Evaluate Protective Efficacy of Diff Strengths of Human Rotavirus Vaccine After Admn of 2 Doses to Infants Aged 2 Months

Summary

The purpose of this study is to test how infants respond to different strengths of the human rotavirus vaccine.

Timeline

Start

2001-05-31

Primary completion

2003-04-30

Completion

2003-04-30

Publications

• Background Araujo EC, Clemens SA, Oliveira CS, Justino MC, Rubio P, Gabbay YB, da Silva VB, Mascarenhas JD, Noronha VL, Clemens R, Gusmao RH, Sanchez N, Monteiro TA, Linhares AC. Safety, immunogenicity, and protective efficacy of two doses of RIX4414 live attenuated human rotavirus vaccine in healthy infants. J Pediatr (Rio J). 2007 May-Jun;83(3):217-24. doi: 10.2223/JPED.1600. Epub 2007 Mar 20.
• Background Buyse H, Vinals C, Karkada N, Han HH. The human rotavirus vaccine Rotarix in infants: an integrated analysis of safety and reactogenicity. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2014;10(1):19-24. doi: 10.4161/hv.26476. Epub 2013 Oct 8.
• Background Cheuvart B, Neuzil KM, Steele AD, Cunliffe N, Madhi SA, Karkada N, Han HH, Vinals C. Association of serum anti-rotavirus immunoglobulin A antibody seropositivity and protection against severe rotavirus gastroenteritis: analysis of clinical trials of human rotavirus vaccine. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2014;10(2):505-11. doi: 10.4161/hv.27097. Epub 2013 Nov 13.
• Background De Vos B, Vesikari T, Linhares AC, Salinas B, Perez-Schael I, Ruiz-Palacios GM, Guerrero Mde L, Phua KB, Delem A, Hardt K. A rotavirus vaccine for prophylaxis of infants against rotavirus gastroenteritis. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2004 Oct;23(10 Suppl):S179-82. doi: 10.1097/01.inf.0000142370.16514.4a.
• Background De Vos B, Han HH, Bouckenooghe A, Debrus S, Gillard P, Ward R, Cheuvart B. Live attenuated human rotavirus vaccine, RIX4414, provides clinical protection in infants against rotavirus strains with and without shared G and P genotypes: integrated analysis of randomized controlled trials. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2009 Apr;28(4):261-6. doi: 10.1097/INF.0b013e3181907177.
• Background Linhares AC, Ruiz-Palacios GM, Guerrero ML, Salinas B, Perez-Schael I, Clemens SA, Innis B, Yarzabal JP, Vespa G, Cervantes Y, Hardt K, De Vos B. A short report on highlights of world-wide development of RIX4414: a Latin American experience. Vaccine. 2006 May 1;24(18):3784-5. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2005.07.027. Epub 2005 Jul 26.
• Background Linhares AC, Verstraeten T, Wolleswinkel-van den Bosch J, Clemens R, Breuer T. Rotavirus serotype G9 is associated with more-severe disease in Latin America. Clin Infect Dis. 2006 Aug 1;43(3):312-4. doi: 10.1086/505493. Epub 2006 Jun 23.
• Background Perez-Schael I, Salinas B, Tomat M, Linhares AC, Guerrero ML, Ruiz-Palacios GM, Bouckenooghe A, Yarzabal JP. Efficacy of the human rotavirus vaccine RIX4414 in malnourished children. J Infect Dis. 2007 Aug 15;196(4):537-40. doi: 10.1086/519687. Epub 2007 Jun 29.
• Background Ruiz-Palacios GM, Guerrero ML, Bautista-Marquez A, Ortega-Gallegos H, Tuz-Dzib F, Reyes-Gonzalez L, Rosales-Pedraza G, Martinez-Lopez J, Castanon-Acosta E, Cervantes Y, Costa-Clemens S, DeVos B. Dose response and efficacy of a live, attenuated human rotavirus vaccine in Mexican infants. Pediatrics. 2007 Aug;120(2):e253-61. doi: 10.1542/peds.2006-2630. Epub 2007 Jul 2.
• Background Salinas B, Perez Schael I, Linhares AC, Ruiz Palacios GM, Guerrero ML, Yarzabal JP, Cervantes Y, Costa Clemens S, Damaso S, Hardt K, De Vos B. Evaluation of safety, immunogenicity and efficacy of an attenuated rotavirus vaccine, RIX4414: A randomized, placebo-controlled trial in Latin American infants. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2005 Sep;24(9):807-16. doi: 10.1097/01.inf.0000178294.13954.a1.
• Background Soriano-Gabarró M et al. (2008) Potential impact of Rotarix according to rotavirus type distribution. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 27(1) Supplement: S28-S32.

Drugs

Indications