Treatment of Non-Tuberculous Mycobacterial Infections With Interferon Gamma

Summary

This is an open label study to determine the effects of the administration of Interferon-gamma on the clinical condition and immune function of patients with severe, treatment refractory non-tuberculosis mycobacterial infections. The study drug (interferon gamma) will be administered subcutaneously three times a week at 0.05 mg/m(2) for one year. We may also collect blood from the relatives of these patients and normal volunteers in order to characterize the genetic basis, if any, of our patients' disorders.

Timeline

Start

1992-08

Primary completion

—

Completion

2000-11

Publications

• Background Nathan CF, Kaplan G, Levis WR, Nusrat A, Witmer MD, Sherwin SA, Job CK, Horowitz CR, Steinman RM, Cohn ZA. Local and systemic effects of intradermal recombinant interferon-gamma in patients with lepromatous leprosy. N Engl J Med. 1986 Jul 3;315(1):6-15. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198607033150102.
• Background Horsburgh CR Jr, Mason UG 3rd, Farhi DC, Iseman MD. Disseminated infection with Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare. A report of 13 cases and a review of the literature. Medicine (Baltimore). 1985 Jan;64(1):36-48. doi: 10.1097/00005792-198501000-00003.
• Background Holland SM, Eisenstein EM, Kuhns DB, Turner ML, Fleisher TA, Strober W, Gallin JI. Treatment of refractory disseminated nontuberculous mycobacterial infection with interferon gamma. A preliminary report. N Engl J Med. 1994 May 12;330(19):1348-55. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199405123301904.

Drugs

Indications