Drugs / Otelixizumab
last change Mar 2024 re-read 3 minutes ago

Otelixizumab

also known as ChAglyCD3 · ChAglyCD · GSK2136525 · TRX-4

Monoclonal antibody targets CD3E

Developed for
type 1 diabetes mellitus · disease of orbital part of eye adnexa · rheumatoid arthritis
Investigated by
GlaxoSmithKline · Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation · Parexel

Trials 8

PhaseRegistry idDatesIndicationSponsorStatusOutcome
Phase 12 trials
Phase 1 NCT01101555 May 2010 → Sep 2011 rheumatoid arthritis GlaxoSmithKline Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT00946257 Jul 2009 → Aug 2011 type 1 diabetes mellitus GlaxoSmithKline Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1/21 trial
Phase 1/2 NCT02000817 Mar 2014 → Sep 2018 type 1 diabetes mellitus GlaxoSmithKline Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 23 trials
Phase 2 NCT01222078 Nov 2010 → May 2011 type 1 diabetes mellitus GlaxoSmithKline Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT01114503 Jul 2010 → Aug 2012 disease of orbital part of eye adnexa GlaxoSmithKline Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT00451321 Jul 2006 → Dec 2011 type 1 diabetes mellitus GlaxoSmithKline Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 32 trials · 2 missed
Phase 3 NCT01123083 May 2010 → Mar 2012 type 1 diabetes mellitus GlaxoSmithKline Completed Missed primary
Phase 3 NCT00678886 Jul 2008 → Jan 2012 type 1 diabetes mellitus GlaxoSmithKline Completed Missed primary
Comparator or background therapy2 trials
Phase 1 NCT01077531 Comparator Apr 2010 → Mar 2013 rheumatoid arthritis GlaxoSmithKline Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT00627146 Comparator Jun 2000 → Mar 2007 type 1 diabetes mellitus University Hospital Brussels Completed No outcome recorded

News releases announcing trial results or a regulatory action · 4

DateIssuerRelease
2024-03-05 Tiziana Life Sciences LTD Results Tiziana Life Sciences Announces Podium Presentation at AD/PD of Nasal Anti-CD3 in Alzheimer’s Disease tizianalifesciences.com ↗
Data shows reduction of microglia activation and improvement in behavior in rodent models of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD)
2023-03-31 Tiziana Life Sciences LTD Results Tiziana Life Sciences Announces Anti-CD3 mAb Research for the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease to be Presented by Dr. Howard Weiner at the International Conference on Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s Disease and Related Neurological Disorders Conference tizianalifesciences.com ↗
Data shows reduction of microglia activation and improvement in behavior in rodent model of Alzheimer’s disease (AD)
2011-03-11 GlaxoSmithKline Results GlaxoSmithKline and Tolerx announce phase III DEFEND-1 study of otelixizumab in type 1 diabetes did not meet its primary endpoint gsk.com ↗
Issued: London UK and Cambridge, Mass, US GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) and Tolerx, Inc. today announced that the Phase III DEFEND-1 study of otelixizumab, an investigational humanised anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody, did not meet the primary efficacy endpoint of change in C-peptide at month 12 in patients with new-onset autoimmune type 1 diabetes.
1996-09-01 7 Hills Pharma, LLC Results Alpha 4 beta 1 (CD49d/CD29) integrin costimulation of human T cells enhances transcription factor and cytokine induction in the absence of altered sensitivity to anti-CD3 stimulation 7hillspharma.com ↗
In contrast to freshly isolated T cells, in vitro-cultured T cells did not require costimulation for cytokine secretion in response to anti-CD3 alone.

Evidence & citations 8 cited values

Every value below carries the sentence it was read from. 13 sources stand behind the page.

FieldValueCited text
Known as Otelixizumab “Otelixizumab is a humanized, aglycosyl, non-mitogenic, anti CD3 monoclonal antibody” NCT01101555 ↗
8

NCT01077531 ↗

NCT02000817 ↗

NCT01222078 ↗

NCT00946257 ↗

NCT00678886 ↗

NCT01123083 ↗

NCT00451321 ↗

NCT01114503 ↗

Known as ChAglyCD ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL1743053 ↗
Known as ChAglyCD3 “The aim of the study was to examine the 48 month outcome of treating recent-onset type 1 diabetic patients for 6 days with humanised CD3-antibody, ChAglyCD3.” PMID 20225393 ↗ Jan 2010
1

NCT00627146 ↗

Known as GSK2136525 “Otelixizumab (GSK2136525) is a humanised, aglycosyl, non-mitogenic, anti CD3 monoclonal antibody (MAb).” NCT01077531 ↗
Known as TRX-4 ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL1743053 ↗
Modality Monoclonal antibody “ChAgly CD3) Monoclonal Antibody” NCT00627146 ↗
Route Intravenous “6 days treatment 8mg/d intravenous” NCT00627146 ↗
Target CD3E “CD3ɛ target engagement” PMID 30566758 ↗ Feb 2019