Study of the Metabolism of Two Magnesium Supplements in Healthy Volunteers

Summary

The present study is part of a project titled 'Magnesium in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease'. The hypothesis of the main project is that daily magnesium supplement will benefit patients with asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The aim of this part of the project is to study the pharmacokinetics of the following two magnesium supplements: * Mablet (dietary supplement) * Magnesium Sulfate (solution for infusion)

Timeline

Start

2012-12

Primary completion

2014-01

Completion

2014-01

Publications

• Background Schlingmann KP, Konrad M, Seyberth HW. Genetics of hereditary disorders of magnesium homeostasis. Pediatr Nephrol. 2004 Jan;19(1):13-25. doi: 10.1007/s00467-003-1293-z. Epub 2003 Nov 22.
• Background Beasley R, Aldington S. Magnesium in the treatment of asthma. Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol. 2007 Feb;7(1):107-10. doi: 10.1097/ACI.0b013e328012ce4b.
• Background Emelyanov A, Fedoseev G, Barnes PJ. Reduced intracellular magnesium concentrations in asthmatic patients. Eur Respir J. 1999 Jan;13(1):38-40. doi: 10.1183/09031936.99.13103899.
• Background Dominguez LJ, Barbagallo M, Di Lorenzo G, Drago A, Scola S, Morici G, Caruso C. Bronchial reactivity and intracellular magnesium: a possible mechanism for the bronchodilating effects of magnesium in asthma. Clin Sci (Lond). 1998 Aug;95(2):137-42.
• Background Alamoudi OS. Hypomagnesaemia in chronic, stable asthmatics: prevalence, correlation with severity and hospitalization. Eur Respir J. 2000 Sep;16(3):427-31. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.2000.016003427.x.
• Background Bede O, Suranyi A, Pinter K, Szlavik M, Gyurkovits K. Urinary magnesium excretion in asthmatic children receiving magnesium supplementation: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study. Magnes Res. 2003 Dec;16(4):262-70.
• Background Aziz HS, Blamoun AI, Shubair MK, Ismail MM, DeBari VA, Khan MA. Serum magnesium levels and acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a retrospective study. Ann Clin Lab Sci. 2005 Autumn;35(4):423-7.
• Background Rowe BH, Camargo CA Jr. The role of magnesium sulfate in the acute and chronic management of asthma. Curr Opin Pulm Med. 2008 Jan;14(1):70-6. doi: 10.1097/MCP.0b013e3282f19867.
• Background Nasulewicz A, Zimowska W, Bayle D, Dzimira S, Madej J, Rayssiguier Y, Opolski A, Mazur A. Changes in gene expression in the lungs of Mg-deficient mice are related to an inflammatory process. Magnes Res. 2004 Dec;17(4):259-63.
• Background Gontijo-Amaral C, Ribeiro MA, Gontijo LS, Condino-Neto A, Ribeiro JD. Oral magnesium supplementation in asthmatic children: a double-blind randomized placebo-controlled trial. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2007 Jan;61(1):54-60. doi: 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602475. Epub 2006 Jun 21.
• Background Fogarty A, Lewis SA, Scrivener SL, Antoniak M, Pacey S, Pringle M, Britton J. Oral magnesium and vitamin C supplements in asthma: a parallel group randomized placebo-controlled trial. Clin Exp Allergy. 2003 Oct;33(10):1355-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2222.2003.01777.x.
• Background Hill J, Micklewright A, Lewis S, Britton J. Investigation of the effect of short-term change in dietary magnesium intake in asthma. Eur Respir J. 1997 Oct;10(10):2225-9. doi: 10.1183/09031936.97.10102225.
• Background Abreu Gonzalez J, Hernandez Garcia C, Abreu Gonzalez P, Martin Garcia C, Jimenez A. [Effect of intravenous magnesium sulfate on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbations requiring hospitalization: a randomized placebo-controlled trial]. Arch Bronconeumol. 2006 Aug;42(8):384-7. doi: 10.1016/s1579-2129(06)60551-x. Spanish.

Drugs

Indications