Intravenous or Hepatic Arterial Infusion of Fotemustine in Treating Patients With Unresectable Liver Metastases From Eye Melanoma
Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as fotemustine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving the drugs in different ways may kill more tumor cells. It is not yet known whether giving fotemustine as an intravenous infusion is more effective than giving it as a hepatic arterial infusion in treating liver metastases. PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying intravenous infusion of fotemustine to see how well it works compared to hepatic arterial infusion of fotemustine in treating patients with unresectable liver metastases from eye melanoma.
Timeline
- Start
- 2005-01
- Primary completion
- 2011-06
- Completion
- —
Outcome
Missed primary endpoint
Stopped (Enrollment): “low accrual”
paper HIA treatment with fotemustine did not translate into an improved OS compared with IV treatment, despite better RR and PFS. PMID 24510314 ↗
Publications
- Leyvraz S, Piperno-Neumann S, Suciu S, Baurain JF, Zdzienicki M, Testori A, Marshall E, Scheulen M, Jouary T, Negrier S, Vermorken JB, Kaempgen E, Durando X, Schadendorf D, Gurunath RK, Keilholz U. Hepatic intra-arterial versus intravenous fotemustine in patients with liver metastases from uveal melanoma (EORTC 18021): a multicentric randomized trial. Ann Oncol. 2014 Mar;25(3):742-746. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdt585. Epub 2014 Feb 7.
- Orcurto V, Denys A, Voelter V, Schalenbourg A, Schnyder P, Zografos L, Leyvraz S, Delaloye AB, Prior JO. (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging in patients with liver metastases from uveal melanoma: results from a pilot study. Melanoma Res. 2012 Feb;22(1):63-9. doi: 10.1097/CMR.0b013e32834d3dcb.
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | fotemustine | Small molecule | 100 mg/m2 | Intravenous |