Optimized Duration of Clopidogrel Therapy Following Treatment With the Endeavor - Optimize Trial
Summary
Prospective, multicenter, randomized (two-arm 1:1), non-inferiority clinical evaluation comparing 2 regimes of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) with aspirin + clopidogrel following percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with Endeavor Zotarolimus eluting stent (ZES) to evaluate the impact of different regimes of DAPT on clinical outcomes in minimally selected patients from the "real-world" clinical practice receiving the Endeavor ZES for the treatment of coronary artery lesions. Patients undergoing percutaneous treatment with the Endeavor ZES will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to 2 regimens of DAPT including oral clopidogrel 75mg/day for 3 months versus 12 months.
Timeline
- Start
- 2010-04
- Primary completion
- 2013-02
- Completion
- 2015-07
Outcome
Met primary endpoint
paper NACCE occurred in 93 patients receiving short-term and 90 patients receiving long-term therapy (6.0% vs 5.8%, respectively; risk difference, 0.17 [95% CI, -1.52 to 1.86]; P = .002 for noninferiority). PMID 24177257 ↗
paper 3 months of dual antiplatelet therapy was noninferior to 12 months for NACCE, without significantly increasing the risk of stent thrombosis. PMID 24177257 ↗
Publications
- Feres F, Costa RA, Abizaid A, Leon MB, Marin-Neto JA, Botelho RV, King SB 3rd, Negoita M, Liu M, de Paula JE, Mangione JA, Meireles GX, Castello HJ Jr, Nicolela EL Jr, Perin MA, Devito FS, Labrunie A, Salvadori D Jr, Gusmao M, Staico R, Costa JR Jr, de Castro JP, Abizaid AS, Bhatt DL; OPTIMIZE Trial Investigators. Three vs twelve months of dual antiplatelet therapy after zotarolimus-eluting stents: the OPTIMIZE randomized trial. JAMA. 2013 Dec 18;310(23):2510-22. doi: 10.1001/jama.2013.282183.
- Feres F, Costa RA, Bhatt DL, Leon MB, Botelho RV, King SB 3rd, de Paula JE, Mangione JA, Salvadori D Jr, Gusmao MO, Castello H Jr, Nicolela E Jr, Perin MA, Devito FS, Marin-Neto JA, Abizaid A. Optimized duration of clopidogrel therapy following treatment with the Endeavor zotarolimus-eluting stent in real-world clinical practice (OPTIMIZE) trial: rationale and design of a large-scale, randomized, multicenter study. Am Heart J. 2012 Dec;164(6):810-6.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2012.09.009. Epub 2012 Nov 14.
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Clopidogrel | Small molecule | 75 mg | Oral |