drugset / Trial / NCT00242203
Evaluation of Chemotherapy Prior to Surgery With or Without Zometa for Women With Locally Advanced Breast Cancer
Phase 2
Completed
120 enrolled
Washington University School of Medicine
Novartis · collabPfizer · collab
RandomizedParallel-groupSingle-blindTreatment
Summary
This study is designed to evaluate the impact of Zometa on clearance of bone marrow micrometastases; the protective effect on chemotherapy-induced loss of bone mineral density; and quality of life in women undergoing treatment for locally advanced breast cancer.
Timeline
- Start
- 2002-10
- Primary completion
- 2007-08
- Completion
- 2011-05
Publications
- Background Consensus development conference: diagnosis, prophylaxis, and treatment of osteoporosis. Am J Med. 1993 Jun;94(6):646-50. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(93)90218-e. No abstract available.
- Background Cooper C. The crippling consequences of fractures and their impact on quality of life. Am J Med. 1997 Aug 18;103(2A):12S-17S; discussion 17S-19S. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9343(97)90022-x.
- Background Schurch MA, Rizzoli R, Mermillod B, Vasey H, Michel JP, Bonjour JP. A prospective study on socioeconomic aspects of fracture of the proximal femur. J Bone Miner Res. 1996 Dec;11(12):1935-42. doi: 10.1002/jbmr.5650111215.
- Background Pfeilschifter J, Diel IJ. Osteoporosis due to cancer treatment: pathogenesis and management. J Clin Oncol. 2000 Apr;18(7):1570-93. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2000.18.7.1570.
- Background Cann CE, Martin MC, Genant HK, Jaffe RB. Decreased spinal mineral content in amenorrheic women. JAMA. 1984 Feb 3;251(5):626-9.
- Background Shapiro CL, Manola J, Leboff M. Ovarian failure after adjuvant chemotherapy is associated with rapid bone loss in women with early-stage breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2001 Jul 15;19(14):3306-11. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2001.19.14.3306.
- Background Young DM, Fioravanti JL, Olson HM, Prieur DJ. Chemical and morphologic alterations of rabbit bone induced by adriamycin. Calcif Tissue Res. 1975 Jul 4;18(1):47-63. doi: 10.1007/BF02546226.
- Background Glackin CA, Murray EJ, Murray SS. Doxorubicin inhibits differentiation and enhances expression of the helix-loop-helix genes Id and mTwi in mouse osteoblastic cells. Biochem Int. 1992 Oct;28(1):67-75.
- Background Reid IR. Glucocorticoid osteoporosis--mechanisms and management. Eur J Endocrinol. 1997 Sep;137(3):209-17. doi: 10.1530/eje.0.1370209.
- Background Van Staa T, Abenhaim L, Cooper C: Use of cyclic etidronate and prevention of fractures. Bone 20:103s (abstract), 1997
- Background Black DM, Cummings SR, Karpf DB, Cauley JA, Thompson DE, Nevitt MC, Bauer DC, Genant HK, Haskell WL, Marcus R, Ott SM, Torner JC, Quandt SA, Reiss TF, Ensrud KE. Randomised trial of effect of alendronate on risk of fracture in women with existing vertebral fractures. Fracture Intervention Trial Research Group. Lancet. 1996 Dec 7;348(9041):1535-41. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(96)07088-2.
- Background McClung MR, Geusens P, Miller PD, Zippel H, Bensen WG, Roux C, Adami S, Fogelman I, Diamond T, Eastell R, Meunier PJ, Reginster JY; Hip Intervention Program Study Group. Effect of risedronate on the risk of hip fracture in elderly women. Hip Intervention Program Study Group. N Engl J Med. 2001 Feb 1;344(5):333-40. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200102013440503.
- Background Reid IR, Brown JP, Burckhardt P, Horowitz Z, Richardson P, Trechsel U, Widmer A, Devogelaer JP, Kaufman JM, Jaeger P, Body JJ, Brandi ML, Broell J, Di Micco R, Genazzani AR, Felsenberg D, Happ J, Hooper MJ, Ittner J, Leb G, Mallmin H, Murray T, Ortolani S, Rubinacci A, Saaf M, Samsioe G, Verbruggen L, Meunier PJ. Intravenous zoledronic acid in postmenopausal women with low bone mineral density. N Engl J Med. 2002 Feb 28;346(9):653-61. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa011807.
- Background Saarto T, Blomqvist C, Valimaki M, Makela P, Sarna S, Elomaa I. Chemical castration induced by adjuvant cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and fluorouracil chemotherapy causes rapid bone loss that is reduced by clodronate: a randomized study in premenopausal breast cancer patients. J Clin Oncol. 1997 Apr;15(4):1341-7. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1997.15.4.1341.
- Background Delmas PD, Balena R, Confravreux E, Hardouin C, Hardy P, Bremond A. Bisphosphonate risedronate prevents bone loss in women with artificial menopause due to chemotherapy of breast cancer: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study. J Clin Oncol. 1997 Mar;15(3):955-62. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1997.15.3.955.
- Background Senaratne SG, Pirianov G, Mansi JL, Arnett TR, Colston KW. Bisphosphonates induce apoptosis in human breast cancer cell lines. Br J Cancer. 2000 Apr;82(8):1459-68. doi: 10.1054/bjoc.1999.1131.
- Background Guise TA, Yin JJ, Taylor SD, Kumagai Y, Dallas M, Boyce BF, Yoneda T, Mundy GR. Evidence for a causal role of parathyroid hormone-related protein in the pathogenesis of human breast cancer-mediated osteolysis. J Clin Invest. 1996 Oct 1;98(7):1544-9. doi: 10.1172/JCI118947.
- Background Thomas RJ, Guise TA, Yin JJ, Elliott J, Horwood NJ, Martin TJ, Gillespie MT. Breast cancer cells interact with osteoblasts to support osteoclast formation. Endocrinology. 1999 Oct;140(10):4451-8. doi: 10.1210/endo.140.10.7037.
- Background Hauschka PV, Mavrakos AE, Iafrati MD, Doleman SE, Klagsbrun M. Growth factors in bone matrix. Isolation of multiple types by affinity chromatography on heparin-Sepharose. J Biol Chem. 1986 Sep 25;261(27):12665-74.
- Background Pfeilschifter J, Mundy GR. Modulation of type beta transforming growth factor activity in bone cultures by osteotropic hormones. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Apr;84(7):2024-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.84.7.2024.
- Background Yin J, Chirgwin J, Taylor S: Dominant negative blockade of the transforming growth factor beta type II receptor decreases breast cancer mediated osteolysis. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research 11:180, 1996
- Background Mundy GR, Yoneda T. Bisphosphonates as anticancer drugs. N Engl J Med. 1998 Aug 6;339(6):398-400. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199808063390609. No abstract available.
- Background Sasaki A, Boyce BF, Story B, Wright KR, Chapman M, Boyce R, Mundy GR, Yoneda T. Bisphosphonate risedronate reduces metastatic human breast cancer burden in bone in nude mice. Cancer Res. 1995 Aug 15;55(16):3551-7.
- Background Hall DG, Stoica G. Effect of the bisphosphonate risedronate on bone metastases in a rat mammary adenocarcinoma model system. J Bone Miner Res. 1994 Feb;9(2):221-30. doi: 10.1002/jbmr.5650090211.
- Background Yoneda T, Sasaki A, Dunstan C, Williams PJ, Bauss F, De Clerck YA, Mundy GR. Inhibition of osteolytic bone metastasis of breast cancer by combined treatment with the bisphosphonate ibandronate and tissue inhibitor of the matrix metalloproteinase-2. J Clin Invest. 1997 May 15;99(10):2509-17. doi: 10.1172/JCI119435.
- Background Yoneda T, Michigami T, Yi B, Williams PJ, Niewolna M, Hiraga T. Actions of bisphosphonate on bone metastasis in animal models of breast carcinoma. Cancer. 2000 Jun 15;88(12 Suppl):2979-88. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(20000615)88:12+3.0.co;2-u.
- Background Elomaa I, Blomqvist C, Porkka L, Lamberg-Allardt C, Borgstrom GH. Treatment of skeletal disease in breast cancer: a controlled clodronate trial. Bone. 1987;8 Suppl 1:S53-6.
- Background Kanis JA, Powles T, Paterson AH, McCloskey EV, Ashley S. Clodronate decreases the frequency of skeletal metastases in women with breast cancer. Bone. 1996 Dec;19(6):663-7. doi: 10.1016/s8756-3282(96)00285-2.
- Background Conte PF, Latreille J, Mauriac L, Calabresi F, Santos R, Campos D, Bonneterre J, Francini G, Ford JM. Delay in progression of bone metastases in breast cancer patients treated with intravenous pamidronate: results from a multinational randomized controlled trial. The Aredia Multinational Cooperative Group. J Clin Oncol. 1996 Sep;14(9):2552-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1996.14.9.2552.
- Adams A, Jakob T, Huth A, Monsef I, Ernst M, Kopp M, Caro-Valenzuela J, Wockel A, Skoetz N. Bone-modifying agents for reducing bone loss in women with early and locally advanced breast cancer: a network meta-analysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024 Jul 9;7(7):CD013451. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013451.pub2.
- Jallouk AP, Paravastu S, Weilbaecher K, Aft RL. Long-term outcome of (neo)adjuvant zoledronic acid therapy in locally advanced breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2021 May;187(1):135-144. doi: 10.1007/s10549-021-06100-2. Epub 2021 Feb 16.
- Aft R, Naughton M, Trinkaus K, Watson M, Ylagan L, Chavez-MacGregor M, Zhai J, Kuo S, Shannon W, Diemer K, Herrmann V, Dietz J, Ali A, Ellis M, Weiss P, Eberlein T, Ma C, Fracasso PM, Zoberi I, Taylor M, Gillanders W, Pluard T, Mortimer J, Weilbaecher K. Effect of zoledronic acid on disseminated tumour cells in women with locally advanced breast cancer: an open label, randomised, phase 2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2010 May;11(5):421-8. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(10)70054-1. Epub 2010 Mar 31.
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Zoledronic acid | Other / unclassified | 4 mg | Intravenous |
| Background | Docetaxel | Small molecule | 75 mg/m2 | Intravenous |
| Background | Epirubicin | Small molecule | 75 mg/m2 | Intravenous |
| Background | Trastuzumab | Monoclonal antibody | 6 mg/kg | Intravenous |