A Study of Abciximab and Reteplase When Administered Prior to Catherization After a Myocardial Infarction (Finesse)

Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether abciximab given in combination with reteplase, before patients have a coronary intervention (a standard treatment where a catheter is inserted into the heart artery to get blood flowing past the clot), is safe and effective in the treatment of heart attacks compared to only abciximab given during coronary intervention.

Timeline

Start

2002-08

Primary completion

2008-01

Completion

2008-01

Outcome

Missed primary endpoint

registry Primary PCI Group vs Reteplase/Abciximab Facilitated PCI Group; p = 0.551; Hazard Ratio (HR) 0.91 (95% CI 0.67 to 1.23); Log Rank NCT00046228 ↗

paper Neither facilitation of PCI with reteplase plus abciximab nor facilitation with abciximab alone significantly improved the clinical outcomes PMID 18499565 ↗

Publications

• Results Ellis SG, Armstrong P, Betriu A, Brodie B, Herrmann H, Montalescot G, Neumann FJ, Smith JJ, Topol E; Facilitated Intervention with Enhanced Reperfusion Speed to Stop Events Investigators. Facilitated percutaneous coronary intervention versus primary percutaneous coronary intervention: design and rationale of the Facilitated Intervention with Enhanced Reperfusion Speed to Stop Events (FINESSE) trial. Am Heart J. 2004 Apr;147(4):E16. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2003.07.025.
• Results Ellis SG, Tendera M, de Belder MA, van Boven AJ, Widimsky P, Janssens L, Andersen HR, Betriu A, Savonitto S, Adamus J, Peruga JZ, Kosmider M, Katz O, Neunteufl T, Jorgova J, Dorobantu M, Grinfeld L, Armstrong P, Brodie BR, Herrmann HC, Montalescot G, Neumann FJ, Effron MB, Barnathan ES, Topol EJ; FINESSE Investigators. Facilitated PCI in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med. 2008 May 22;358(21):2205-17. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0706816.
• Montalescot G, Ellis SG, de Belder MA, Janssens L, Katz O, Pluta W, Ecollan P, Tendera M, van Boven AJ, Widimsky P, Andersen HR, Betriu A, Armstrong P, Brodie BR, Herrmann HC, Neumann FJ, Effron MB, Lu J, Barnathan ES, Topol EJ; Facilitated INtervention with Enhanced Reperfusion Speed to Stop Events Investigators. Enoxaparin in primary and facilitated percutaneous coronary intervention A formal prospective nonrandomized substudy of the FINESSE trial (Facilitated INtervention with Enhanced Reperfusion Speed to Stop Events). JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2010 Feb;3(2):203-12. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2009.11.012.
• Herrmann HC, Lu J, Brodie BR, Armstrong PW, Montalescot G, Betriu A, Neuman FJ, Effron MB, Barnathan ES, Topol EJ, Ellis SG; FINESSE Investigators. Benefit of facilitated percutaneous coronary intervention in high-risk ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction patients presenting to nonpercutaneous coronary intervention hospitals. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2009 Oct;2(10):917-24. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2009.06.018.
• Ellis SG, Tendera M, de Belder MA, van Boven AJ, Widimsky P, Andersen HR, Betriu A, Savonitto S, Adamus J, Peruga JZ, Hamankiewicz M, Pluta W, Oldroyd K, Ecollan P, Janssens L, Armstrong P, Brodie BR, Herrmann HC, Montalescot G, Neumann FJ, Effron MB, Barnathan ES, Topol EJ; FINESSE Investigators. 1-year survival in a randomized trial of facilitated reperfusion: results from the FINESSE (Facilitated Intervention with Enhanced Reperfusion Speed to Stop Events) trial. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2009 Oct;2(10):909-16. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2009.07.009.

Drugs

Evaluation	Drug	Modality	Dose	Route
Subject	Abciximab	Monoclonal antibody	0.125 ug/kg	Intravenous
Subject	reteplase	Protein / enzyme biologic	5 unknown	Intravenous

Indications