Drugs / Tafenoquine
last change Sep 2026 re-read 9 days ago

Tafenoquine

Small molecule targets TMPRSS2 via inhibition

Developed for
Plasmodium vivax malaria · malaria · Plasmodium falciparum malaria · babesiosis · COVID-19
Investigated by
GlaxoSmithKline · Medicines for Malaria Venture · Menzies School of Health Research · Curtin University · Mahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit · Papua New Guinea Institute of Medical Research
+33 more · U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command · SmithKline Beecham · University of Oxford · 60 Degrees Pharmaceuticals LLC · Arba Minch University · London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine · National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) · Shoklo Malaria Research Unit · The University of Western Australia · University of Melbourne · 60P Australia Pty Ltd · Addis Ababa University · Aga Khan University · Australian Defence Force Malaria and Infectious Disease Institute (ADF MIDI) · Cayenne Hospital · Eijkman Research Center for Molecular Biology, National Research and Innovation Agency, Indonesia · Ethiopian Public Health Institute · Foundation for Scientific Research Suriname (SWOS) Paramaribo, Suriname · Fundação de Medicina Tropical Dr. Heitor Vieira Dourado · National Centre for Parasitology, Entomology and Malaria Control, Cambodia · Naval Environmental Preventive Medicine Unit TWO (NEPMU-2) · Naval Medical Research Center · Naval Medical Research Unit TWO (NAMRU-2) · Oswaldo Cruz Foundation · Oxford University Clinical Research Unit Indonesia · PATH · Parexel · Stanford University · State University of New York - Upstate Medical University · The 108 Military Central Hospital · Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia · Universitas Sumatera Utara · University of California, San Francisco

Regulatory milestones approvals, filings & regulatory actions · 2 recorded

MilestoneJurisdictionBrandIndicationDateSentence it was read from
Filed Plasmodium vivax malaria 1 milestone
Filed US (FDA) — Plasmodium vivax malaria 2017-11-28

“announced the submission of a new drug application (NDA) by GSK to the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA), seeking approval of single-dose tafenoquine” gsk.com ↗

Approved Indication not stated 1 milestone
Approved US (FDA) KRINTAFEL — 2018-07-20 fda.gov ↗

Trials 32

PhaseRegistry idDatesIndicationSponsorStatusOutcome
Phase 01 trial
Phase 0 NCT07373743 May 2026 → Mar 2027 expected — State University of New York - Upstate Medical University Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 14 trials · 1 met primary
Phase 1 NCT02751294 May → Aug 2016 Plasmodium vivax malaria GlaxoSmithKline Completed Met primary
Phase 1 NCT02658435 Feb 2016 → Sep 2017 Plasmodium vivax malaria GlaxoSmithKline Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT02184637 Jul 2014 → Apr 2015 Plasmodium vivax malaria GlaxoSmithKline Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT01928914 Jul 2011 → Jun 2012 Plasmodium vivax malaria GlaxoSmithKline Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 211 trials · 1 met primary · 1 missed
Phase 2 NCT07835321 Sep 2026 → Dec 2029 expected Plasmodium vivax malaria University of Oxford Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT06656351 Nov 2025 → Feb 2027 expected babesiosis 60 Degrees Pharmaceuticals LLC Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT05947812 Aug 2023 → Apr 2024 COVID-19 60P Australia Pty Ltd Unknown Missed primary
Phase 2 NCT05081089 Oct → Dec 2021 Plasmodium falciparum malaria London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT04609098 Oct → Dec 2020 Plasmodium falciparum malaria London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT02563496 Feb 2017 → Dec 2019 Plasmodium vivax malaria GlaxoSmithKline Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT01376167 Apr 2014 → Nov 2016 Plasmodium vivax malaria GlaxoSmithKline Completed Met primary
Phase 2 NCT01290601 Sep 2003 → Jan 2005 Plasmodium vivax malaria U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT02488980 May → Oct 2000 Plasmodium falciparum malaria U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT02488902 Aug → Sep 1998 malaria U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2/31 trial
Phase 2/3 NCT07060404 Apr → Dec 2026 expected — Curtin University Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 36 trials · 1 met primary · 2 missed
Phase 3 NCT06666491 Nov 2024 → May 2027 expected Plasmodium vivax malaria GlaxoSmithKline Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT05690841 Oct 2024 → May 2027 expected Plasmodium vivax malaria University of California, San Francisco Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT06148792 May 2024 → Mar 2027 expected Plasmodium vivax malaria Menzies School of Health Research Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT04411836 Apr 2021 → Sep 2024 Plasmodium vivax malaria Menzies School of Health Research Completed Missed primary
Phase 3 NCT02802501 Apr 2018 → Aug 2019 Plasmodium vivax malaria GlaxoSmithKline Completed Met primary
Phase 3 NCT02216123 Apr 2015 → Nov 2016 Plasmodium vivax malaria GlaxoSmithKline Completed Missed primary
Phase 47 trials
Phase 4 NCT07060794 Jun 2026 → Jun 2028 expected Plasmodium vivax malaria Menzies School of Health Research Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT07403643 Apr → Dec 2026 expected malaria Curtin University Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT07052162 Oct 2025 → Mar 2026 overdue — Curtin University Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT06575647 Feb → Oct 2025 Plasmodium vivax malaria Shoklo Malaria Research Unit Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT04984759 Jul 2023 → Jun 2025 — University of Oxford Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT05788094 Jun 2023 → Feb 2026 overdue Plasmodium vivax malaria Shoklo Malaria Research Unit Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT05203744 May → Dec 2022 — Naval Medical Research Center Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase not applicable1 trial
— NCT05540470 Sep 2022 → Mar 2025 Plasmodium vivax malaria Cayenne Hospital Completed No outcome recorded
Phase not stated1 trial
— NCT06478641 — babesiosis 60 Degrees Pharmaceuticals LLC Available No outcome recorded
Comparator or background therapy8 trials
Phase 1 NCT01205178 Comparator Jul 2009 → Apr 2013 malaria GlaxoSmithKline Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT00871156 Comparator Mar → Aug 2009 malaria GlaxoSmithKline Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT07430592 Comparator Jul 2026 → Nov 2028 expected Plasmodium vivax malaria R. Kiplin Guy Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT06207370 Comparator Jun 2024 → Mar 2027 expected babesiosis 60 Degrees Pharmaceuticals LLC Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT04533347 Comparator Feb 2021 → Jun 2022 COVID-19 60 Degrees Pharmaceuticals LLC Completed No outcome recorded

News releases announcing trial results or a regulatory action · 11

DateIssuerRelease
2024-12-04 GlaxoSmithKline Regulatory First single-dose medicine for P. vivax malaria prequalified by WHO and included in WHO Guidelines gsk.com ↗
GSK plc (LSE/NYSE: GSK) and Medicines for Malaria Venture (MMV) announced today that the World Health Organization (WHO) has awarded prequalification to tafenoquine, the first single-dose medicine for the prevention of relapse of Plasmodium vivax (P. vivax) malaria.
2021-01-08 GlaxoSmithKline Regulatory GSK, MMV filing for Kozenis (tafenoquine) in paediatric populations with Plasmodium vivax malaria accepted by Australian Therapeutic Goods Administration gsk.com ↗
the Australian Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) accepted the submission of a Category 1 application to extend the indication of single-dose Kozenis (tafenoquine) to paediatric populations
2020-11-19 GlaxoSmithKline Results GSK and MMV present positive data on treatment for Plasmodium vivax malaria in children from 6 months up to 15 years of age gsk.com ↗
GSK and Medicines for Malaria Venture (MMV) today presented positive data from the TEACH study of tafenoquine, an 8-aminoquinoline, for the prevention of relapse (radical cure) of Plasmodium vivax (P. vivax) malaria in children and adolescents.
2019-01-16 GlaxoSmithKline Results Two positive phase III studies of tafenoquine for the radical cure of Plasmodium vivax malaria published in The New England Journal of Medicine gsk.com ↗
Using a confirmed FDA-preferred analysis (Kaplan Meier analysis), a significantly greater proportion of patients in the tafenoquine group remained relapse-free over the 6-month follow-up period compared with patients in the placebo group (62.4% vs 27.7%), with an odds ratio of 0.3, p<0.001.
2018-09-21 GlaxoSmithKline Regulatory Kozenis (tafenoquine) approved by the Australian Therapeutic Goods Administration for the radical cure of P. vivax malaria gsk.com ↗
GSK and Medicines for Malaria Venture (MMV) today announced that the Australian Therapeutics Good Administration (TGA) has approved single-dose Kozenis (tafenoquine) for the radical cure (prevention of relapse) of Plasmodium vivax (P. vivax) malaria
2018-07-20 GlaxoSmithKline Regulatory US FDA approves Krintafel (tafenoquine) for the radical cure of P. vivax malaria gsk.com ↗
Today’s approval of Krintafel, the first new treatment for Plasmodium vivax malaria in over 60 years, is a significant milestone for people living with this type of relapsing malaria.
2018-07-12 GlaxoSmithKline Regulatory US FDA Advisory Committee endorses the effectiveness and safety of single-dose tafenoquine for the radical cure of P. vivax malaria gsk.com ↗
The positive vote is an important step towards tafenoquine becoming a significant addition to the global anti-malaria arsenal.
2017-12-14 GlaxoSmithKline Regulatory GSK submits regulatory application for single-dose tafenoquine for the treatment of Plasmodium vivax malaria to Australia’s Therapeutic Goods Administration gsk.com ↗
2017-11-28 GlaxoSmithKline Regulatory GSK submits US regulatory application for single-dose tafenoquine for Plasmodium vivax malaria gsk.com ↗
This regulatory filing marks a significant and historical milestone in our global health efforts.
2017-06-12 GlaxoSmithKline Results GSK and MMV announce positive headline phase III results showing single-dose tafenoquine reduces risk of relapse in patients with Plasmodium vivax malaria gsk.com ↗
GSK and Medicines for Malaria Venture (MMV) today announced positive results from two phase III studies of tafenoquine, an investigational 8-aminoquinoline, for the prevention of relapse of Plasmodium vivax (P.vivax) malaria.
2013-12-20 GlaxoSmithKline Regulatory GSK and MMV announce FDA Breakthrough Therapy designation for tafenoquine for Plasmodium vivax malaria gsk.com ↗
GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) and Medicines for Malaria Venture (MMV) announced today that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted Breakthrough Therapy designation for tafenoquine, an investigational medicine for the treatment and relapse prevention of Plasmodium vivax malaria.

All press releases naming this drug 12 releases

DateIssuerRelease

Evidence & citations 15 cited values

Every value below carries the sentence it was read from. 43 sources stand behind the page.

FieldValueCited text
Known as Tafenoquine “SB-252263 (Tafenoquine, TQ) is an 8-aminoquinoline (8-AQ) antimalarial drug being developed by GlaxoSmithKline (GSK), the U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command...” NCT01205178 ↗
40

“The fMDA regimen will include 25mg/kg chloroquine (CQ) plus a single 300mg dose of tafenoquine (TQ) for individuals age ≥16 years, and 25mg/kg of CQ plus 7 days of 0.5mg/kg/day...” PMID 40321759 ↗ Apr 2025

“2. OR tafenoquine (TQ) (150 mg tablets): 2 tablets as a single dose (orally),” NCT05540470 ↗

“SJ733 combined with Tafenoquine” NCT07430592 ↗

“Tafenoquine” NCT00871156 ↗

NCT02184637 ↗

NCT02216123 ↗

NCT05788094 ↗

NCT06575647 ↗

NCT02488902 ↗

NCT05947812 ↗

Show 30 more sources

Known as ARAKODA “The goal of this clinical trial is to learn how people's different genetic makeups affects how their bodies convert the FDA approved drug ARAKODA (tafenoquine) to its active form.” NCT07373743 ↗
Known as KODATEF “Tafenoquine KODATEF® 100 mg film-coated tablets will be purchased from Biocelect (Suite 5.02, Level 5, 139 Macquarie Street, Sydney NSW, 2000 Australia), 450 mg (4 1/2 tablets)...” NCT05788094 ↗
1

“Tafenoquine KODATEF® 100 mg film-coated tablets will be purchased from Biocelect” NCT06575647 ↗

Known as Krintafel ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL298470 ↗
Known as SB-252263 “A Phase 1, Multi-center, Single-masked, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group Study to Investigate the Ophthalmologic Safety and Pharmacodynamics of 300mg Single Doses...” NCT02658435 ↗
10

“SB-252263 (Tafenoquine, TQ) is an 8-aminoquinoline (8-AQ) antimalarial drug being developed by GlaxoSmithKline (GSK), the U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command...” NCT01205178 ↗

“A Multi-centre, Double-blind, Randomised, Parallel-group, Active Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Tafenoquine (SB-252263, WR238605) in...” NCT01376167 ↗

“An Open Label, Non-comparative, Multicenter Study to Assess the Pharmacokinetics, Safety and Efficacy of Tafenoquine (SB-252263, WR238605) in the Treatment of Pediatric...” NCT02563496 ↗

“A Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled Evaluation of Weekly Tafenoquine (WR 238605/SB252263) Compared to Mefloquine for Chemosuppression of Plasmodium Falciparum in...” NCT02488980 ↗

“A Five-cohort, Randomized, Open-label, Parallel-group Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics of a Single Dose of Tafenoquine (SB252263) 300mg” NCT02184637 ↗

“Evaluation of Weekly Tafenoquine (SB 252263 / WR 238605) Compared to Placebo for Chemosuppression of Plasmodium Falciparum in Western Kenya” NCT02491606 ↗

“Single Oral 300 mg Doses of Tafenoquine (SB-252263) Tablets + 30 mg Tafenoquine Stable Isotope Labelled (SIL) Solution” NCT02751294 ↗

“SB-252263 (tafenoquine, TQ) is a new 8-aminoquinoline antimalarial drug being developed by GlaxoSmithKline” NCT01928914 ↗

“Tafenoquine (SB-252263, WR238605) Co-administered With Dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine (DHA-PQP)” NCT02802501 ↗

“Tafenoquine (SB-252263, WR238605)” NCT02216123 ↗

Known as SB-252263-AAB ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL298470 ↗
Known as SB-252263-AX ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL298470 ↗
Known as Tafenoquina ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL298470 ↗
Known as tafenoquine succinate “Tablet contains TQ as tafenoquine succinate.” NCT02658435 ↗
Known as TFQ “We identified antimalarial drug tafenoquine (TFQ), which is approved for radical cure of Plasmodium vivax and malaria prophylaxis, as a top candidate to inhibit Mpro protease activity.” PMID 35101449 ↗ Jan 2022
1

“Ph 2B/3 Tafenoquine (TFQ) Study in Prevention of Vivax Relapse” NCT01376167 ↗

Known as WR238605 “A Multi-centre, Double-blind, Randomised, Parallel-group, Active Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Tafenoquine (SB-252263, WR238605) in...” NCT01376167 ↗
5

“An Open Label, Non-comparative, Multicenter Study to Assess the Pharmacokinetics, Safety and Efficacy of Tafenoquine (SB-252263, WR238605) in the Treatment of Pediatric...” NCT02563496 ↗

“A Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled Evaluation of Weekly Tafenoquine (WR 238605/SB252263) Compared to Mefloquine for Chemosuppression of Plasmodium Falciparum in...” NCT02488980 ↗

“Evaluation of Weekly Tafenoquine (SB 252263 / WR 238605) Compared to Placebo for Chemosuppression of Plasmodium Falciparum in Western Kenya” NCT02491606 ↗

“Tafenoquine (SB-252263, WR238605) Co-administered With Dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine (DHA-PQP)” NCT02802501 ↗

“Tafenoquine (SB-252263, WR238605)” NCT02216123 ↗

Action Inhibit “We also found that TFQ inhibited human transmembrane protease serine 2 (TMPRSS2).” PMID 35101449 ↗ Jan 2022
Modality Small molecule “SB-252263 (Tafenoquine, TQ) is an 8-aminoquinoline (8-AQ) antimalarial drug” NCT01205178 ↗
Route Oral “Patients received 3-day chloroquine plus oral single-dose tafenoquine as dispersible tablets (50 mg) or film-coated tablets (150 mg).” PMID 34871570 ↗ Dec 2021
Target TMPRSS2 “We also found that TFQ inhibited human transmembrane protease serine 2 (TMPRSS2).” PMID 35101449 ↗ Jan 2022