Budesonide 3x3mg/d Versus Prednisone in Active Autoimmune Hepatitis

Summary

This is a multicentre, multinational clinical study. It comprised two consecutive segments (A and B). Segment A was designed as a randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, active-controlled, two-arm parallel-group study. The patients received either budesonide or prednisone for 6 months. During segment B all patients received budesonide as an open treatment for additional 6 months. In this confirmatory study the proportion of patients with complete response was compared between the two treatment groups. Complete response was defined as biochemical remission (=serum levels of ASAT and ALAT within normal ranges) at the individual last visit of segment A and lack of steroid specific side effects throughout segment A.

Timeline

Start

2001-03

Primary completion

2008-12

Completion

2008-12

Publications

• Results Manns MP, Woynarowski M, Kreisel W, Lurie Y, Rust C, Zuckerman E, Bahr MJ, Gunther R, Hultcrantz RW, Spengler U, Lohse AW, Szalay F, Farkkila M, Prols M, Strassburg CP; European AIH-BUC-Study Group. Budesonide induces remission more effectively than prednisone in a controlled trial of patients with autoimmune hepatitis. Gastroenterology. 2010 Oct;139(4):1198-206. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2010.06.046. Epub 2010 Jun 22.
• Woynarowski M, Nemeth A, Baruch Y, Koletzko S, Melter M, Rodeck B, Strassburg CP, Prols M, Wozniak M, Manns MP; European Autoimmune Hepatitis-Budesonide Study Group. Budesonide versus prednisone with azathioprine for the treatment of autoimmune hepatitis in children and adolescents. J Pediatr. 2013 Nov;163(5):1347-53.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2013.05.042. Epub 2013 Jun 28.

Drugs

Indications