Prevention of Gastrointestinal Bleeding in Patients With Severe Ischemic Heart Disease

Summary

Aspirin and clopidogrel +/- heparin or thrombolytic co-therapy is well established and effective treatment for unstable cardiac patients. However, the major complication was gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) due to peptic ulcer. In the prevention of GIB, anti-ulcer drug either H2-receptor antagonist (H2RA) and proton pump inhibitor (PPI) were commonly prescribed. There has been no prospective controlled study to compare the efficacy of these two classes of anti-ulcer drugs.

Timeline

Start

2008-07

Primary completion

2011-12

Completion

2011-12

Publications

• Ng FH, Tunggal P, Chu WM, Lam KF, Li A, Chan K, Lau YK, Kng C, Keung KK, Kwan A, Wong BC. Esomeprazole compared with famotidine in the prevention of upper gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with acute coronary syndrome or myocardial infarction. Am J Gastroenterol. 2012 Mar;107(3):389-96. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2011.385. Epub 2011 Nov 22.

Drugs

Indications