Vinorelbine + Cisplatin or No Further Therapy in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer That Has Been Surgically Removed

Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. It is not yet known if combination chemotherapy is more effective than no further treatment for non-small cell lung cancer. PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of vinorelbine plus cisplatin with that of no further therapy in treating patients who have stage I or stage II non-small cell lung cancer that has been completely removed during surgery.

Timeline

Start

1994-07-07

Primary completion

2004-04-25

Completion

2009-12-21

Publications

• Background Asmis TR, Ding K, Seymour L, Shepherd FA, Leighl NB, Winton TL, Whitehead M, Spaans JN, Graham BC, Goss GD; National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group. Age and comorbidity as independent prognostic factors in the treatment of non small-cell lung cancer: a review of National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group trials. J Clin Oncol. 2008 Jan 1;26(1):54-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.12.8322.
• Background Wheatley-Price P, Le Maître A, Ding K, et al.: The influence of sex on efficacy, toxicity and delivery of treatment in National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group (NCIC CTG) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) chemotherapy trials. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 26 (Suppl 15): A-8054, 2008.
• Background Hicks LK, Cheung MC, Ding K, Hasan B, Seymour L, Le Maitre A, Leighl NB, Shepherd FA. Venous thromboembolism and nonsmall cell lung cancer: a pooled analysis of National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group trials. Cancer. 2009 Dec 1;115(23):5516-25. doi: 10.1002/cncr.24596.
• Background Kassam F, Shepherd FA, Johnston M, Visbal A, Feld R, Darling G, Keshavjee S, Pierre A, Waddell T, Leighl NB. Referral patterns for adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with completely resected non-small cell lung cancer. J Thorac Oncol. 2007 Jan;2(1):39-43. doi: 10.1097/JTO.0b013e31802baff6.
• Background Ng R, Hasan B, Mittmann N, Florescu M, Shepherd FA, Ding K, Butts CA, Cormier Y, Darling G, Goss GD, Inculet R, Seymour L, Winton TL, Evans WK, Leighl NB; Working Group on Economic Analysis; Lung Disease Site Group; National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group. Economic analysis of NCIC CTG JBR.10: a randomized trial of adjuvant vinorelbine plus cisplatin compared with observation in early stage non-small-cell lung cancer--a report of the Working Group on Economic Analysis, and the Lung Disease Site Group, National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group. J Clin Oncol. 2007 Jun 1;25(16):2256-61. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.09.4342.
• Background Hotta K, Matsuo K, Kiura K, Ueoka H, Tanimoto M. Advances in our understanding of postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy in resectable non-small-cell lung cancer. Curr Opin Oncol. 2006 Mar;18(2):144-50. doi: 10.1097/01.cco.0000208787.91947.a2.
• Background Pignon JP, Tribodet H, Scagliotti GV, et al.: Lung Adjuvant Cisplatin Evaluation (LACE): a pooled analysis of five randomized clinical trials including 4,584 patients. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 24 (Suppl 18): A-7008, 2006.
• Background Wakelee HA, Schiller JH, Gandara DR. Current status of adjuvant chemotherapy for stage IB non-small-cell lung cancer: implications for the New Intergroup Trial. Clin Lung Cancer. 2006 Jul;8(1):18-21. doi: 10.3816/CLC.2006.n.028.
• Background Visbal AL, Leighl NB, Feld R, Shepherd FA. Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Early-Stage Non-small Cell Lung Cancer. Chest. 2005 Oct;128(4):2933-43. doi: 10.1378/chest.128.4.2933.
• Results Butts CA, Ding K, Seymour L, Twumasi-Ankrah P, Graham B, Gandara D, Johnson DH, Kesler KA, Green M, Vincent M, Cormier Y, Goss G, Findlay B, Johnston M, Tsao MS, Shepherd FA. Randomized phase III trial of vinorelbine plus cisplatin compared with observation in completely resected stage IB and II non-small-cell lung cancer: updated survival analysis of JBR-10. J Clin Oncol. 2010 Jan 1;28(1):29-34. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2009.24.0333. Epub 2009 Nov 23.
• Results Bezjak A, Lee CW, Ding K, Brundage M, Winton T, Graham B, Whitehead M, Johnson DH, Livingston RB, Seymour L, Shepherd FA. Quality-of-life outcomes for adjuvant chemotherapy in early-stage non-small-cell lung cancer: results from a randomized trial, JBR.10. J Clin Oncol. 2008 Nov 1;26(31):5052-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.12.6094. Epub 2008 Sep 22.
• Results Jang RW, Le Maître A, Ding K, et al.: A Q-TWiST analysis of adjuvant chemotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in the NCIC CTG JBR.10 trial. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 26 (Suppl 15): A-6535, 2008.
• Results Tsao MS, Zhu C, Ding K, et al.: A 15-gene expression signature prognostic for survival and predictive for adjuvant chemotherapy benefit in JBR.10 patients. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 26 (Suppl 15): A-7510, 2008.
• Results Bezjak A, Lee CW, Ding K, et al.: Quality of life (QOL) impact of adjuvant chemotherapy for early stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC): final analysis of JBR.10 randomized trial. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 25 (Suppl 18): A-7585, 405s, 2007.
• Results Gauthier I, Ding K, Winton T, Shepherd FA, Livingston R, Johnson DH, Rigas JR, Whitehead M, Graham B, Seymour L. Impact of hemoglobin levels on outcomes of adjuvant chemotherapy in resected non-small cell lung cancer: the JBR.10 trial experience. Lung Cancer. 2007 Mar;55(3):357-63. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2006.10.021. Epub 2006 Dec 1.
• Results Pepe C, Hasan B, Winton TL, Seymour L, Graham B, Livingston RB, Johnson DH, Rigas JR, Ding K, Shepherd FA; National Cancer Institute of Canada and Intergroup Study JBR.10. Adjuvant vinorelbine and cisplatin in elderly patients: National Cancer Institute of Canada and Intergroup Study JBR.10. J Clin Oncol. 2007 Apr 20;25(12):1553-61. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.09.5570.
• Results Seve P, Lai R, Ding K, Winton T, Butts C, Mackey J, Dumontet C, Dabbagh L, Aviel-Ronen S, Seymour L, Whitehead M, Tsao MS, Shepherd FA, Reiman T. Class III beta-tubulin expression and benefit from adjuvant cisplatin/vinorelbine chemotherapy in operable non-small cell lung cancer: analysis of NCIC JBR.10. Clin Cancer Res. 2007 Feb 1;13(3):994-9. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-06-1503.
• Results Tsao MS, Aviel-Ronen S, Ding K, et al.: P53 protein over-expression but not p53 gene mutation is a poor prognostic marker and a predictive marker for survival benefit from adjuvant chemotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in the JBR.10 trial. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 25 (Suppl 18): A-7577, 403s, 2007.
• Results Pepe C, Hasan B, Winton T, et al.: Adjuvant chemotherapy in elderly patients: an analysis of National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group and Intergroup BR.10. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 24 (Suppl 18): A-7009, 2006.
• Results Reiman T, Lai R, Ding K, et al.: Class III beta tubulin expression and benefit from adjuvant cisplatin/vinorelbine chemotherapy in operable non-small cell lung cancer: analysis of the National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group (NCIC CTG) study JBR.10. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 24 (Suppl 18): A-7051, 376s, 2006.
• Results Alam N, Shepherd FA, Winton T, Graham B, Johnson D, Livingston R, Rigas J, Whitehead M, Ding K, Seymour L. Compliance with post-operative adjuvant chemotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer. An analysis of National Cancer Institute of Canada and intergroup trial JBR.10 and a review of the literature. Lung Cancer. 2005 Mar;47(3):385-94. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2004.08.016.
• Results Gauthier I, Ding K, Winton T, et al.: Impact of hemoglobin (Hb) on outcomes of adjuvant chemotherapy (ACT) with cisplatin/vinorelbine in patients (pts) with completely resected non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in JBR.10. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 23 (Suppl 16): A-7200, 670s, 2005.
• Results Winton T, Livingston R, Johnson D, Rigas J, Johnston M, Butts C, Cormier Y, Goss G, Inculet R, Vallieres E, Fry W, Bethune D, Ayoub J, Ding K, Seymour L, Graham B, Tsao MS, Gandara D, Kesler K, Demmy T, Shepherd F; National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group; National Cancer Institute of the United States Intergroup JBR.10 Trial Investigators. Vinorelbine plus cisplatin vs. observation in resected non-small-cell lung cancer. N Engl J Med. 2005 Jun 23;352(25):2589-97. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa043623.
• Results Winton TL, Livingston R, Johnson D, et al.: A prospective randomised trial of adjuvant vinorelbine (VIN) and cisplatin (CIS) in completely resected stage 1B and II non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) Intergroup JBR.10. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 22 (Suppl 14): A-7018, 621s, 2004.
• Results Alam N, Shepherd F, Winton T, et al.: Compliance with adjuvant chemotherapy (ACT) in non-small lung cancer (NSCLC): NCIC-CTG BR.10/JBR.10. [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 22: A-2547, 633, 2003.
• Results Beziak A, Winton T, Ding K, et al.: Quality of life in a trial of adjuvant chemotherapy for early stage completely resected non-small cell lung cancer (NCIC CTG BR.10). [Abstract] Lung Cancer 41 (Suppl 2): S20, 2003.

Drugs

Indications