drugset / Trial / NCT00006164

Summary

The HALT-C Trial is a National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases sponsored, randomized clinical trial of long-term use of Peginterferon alfa-2a (pegylated interferon) in patients who failed to respond to prior interferon treatment. All patients who enter the trial will be treated for 6 months with Peginterferon alfa-2a and Ribavirin. Patients who respond to this 6 month treatment will continue to be treated for an additional 6 months. Patients who do not respond to this treatment will be eligible for the long-term maintenance phase of this study where patients will be randomly selected to be treated with Peginterferon alfa-2a or to discontinue treatment for 3.5 years. Patients in both arms of this study will be followed closely with quarterly study visits. The combination of peginterferon plus ribavirin has recently been approved by the FDA for treatment of chronic hepatitis C. Patients who remain HCV-RNA positive after being treated for at least 6 months with peginterferon and ribavirin outside of this study may be eligible to directly enter the randomized portion of the HALT-C Trial. The HALT-C study is designed to determine if continuing interferon long-term over several years will suppress Hepatitis C virus, prevent progression to cirrhosis, prevent liver cancer and reduce the need for liver transplantation.

Timeline

Start
2000-06
Primary completion
2007-04
Completion
2009-10

Outcome

Missed primary endpoint

paper there was no significant difference between the groups in the rate of any primary outcome PMID 19052125 ↗

paper hazard ratio, 1.01; 95% confidence interval, 0.81 to 1.27; P=0.90 PMID 19052125 ↗

paper Long-term therapy with peginterferon did not reduce the rate of disease progression PMID 19052125 ↗

Publications

Drugs

EvaluationDrugModalityDoseRoute
Subject Peginterferon alfa-2a Protein / enzyme biologic 90 ug Other
Background Ribavirin Small molecule 1000 mg Oral
Background Ribavirin Small molecule 1200 mg Oral