 Aug 2016 → Jul 2018 B-cell neoplasm Henan Cancer Hospital Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT02810223 May 2016 → Dec 2017 acute lymphoblastic leukemia Beijing Sanwater Biological Technology Co., Ltd. Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT02529813 Dec 2015 → Nov 2021 acute biphenotypic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1/27 trials
Phase 1/2 NCT06839976 May 2025 → Feb 2030 expected lupus nephritis, systemic lupus erythematosus Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT06101381 Mar 2024 → Dec 2028 expected acute lymphoblastic leukemia University of Sao Paulo Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT03544021 Mar 2018 → Mar 2019 acute lymphoblastic leukemia The Affiliated Hospital of the Chinese Academy of Military Medical Sciences Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT03896854 Oct 2017 → Dec 2024 acute myeloid leukemia Shanghai Unicar-Therapy Bio-medicine Technology Co.,Ltd Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT03614858 Sep 2017 → Dec 2024 B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia Shanghai Unicar-Therapy Bio-medicine Technology Co.,Ltd Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT03118180 Apr 2017 → Dec 2018 lymphoma Zhejiang University Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT01626495 Aug 2011 → May 2018 lymphoid leukemia, lymphoma University of Pennsylvania Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 219 trials
Phase 2 NCT06179524 Jan 2024 → Jun 2025 overdue B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia Beijing Yongtai Ruike Biotechnology Company Ltd Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT05460533 Jul 2022 → Jul 2027 expected B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT04456023 Jan → Oct 2022 diffuse large B-cell lymphoma Novartis Pharmaceuticals Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT04156659 Nov 2021 → Nov 2022 B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia Novartis Pharmaceuticals Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT04161118 May 2021 → Feb 2023 non-Hodgkin lymphoma University of Cologne Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT04225676 Oct 2020 → Oct 2021 acute lymphoblastic leukemia Novartis Pharmaceuticals Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT04234061 Apr 2020 → Sep 2027 expected mantle cell lymphoma Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Australia Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT03876769 Jun 2019 → Oct 2027 expected B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia Novartis Pharmaceuticals Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT03610724 Feb 2019 → Jul 2021 non-Hodgkin lymphoma Novartis Pharmaceuticals Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT03642626 Dec 2018 → Feb 2024 overdue acute lymphoblastic leukemia, large B-cell lymphoma Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2/31 trial
Phase 2/3 NCT03027739 Nov 2016 → Dec 2019 acute lymphoblastic leukemia Fujian Medical University Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 36 trials
Phase 3 NCT05888493 Oct 2023 → Jul 2028 expected follicular lymphoma Novartis Pharmaceuticals Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT03628053 Jun 2020 → Oct 2025 acute lymphoblastic leukemia Novartis Pharmaceuticals Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT04094311 Nov 2019 → Mar 2027 expected B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma Novartis Pharmaceuticals Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT03570892 May 2019 → May 2021 non-Hodgkin lymphoma Novartis Pharmaceuticals Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT03123939 Apr 2017 → Oct 2020 acute lymphoblastic leukemia Novartis Pharmaceuticals Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT02445222 Nov 2015 → Feb 2036 expected Novartis Pharmaceuticals Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase not applicable1 trial
NCT06160362 Oct 2023 → Dec 2025 B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma Henan Cancer Hospital Unknown No outcome recorded
Also used as a comparator or background therapy in 6 trials
PhaseRegistry idDatesIndicationSponsorStatusOutcome
Phase 12 trials
Phase 1 NCT05075603 Background Aug 2021 → Dec 2024 high grade B-cell lymphoma NeoImmuneTech Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT02906371 Comparator Aug 2016 → Mar 2020 B-cell childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia University of Pennsylvania Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1/21 trial
Phase 1/2 NCT04855253 Background Jun 2021 → Sep 2026 high grade B-cell lymphoma Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota Suspended No outcome recorded
Phase 21 trial
Phase 2 NCT05633615 Background Jun 2023 → Jun 2030 expected primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma SWOG Cancer Research Network Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 31 trial
Phase 3 NCT05020392 Comparator Sep 2021 → Oct 2023 B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia, Burkitt lymphoma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, follicular lymphoma +1 Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase not stated1 trial
NCT03601442 Background leukemia, lymphoma Novartis Pharmaceuticals Available No outcome recorded

Press releases naming this drug 32 releases

DateIssuerRelease
2022-06-12 Novartis Pharmaceuticals Novartis five-year Kymriah® data show durable remission and long-term survival maintained in children and young adults with advanced B-cell ALL novartis.com
2022-05-28 Novartis Pharmaceuticals FDA approves Novartis Kymriah® CAR-T cell therapy for adult patients with relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma novartis.com
2022-05-04 Novartis Pharmaceuticals Novartis Kymriah® receives EC approval as first CAR-T cell therapy for adults with relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma novartis.com
2022-03-25 Novartis Pharmaceuticals Novartis receives positive CHMP opinion for Kymriah® CAR-T cell therapy for adult patients with relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma in Europe novartis.com
2021-12-11 Novartis Pharmaceuticals Novartis Kymriah® demonstrates strong responses in high-risk patients with relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma in extended study follow-up novartis.com
2021-10-27 Novartis Pharmaceuticals Novartis receives priority review by US FDA and filing acceptance by EMA for Kymriah® to treat patients with relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma novartis.com
2021-08-24 Novartis Pharmaceuticals Novartis provides update on BELINDA study investigating Kymriah® as second-line treatment in aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma novartis.com
2021-06-02 Novartis Pharmaceuticals Novartis Kymriah® pivotal trial demonstrates strong response rates and a remarkable safety profile in relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma novartis.com
2020-12-05 Novartis Pharmaceuticals Novartis analyses confirm benefit of Kymriah® with clinically meaningful rates of complete response seen in patients with certain advanced lymphomas novartis.com
2020-10-30 Novartis Pharmaceuticals Novartis expands Kymriah® manufacturing footprint with first-ever approved site for commercial CAR-T cell therapy manufacturing in Asia novartis.com
2020-08-04 Novartis Pharmaceuticals Novartis announces Kymriah® meets primary endpoint at interim analysis of pivotal study in follicular lymphoma novartis.com
2020-04-22 Novartis Pharmaceuticals Novartis Kymriah® receives FDA Regenerative Medicine Advanced Therapy designation in follicular lymphoma novartis.com

Evidence & citations 14 cited values

Every value below carries the sentence it was read from. 64 sources stand behind the page.

FieldValueCited text
Known as tisagenlecleucel “We evaluated long-term outcomes in 38 patients with relapsed or refractory B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas (24 patients with large B-cell lymphoma and 14 with follicular lymphoma)...” PMID 42341302 Jun 2026
26

“This trial evaluates the CMR rate 12 weeks after tisagenlecleucel (CTL019) infusion, the incidence and severity of adverse events, progression-free survival, and overall...” NCT04161118

Tisagenlecleucel, an anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor T cell therapy, has demonstrated efficacy in children and young adults with relapsed/refractory B cell acute...” PMID 34353848 Aug 2021

“The anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy tisagenlecleucel (CTL019) has an 81% response rate in children with relapsed or chemotherapy refractory (r/r) B-cell...” PMID 31815579 Dec 2019

“A phase II trial of TisaGenlecleucel (CTL019) in Elderly Patients with First-Relapsed or Primary Refractory Aggressive B-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma” NCT04161118

“Pediatric patients with relapsed or refractory B-cell ALL who were treated with single dose of tisagenlecleucel (CTL019).” NCT02435849

NCT04156659

NCT05075603

NCT04456023

NCT04225676

NCT06408194

NCT04855253

NCT05460533

NCT05633615

NCT04234061

NCT02445248

NCT02529813

NCT07676877

NCT03568461

NCT03570892

NCT03876028

NCT05888493

NCT03610724

NCT04890236

NCT03630159

NCT04134117

NCT03628053

Known as allo-CART-19 “At dosing, patients will receive redirected donor lymphocytes targeted against CD19 (allo-CART-19 cells).” NCT01551043
Known as CAR-T19/CAR-T22 ClinicalTrials.gov intervention name — accepted as the source's own label NCT04204161
Known as CART-19 “The target dose range administered in this study is 1-5x108 CART-19 cells administered via split dosing: 10% on Day 1 (1-5x107 CART19), 30% on Day 1 (3x107-1.5x108 CART19), 60%...” NCT02640209
24

“CD19-targeted chimeric antigen receptor-T cell (CART19) therapy is clinically effective in patients with relapsed or refractory B-cell lymphoma (BCL)” PMID 41123227 Oct 2025

“A prospective study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of CART19 for refractory/relapsed B cell lymphoma.” NCT03118180

“CART19 cells transduced with a lentiviral vector to express anti-CD19 scFv TCRz:41BB” NCT02935543

“combination therapy with CART-meso cells and CART19 cells” NCT02465983

“CART19 (CTL019) associated cytokine release syndrome” NCT02906371

NCT06179524

NCT01626495

NCT03544021

NCT02935543

NCT01747486

NCT03497819

NCT03027739

NCT02640209

NCT06101381

NCT01551043

NCT03896854

NCT02810223

NCT02799550

NCT06839976

NCT02030847

NCT02906371

NCT03101709

NCT02030834

NCT01029366

Known as CART-19 and 20 cells ClinicalTrials.gov intervention name — accepted as the source's own label NCT06160362
Known as CART-19/22 ClinicalTrials.gov intervention name — accepted as the source's own label NCT03614858
Known as CTL019 “monitor all patients exposed to CAR-T therapied for 15 years following their last CAR-T (e.g. CTL019) infusion to assess the risk of delayed adverse events (AEs), monitor for...” NCT02445222
12

“We found that ≥5 cycles of ibrutinib therapy improved the expansion of CD19-directed CAR T cells (CTL019), in association with decreased expression of the immunosuppressive...” PMID 26813675 Jan 2016

“This trial evaluates the CMR rate 12 weeks after tisagenlecleucel (CTL019) infusion, the incidence and severity of adverse events, progression-free survival, and overall...” NCT04161118

“The anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy tisagenlecleucel (CTL019) has an 81% response rate in children with relapsed or chemotherapy refractory (r/r) B-cell...” PMID 31815579 Dec 2019

“We used autologous T cells that express a CD19-directed CAR (CTL019) to treat patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma or follicular lymphoma that had relapsed or was...” PMID 29226764 Dec 2017

“CART19 (CTL019) associated cytokine release syndrome” NCT02906371

NCT03876769

NCT03601442

NCT02167360

NCT02435849

NCT03123939

NCT04419909

NCT04094311

Known as huCART-19 “Preclinical data suggesting synergy between CART-19 and the Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor ibrutinib prompted us to conduct a prospective single-center phase 2 trial...” PMID 35349631 Nov 2022
Known as KYMRIAH ClinicalTrials.gov intervention name — accepted as the source's own label NCT03642626
Known as tisa-cel “The ELARA trial indicates tisagenlecleucel (tisa-cel) is an effective anti-CD19” PMID 35973192 Nov 2022
Action Deplete “Chimeric antigen receptor-modified T-cell therapy against CD19 was effective in treating relapsed and refractory ALL.” PMID 25317870 Oct 2014
Modality Cell therapy “The anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy tisagenlecleucel (CTL019)” PMID 31815579 Dec 2019
Route Intravenous “administered as an IV infusion” NCT01029366
Target CD19 “Chimeric antigen receptor-modified T cells targeting CD19 may overcome many limitations of conventional therapies and induce remission in patients with refractory disease.” PMID 25317870 Oct 2014