Open Label Clinical Trial With Rituximab (MabThera ®) in Ankylosing Spondylitis

Summary

To evaluate the efficacy and safety of rituximab when added to NSAIDs and/ or methotrexate both for TNFalpha inhibitor naïve or TNFalpha inhibitor failure patients with moderate to severe ankylosing spondylitis

Timeline

Start

2007-03

Primary completion

—

Completion

2009-11

Publications

• Background Sieper J, Braun J. Pathogenesis of spondylarthropathies. Persistent bacterial antigen, autoimmunity, or both? Arthritis Rheum. 1995 Nov;38(11):1547-54. doi: 10.1002/art.1780381105.
• Background Appel H, Loddenkemper C, Grozdanovic Z, Ebhardt H, Dreimann M, Hempfing A, Stein H, Metz-Stavenhagen P, Rudwaleit M, Sieper J. Correlation of histopathological findings and magnetic resonance imaging in the spine of patients with ankylosing spondylitis. Arthritis Res Ther. 2006;8(5):R143. doi: 10.1186/ar2035.
• Background Appel H, Kuhne M, Spiekermann S, Ebhardt H, Grozdanovic Z, Kohler D, Dreimann M, Hempfing A, Rudwaleit M, Stein H, Metz-Stavenhagen P, Sieper J, Loddenkemper C. Immunohistologic analysis of zygapophyseal joints in patients with ankylosing spondylitis. Arthritis Rheum. 2006 Sep;54(9):2845-51. doi: 10.1002/art.22060.
• Background Zochling J, van der Heijde D, Burgos-Vargas R, Collantes E, Davis JC Jr, Dijkmans B, Dougados M, Geher P, Inman RD, Khan MA, Kvien TK, Leirisalo-Repo M, Olivieri I, Pavelka K, Sieper J, Stucki G, Sturrock RD, van der Linden S, Wendling D, Bohm H, van Royen BJ, Braun J; 'ASsessment in AS' international working group; European League Against Rheumatism. ASAS/EULAR recommendations for the management of ankylosing spondylitis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2006 Apr;65(4):442-52. doi: 10.1136/ard.2005.041137. Epub 2005 Aug 26.
• Background Edwards JC, Szczepanski L, Szechinski J, Filipowicz-Sosnowska A, Emery P, Close DR, Stevens RM, Shaw T. Efficacy of B-cell-targeted therapy with rituximab in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. N Engl J Med. 2004 Jun 17;350(25):2572-81. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa032534.
• Background Emery P, Fleischmann R, Filipowicz-Sosnowska A, Schechtman J, Szczepanski L, Kavanaugh A, Racewicz AJ, van Vollenhoven RF, Li NF, Agarwal S, Hessey EW, Shaw TM; DANCER Study Group. The efficacy and safety of rituximab in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis despite methotrexate treatment: results of a phase IIB randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging trial. Arthritis Rheum. 2006 May;54(5):1390-400. doi: 10.1002/art.21778.
• Background Sieper J, Baraliakos X, Listing J, Brandt J, Haibel H, Rudwaleit M, Braun J. Persistent reduction of spinal inflammation as assessed by magnetic resonance imaging in patients with ankylosing spondylitis after 2 yrs of treatment with the anti-tumour necrosis factor agent infliximab. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2005 Dec;44(12):1525-30. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kei046. Epub 2005 Aug 9.
• Song IH, Heldmann F, Rudwaleit M, Listing J, Appel H, Braun J, Sieper J. Different response to rituximab in tumor necrosis factor blocker-naive patients with active ankylosing spondylitis and in patients in whom tumor necrosis factor blockers have failed: a twenty-four-week clinical trial. Arthritis Rheum. 2010 May;62(5):1290-7. doi: 10.1002/art.27383.

Drugs

Indications