Does Fluticasone Propionate Reduce the Late Allergic Reaction When the Drug is Given Post-allergen?

Summary

The investigators propose a 3-treatment, placebo-controlled, double-dummy, double-blinded, randomized, crossover study in which single doses of placebo, will be compared to Fluticasone propionate (Flovent Diskus) 250 mcg and budesonide 400 mcg administered after allergen challenge, at cessation of the early allergic reaction (at 20% fall in FEV1 from post-allergen peak)

Timeline

Start

2008-07

Primary completion

2008-11

Completion

2008-12

Publications

• Background Bousquet J, Clark TJ, Hurd S, Khaltaev N, Lenfant C, O'byrne P, Sheffer A. GINA guidelines on asthma and beyond. Allergy. 2007 Feb;62(2):102-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.2006.01305.x.
• Background Gauvreau GM, Doctor J, Watson RM, Jordana M, O'Byrne PM. Effects of inhaled budesonide on allergen-induced airway responses and airway inflammation. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1996 Nov;154(5):1267-71. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.154.5.8912734.
• Background Paggiaro PL, Dente FL, Morelli MC, Bancalari L, Di Franco A, Giannini D, Vagaggini B, Bacci E, Fabbri LM, Giuntini C. Postallergen inhaled budesonide reduces late asthmatic response and inhibits the associated increase of airway responsiveness to methacholine in asthmatics. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1994 Jun;149(6):1447-51. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.149.6.8004297.
• Background Duong M, Gauvreau G, Watson R, Obminski G, Strinich T, Evans M, Howie K, Killian K, O'Byrne PM. The effects of inhaled budesonide and formoterol in combination and alone when given directly after allergen challenge. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2007 Feb;119(2):322-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2006.10.018. Epub 2006 Dec 4.
• Background Cockcroft DW, McParland CP, O'Byrne PM, Manning P, Friend JL, Rutherford BC, Swystun VA. Beclomethasone given after the early asthmatic response inhibits the late response and the increased methacholine responsiveness and cromolyn does not. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1993 Jun;91(6):1163-8. doi: 10.1016/0091-6749(93)90319-b.
• Background Boulet LP, Gauvreau G, Boulay ME, O'Byrne P, Cockcroft DW; Clinical Investigative Collaboration, Canadian Network of Centers of Excellence AllerGen. The allergen bronchoprovocation model: an important tool for the investigation of new asthma anti-inflammatory therapies. Allergy. 2007 Oct;62(10):1101-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.2007.01499.x.
• Background Gauvreau GM, Boulet LP, Hessel EM, Watson RM, Milot J, Coffman RL, et al. A phase 2, randomized, observer-blind, placebo-controlled study of the efficacy, safety and tolerability of inhaled 1018 ISS immunostimulatory oligonucleotide in subjects with mild to moderate asthma. Am.J.Respir.Crit Care Med. 171, A81. 2005. Ref Type: Abstract
• Background Cockcroft DW, Murdock KY, Kirby J, Hargreave F. Prediction of airway responsiveness to allergen from skin sensitivity to allergen and airway responsiveness to histamine. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1987 Jan;135(1):264-7. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1987.135.1.264.
• Background Cockcroft DW, Davis BE, Boulet LP, Deschesnes F, Gauvreau GM, O'Byrne PM, Watson RM. The links between allergen skin test sensitivity, airway responsiveness and airway response to allergen. Allergy. 2005 Jan;60(1):56-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.2004.00612.x.
• Background Pizzichini E, Pizzichini MM, Efthimiadis A, Evans S, Morris MM, Squillace D, Gleich GJ, Dolovich J, Hargreave FE. Indices of airway inflammation in induced sputum: reproducibility and validity of cell and fluid-phase measurements. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1996 Aug;154(2 Pt 1):308-17. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.154.2.8756799.
• Background O'Byrne PM, Dolovich J, Hargreave FE. Late asthmatic responses. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1987 Sep;136(3):740-51. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/136.3.740. No abstract available.
• Background Inman MD, Watson R, Cockcroft DW, Wong BJ, Hargreave FE, O'Byrne PM. Reproducibility of allergen-induced early and late asthmatic responses. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1995 Jun;95(6):1191-5. doi: 10.1016/s0091-6749(95)70075-7.
• Background Gauvreau GM, Watson RM, Rerecich TJ, Baswick E, Inman MD, O'Byrne PM. Repeatability of allergen-induced airway inflammation. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1999 Jul;104(1):66-71. doi: 10.1016/s0091-6749(99)70115-6.

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