French Evaluation Group Avastin Versus Lucentis
Summary
Age Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) is the first cause of visual impairment in elderly patients in industrialized countries. Neovascular or "wet" AMD, characterized by the presence of choroïdal neovessels, represents the most aggressive form of the disease. Its prevalence is 3.3% among patients older than 65 years in Europe, and increases with age. Intraocular injections of anti-angiogenic monoclonal antibodies (ranibizumab) to treat AMD have appeared recently. It is derived from a larger sized molecule, bevacizumab, which do not have the market authorization for this indication. However, numerous publications of case series seem to show the effectiveness and a satisfactory safety profile of bevacizumab. These conclusions have to be confirmed with a high level of evidence study. The aim of the GEFAL study is to demonstrate non-inferiority of effectiveness in clinical terms after 12 months of treatment with bevacizumab compared to ranibizumab on the visual acuity of patients affected by neovascular AMD.
Timeline
- Start
- 2009-06
- Primary completion
- 2012-12
- Completion
- 2012-12
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bevacizumab | Monoclonal antibody | 1.25 mg | Intravitreal |
| Comparator | Ranibizumab | Monoclonal antibody | 0.5 mg | Intravitreal |