The Effect of a Preoperative Single-dose Methylprednisolone on the Postoperative Rehabilitation After Abdominal Hysterectomy

Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of 125 mg methylprednisolone, given intravenously 60-90 minutes before abdominal surgery,on the postoperative rehabilitation after abdominal hysterectomy.Sodium Chloride is the placebo. The following parameters are registered: 1. Pain 3, 6 and 24 hours postoperatively and 2-7 days after surgery. 2. The postoperative use of additional analgesics. 3. Inflammatory parameters before and after surgery. 4. Time until mobilization. 5. Time until discharge.

Timeline

Start

2009-08

Primary completion

2011-09

Completion

2011-10

Publications

• Background Lidegaard O, Hammerum MS. Landspatientregisteret til kvalitetssikring i det gynækologiske speciale. 2002.
• Background Danish hysterektomy database - year report 2004.
• Background Hall GM, Peerbhoy D, Shenkin A, Parker CJ, Salmon P. Relationship of the functional recovery after hip arthroplasty to the neuroendocrine and inflammatory responses. Br J Anaesth. 2001 Oct;87(4):537-42. doi: 10.1093/bja/87.4.537.
• Background Henzi I, Walder B, Tramer MR. Dexamethasone for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting: a quantitative systematic review. Anesth Analg. 2000 Jan;90(1):186-94. doi: 10.1097/00000539-200001000-00038.
• Background Wang JJ, Ho ST, Tzeng JI, Tang CS. The effect of timing of dexamethasone administration on its efficacy as a prophylactic antiemetic for postoperative nausea and vomiting. Anesth Analg. 2000 Jul;91(1):136-9. doi: 10.1097/00000539-200007000-00025.
• Background Liu K, Hsu CC, Chia YY. The effective dose of dexamethasone for antiemesis after major gynecological surgery. Anesth Analg. 1999 Nov;89(5):1316-8.
• Background Kehlet H. Glucocorticoids for peri-operative analgesia: how far are we from general recommendations? Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2007 Oct;51(9):1133-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2007.01459.x. No abstract available.
• Background Salerno A, Hermann R. Efficacy and safety of steroid use for postoperative pain relief. Update and review of the medical literature. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006 Jun;88(6):1361-72. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.D.03018.
• Background Bisgaard T, Klarskov B, Kehlet H, Rosenberg J. Preoperative dexamethasone improves surgical outcome after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial. Ann Surg. 2003 Nov;238(5):651-60. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000094390.82352.cb.
• Background Romundstad L, Breivik H, Niemi G, Helle A, Stubhaug A. Methylprednisolone intravenously 1 day after surgery has sustained analgesic and opioid-sparing effects. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2004 Nov;48(10):1223-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2004.00480.x.
• Background Nagelschmidt M, Fu ZX, Saad S, Dimmeler S, Neugebauer E. Preoperative high dose methylprednisolone improves patients outcome after abdominal surgery. Eur J Surg. 1999 Oct;165(10):971-8. doi: 10.1080/110241599750008107.
• Background Holte K, Kehlet H. Perioperative single-dose glucocorticoid administration: pathophysiologic effects and clinical implications. J Am Coll Surg. 2002 Nov;195(5):694-712. doi: 10.1016/s1072-7515(02)01491-6. No abstract available.
• Background Sauerland S, Nagelschmidt M, Mallmann P, Neugebauer EA. Risks and benefits of preoperative high dose methylprednisolone in surgical patients: a systematic review. Drug Saf. 2000 Nov;23(5):449-61. doi: 10.2165/00002018-200023050-00007.
• Background Mathiesen O, Rasmussen ML, Dierking G, Lech K, Hilsted KL, Fomsgaard JS, Lose G, Dahl JB. Pregabalin and dexamethasone in combination with paracetamol for postoperative pain control after abdominal hysterectomy. A randomized clinical trial. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2009 Feb;53(2):227-35. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2008.01821.x. Epub 2008 Dec 6.
• Celik C, Tasdemir N, Abali R, Bastu E, Akbaba E, Yucel SH, Gul A. The effect of uterine straightening by bladder distention before outpatient hysteroscopy: a randomised clinical trial. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2014 Sep;180:89-92. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2014.06.029. Epub 2014 Jul 7.
• Aabakke AJ, Holst LB, Jorgensen JC, Secher NJ. The effect of a preoperative single-dose methylprednisolone on postoperative pain after abdominal hysterectomy: a randomized controlled trial. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2014 Sep;180:83-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2014.06.026. Epub 2014 Jul 7.

Drugs

Indications

No indication recorded.