Oral T7 Oral Testosterone in Man

Phase 2 Completed 11 enrolled University of Washington Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) · collab National Institutes of Health (NIH) · collab

RandomizedCrossoverOpen-labelTreatment

Summary

The purpose of this study is to test how the body absorbs and processes new forms of oral testosterone. Information gained during the study may help develop better forms of testosterone therapy in the future.

Timeline

Start: 2009-07
Primary completion: 2009-11
Completion: 2009-12

Publications

Background Katznelson L, Finkelstein JS, Schoenfeld DA, Rosenthal DI, Anderson EJ, Klibanski A. Increase in bone density and lean body mass during testosterone administration in men with acquired hypogonadism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1996 Dec;81(12):4358-65. doi: 10.1210/jcem.81.12.8954042.
Background Behre HM, Kliesch S, Leifke E, Link TM, Nieschlag E. Long-term effect of testosterone therapy on bone mineral density in hypogonadal men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1997 Aug;82(8):2386-90. doi: 10.1210/jcem.82.8.4163.
Background Bhasin S, Bremner WJ. Clinical review 85: Emerging issues in androgen replacement therapy. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1997 Jan;82(1):3-8. doi: 10.1210/jcem.82.1.3640. No abstract available.
Background Wang C, Alexander G, Berman N, Salehian B, Davidson T, McDonald V, Steiner B, Hull L, Callegari C, Swerdloff RS. Testosterone replacement therapy improves mood in hypogonadal men--a clinical research center study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1996 Oct;81(10):3578-83. doi: 10.1210/jcem.81.10.8855804.
Background Snyder PJ, Peachey H, Berlin JA, Hannoush P, Haddad G, Dlewati A, Santanna J, Loh L, Lenrow DA, Holmes JH, Kapoor SC, Atkinson LE, Strom BL. Effects of testosterone replacement in hypogonadal men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2000 Aug;85(8):2670-7. doi: 10.1210/jcem.85.8.6731.
Background Kelch RP, Jenner MR, Weinstein R, Kaplan SL, Grumbach MM. Estradiol and testosterone secretion by human, simian, and canine testes, in males with hypogonadism and in male pseudohermaphrodites with the feminizing testes syndrome. J Clin Invest. 1972 Apr;51(4):824-30. doi: 10.1172/JCI106877.
Background Weinstein RL, Kelch RP, Jenner MR, Kaplan SL, Grumbach MM. Secretion of unconjugated androgens and estrogens by the normal and abnormal human testis before and after human chorionic gonadotropin. J Clin Invest. 1974 Jan;53(1):1-6. doi: 10.1172/JCI107526.
Background Bagatell CJ, Bremner WJ. Androgens in men--uses and abuses. N Engl J Med. 1996 Mar 14;334(11):707-14. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199603143341107. No abstract available.
Background Fossa SD, Opjordsmoen S, Haug E. Androgen replacement and quality of life in patients treated for bilateral testicular cancer. Eur J Cancer. 1999 Aug;35(8):1220-5. doi: 10.1016/s0959-8049(99)00123-9.
Background Amory JK, Matsumoto AM. The therapeutic potential of testosterone patches. Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 1998 Dec;7(12):1977-85. doi: 10.1517/13543784.7.12.1977.
Background Swerdloff RS, Wang C, Cunningham G, Dobs A, Iranmanesh A, Matsumoto AM, Snyder PJ, Weber T, Longstreth J, Berman N. Long-term pharmacokinetics of transdermal testosterone gel in hypogonadal men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2000 Dec;85(12):4500-10. doi: 10.1210/jcem.85.12.7045.
Background Nieschlag E, Mauss J, Coert A, Kicovic P. Plasma androgen levels in men after oral administration of testosterone or testosterone undecanoate. Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1975 Jun;79(2):366-74. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.0790366.
Background Johnsen SG, Bennett EP, Jensen VG. Therapeutic effectiveness of oral testosterone. Lancet. 1974 Dec 21;2(7895):1473-5. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(74)90216-5. No abstract available.
Background Daggett PR, Wheeler MJ, Nabarro JD. Oral testosterone, a reappraisal. Horm Res. 1978;9(3):121-9. doi: 10.1159/000178904.
Background Amory JK, Bremner WJ. Oral testosterone in oil plus dutasteride in men: a pharmacokinetic study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005 May;90(5):2610-7. doi: 10.1210/jc.2004-1221. Epub 2005 Feb 15.
Background Amory JK, Page ST, Bremner WJ. Oral testosterone in oil: pharmacokinetic effects of 5alpha reduction by finasteride or dutasteride and food intake in men. J Androl. 2006 Jan-Feb;27(1):72-8. doi: 10.2164/jandrol.05058.
Background Amory JK, Watts NB, Easley KA, Sutton PR, Anawalt BD, Matsumoto AM, Bremner WJ, Tenover JL. Exogenous testosterone or testosterone with finasteride increases bone mineral density in older men with low serum testosterone. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2004 Feb;89(2):503-10. doi: 10.1210/jc.2003-031110.
Background Herbst KL, Coviello AD, Page S, Amory JK, Anawalt BD, Bremner WJ. A single dose of the potent gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist acyline suppresses gonadotropins and testosterone for 2 weeks in healthy young men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2004 Dec;89(12):5959-65. doi: 10.1210/jc.2003-032123.
Background Amory JK, Wang C, Swerdloff RS, Anawalt BD, Matsumoto AM, Bremner WJ, Walker SE, Haberer LJ, Clark RV. The effect of 5alpha-reductase inhibition with dutasteride and finasteride on semen parameters and serum hormones in healthy men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007 May;92(5):1659-65. doi: 10.1210/jc.2006-2203. Epub 2007 Feb 13.
Results Roth MY, Dudley RE, Hull L, Leung A, Christenson P, Wang C, Swerdloff R, Amory JK. Steady-state pharmacokinetics of oral testosterone undecanoate with concomitant inhibition of 5alpha-reductase by finasteride. Int J Androl. 2011 Dec;34(6 Pt 1):541-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2605.2010.01120.x. Epub 2010 Oct 24.

Drugs

Evaluation	Drug	Modality	Dose	Route
Subject	Finasteride	Small molecule	0.5 mg	Oral
Subject	Finasteride	Small molecule	1 mg	Oral
Comparator	Testosterone Undecanoate	Small molecule	200 mg	Oral
Comparator	Acyline	Protein / enzyme biologic	300 ug/kg	Subcutaneous

Indications

No indication recorded.