Improve the Treatment of Thoracic Esophageal Cancer

Summary

The purpose of this study is 1. To compare the effects of the two types of thoracic esophageal cancer lymphadenectomy on the staging and prognosis of resectable esophageal cancer, which defined by the International Association of esophageal disease(ISDE) - standard mediastinal lymphadenectomy,total mediastinal lymphadenectomy and three field lymphadenectomy,and to find out reasonable range of lymphadenectomy. 2. To compare the effects of Chemotherapy Group (Docetaxel + Nedaplatin) with Control Group on the prognosis of resectable thoracic esophageal cancer,and to explore the indications of adjuvant chemotherapy.

Timeline

Start

2010-04

Primary completion

2020-12

Completion

2020-12

Publications

• Background Parkin DM, Bray FI, Devesa SS. Cancer burden in the year 2000. The global picture. Eur J Cancer. 2001 Oct;37 Suppl 8:S4-66. doi: 10.1016/s0959-8049(01)00267-2. No abstract available.
• Background Urschel JD, Vasan H, Blewett CJ. A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials that compared neoadjuvant chemotherapy and surgery to surgery alone for resectable esophageal cancer. Am J Surg. 2002 Mar;183(3):274-9. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9610(02)00795-x.
• Background Peracchia A, Bonavina L, Ruol A, Stein H. Esophageal cancer: a European perspective. Recent Results Cancer Res. 2000;155:119-22. doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-59600-1_12.
• Background Isono K, Sato H, Nakayama K. Results of a nationwide study on the three-field lymph node dissection of esophageal cancer. Oncology. 1991;48(5):411-20. doi: 10.1159/000226971.
• Background Kato H, Watanabe H, Tachimori Y, Iizuka T. Evaluation of neck lymph node dissection for thoracic esophageal carcinoma. Ann Thorac Surg. 1991 Jun;51(6):931-5. doi: 10.1016/0003-4975(91)91008-j.
• Background Nishihira T, Hirayama K, Mori S. A prospective randomized trial of extended cervical and superior mediastinal lymphadenectomy for carcinoma of the thoracic esophagus. Am J Surg. 1998 Jan;175(1):47-51. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9610(97)00227-4.
• Background Watanabe H. [Necessity of cervical lymph node dissection by retrospective analysis of submucosal cancer in mid-thoracic esophagus]. Nihon Geka Gakkai Zasshi. 1997 Sep;98(9):733-6. Japanese.
• Background Law SY, Fok M, Wong J. Pattern of recurrence after oesophageal resection for cancer: clinical implications. Br J Surg. 1996 Jan;83(1):107-11. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800830134.
• Background Medical Research Council Oesophageal Cancer Working Group. Surgical resection with or without preoperative chemotherapy in oesophageal cancer: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2002 May 18;359(9319):1727-33. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(02)08651-8.
• Background Kelsen DP, Ginsberg R, Pajak TF, Sheahan DG, Gunderson L, Mortimer J, Estes N, Haller DG, Ajani J, Kocha W, Minsky BD, Roth JA. Chemotherapy followed by surgery compared with surgery alone for localized esophageal cancer. N Engl J Med. 1998 Dec 31;339(27):1979-84. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199812313392704.
• Background Polee MB, Tilanus HW, Eskens FA, Hoekstra R, Van der Burg ME, Siersema PD, Stoter G, Van der Gaast A. Phase II study of neo-adjuvant chemotherapy with paclitaxel and cisplatin given every 2 weeks for patients with a resectable squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus. Ann Oncol. 2003 Aug;14(8):1253-7. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdg328.
• Background Keresztes RS, Port JL, Pasmantier MW, Korst RJ, Altorki NK. Preoperative chemotherapy for esophageal cancer with paclitaxel and carboplatin: results of a phase II trial. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2003 Nov;126(5):1603-8. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5223(03)00710-4.
• Background Desoize B, Madoulet C. Particular aspects of platinum compounds used at present in cancer treatment. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2002 Jun;42(3):317-25. doi: 10.1016/s1040-8428(01)00219-0.
• Background Yamanaka H, Motohiro T, Michiura T, Asai A, Mori T, Hioki K. Nedaplatin and 5-FU combined with radiation in the treatment for esophageal cancer. Jpn J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1998 Oct;46(10):943-8. doi: 10.1007/BF03217851.
• Background Yoshioka T, Gamoh M, Shineha R, Ishibashi S, Shibata H, Suzuki T, Murakawa Y, Kato S, Shimodaira H, Kato S, Ishioka C, Kanamaru R. A new combination chemotherapy with cis-diammine-glycolatoplatinum (Nedaplatin) and 5-fluorouracil for advanced esophageal cancers. Intern Med. 1999 Nov;38(11):844-8. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.38.844.

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Indications