Drugs / APX3330
last change Jan 2026 re-read 3 minutes ago

APX3330

also known as E 3330

Small molecule targets APEX1 via inhibition

Developed for
cancer · diabetic macular edema · proliferative diabetic retinopathy · severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy
Investigated by
Apexian Pharmaceuticals, Inc. · Ocuphire Pharma, Inc.

Trials 2

2018201920202021202220232024202520262027
PhaseRegistry idDatesIndicationSponsorStatusOutcome
Phase 11 trial
Phase 1 NCT03375086 Jan → Aug 2018 cancer Apexian Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 21 trial
Phase 2 NCT04692688 Apr 2021 → Jan 2023 diabetic macular edema, proliferative diabetic retinopathy, severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy Ocuphire Pharma, Inc. Completed No outcome recorded

News releases announcing trial results or a regulatory action · 14

DateIssuerRelease
2024-12-19 Ocuphire Pharma, Inc. Regulatory Opus Genetics Receives FDA Agreement Under Special Protocol Assessment for Phase 3 Trial of APX3330 in Diabetic Retinopathy opusgtx.com ↗
The SPA agreement reflects that the proposed Phase 3 trial design, endpoints, and planned analyses will be adequate to support a New Drug Application (NDA) submission for treatment of NPDR, subject to a successful outcome of the trial and review of all data in the NDA.
2024-05-06 Ocuphire Pharma, Inc. Results Ocuphire Pharma Announces Presentation on APX3330 at the ARVO 2024 Annual Meeting opusgtx.com ↗
The presentation, titled Oral APX3330, a Ref-1 Inhibitor, Slows Progression of Diabetic Retinopathy on a Binocular DRSS Person-Level Scale , was delivered by Daniel Su, M.D., a practicing retina specialist at Retina-Vitreous Associates Medical Group (LA Retina) in Los Angeles, California.
2023-11-02 Ocuphire Pharma, Inc. Regulatory Ocuphire Pharma Announces Successful End-of-Phase 2 Meeting with FDA for Oral APX3330 in Diabetic Retinopathy opusgtx.com ↗
We are pleased to have FDA agreement on the primary endpoint for Phase 3 pivotal trials of APX3330 which we believe is the most advanced oral therapy currently in development for diabetic retinopathy,
2023-08-28 Ocuphire Pharma, Inc. Results Abstract on ZETA-1 Study of APX3330 Receives Award at Women in Ophthalmology (WIO) Summer Symposium opusgtx.com ↗
In the ZETA-1 trial, APX3330 achieved statistical significance in preventing clinically meaningful progression of diabetic retinopathy, as measured by the percentage of subjects with binocular 3-step worsening in Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Scale (DRSS).
2023-07-26 Ocuphire Pharma, Inc. Results Ocuphire to Present at American Society of Retina Specialists Annual Meeting and OIS Retina Innovation Summit opusgtx.com ↗
In the ZETA-1 trial, APX3330 achieved statistical significance in preventing clinically meaningful progression of diabetic retinopathy (DR), as measured by the percentage of subjects with binocular ≥3-step worsening in DRSS, the anticipated Phase 3 primary endpoint.
2023-06-27 Ocuphire Pharma, Inc. Results Ocuphire Presents APX3330 ZETA-1 Clinical Data in Late-Breaker Session at the American Diabetes Association’s Annual Conference opusgtx.com ↗
In this trial, APX3330 achieved statistical significance in preventing clinically meaningful progression of diabetic retinopathy (DR), as measured by the percentage of subjects with binocular 3-step worsening in DRSS, our anticipated Phase 3 primary endpoint.
2023-06-12 Ocuphire Pharma, Inc. Results Ocuphire Presents APX3330 ZETA-1 Data at Clinical Trials at the Summit (CTS) 2023 opusgtx.com ↗
The ZETA-1 trial achieved statistical significance for APX3330 preventing clinically meaningful progression of diabetic retinopathy, as measured by the percentage of subjects with binocular improvement/worsening in DRSS.
2023-02-16 Ocuphire Pharma, Inc. Results Ocuphire Announces APX3330 Phase 2 Data Presentations at Retina Meetings opusgtx.com ↗
today announced two presentations featuring efficacy and safety results from the Company’s recently completed ZETA-1 Phase 2 trial of oral APX3330 in diabetic retinopathy (DR) at two medical meetings in February.
2023-01-25 Ocuphire Pharma, Inc. Results Ocuphire Announces Topline Results from ZETA-1 Phase 2 Trial of Oral APX3330 in Diabetic Retinopathy and Plans for End-of-Phase 2 Meeting with FDA opusgtx.com ↗
2022-09-08 Ocuphire Pharma, Inc. Results Ocuphire Pharma Announces Last Patient Completes Final Visit in ZETA-1 Phase 2b 24-Week Trial of Oral APX3330 in Diabetic Retinopathy opusgtx.com ↗
These data indicated that oral APX3330 continued to demonstrate a favorable safety profile consistent with the prior trials comprising hundreds of patients.
2022-06-08 Ocuphire Pharma, Inc. Results Ocuphire to Present New Interim Masked Safety Data for Oral APX3330 in Diabetics at Annual Macula Society Meeting opusgtx.com ↗
2022-04-26 Ocuphire Pharma, Inc. Results Ocuphire Announces Upcoming Clinical Presentations at ARVO 2022 Medical Meeting and MODLive! 2022 opusgtx.com ↗
The results show a favorable ophthalmic and systemic safety and tolerability profile, consistent with 11 prior safety trials of APX3330 in non-ophthalmic indications.

All press releases naming this drug 33 releases

DateIssuerRelease

Evidence & citations 6 cited values

Every value below carries the sentence it was read from. 5 sources stand behind the page.

FieldValueCited text
Known as APX3330 ClinicalTrials.gov intervention name — accepted as the source's own label NCT03375086 ↗
1

NCT04692688 ↗

Known as E 3330 ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL578390 ↗
Action Inhibit “APX3330 selectively inhibits Ref-1's redox function without affecting its DNA repair role.” PMID 41423797 ↗ Jan 2026
Modality Small molecule “small molecular inhibitor, APX3330” PMID 39729027 ↗ Dec 2024
Route Oral “Patients will receive APX3330 orally, twice per day until disease progression” NCT03375086 ↗
Target APEX1 “APX3330 is an oral agent targeting the redox signaling activity of APE1/Ref-1 (Ref-1)” PMID 41423797 ↗ Jan 2026