Efficacy of Bevacizumab in Preventing Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)

Summary

This study aims to test the effectiveness of a single intravenous (IV, through the vein) dose of the study drug, bevacizumab (Avastin), in preventing/reducing the development of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS), in patients with severe sepsis, who are at high risk for developing ARDS. ARDS is a lung disease caused by a lung injury that leads to lung function impairment. The condition the patient has,severe sepsis, is a medical condition associated with an infection characterized as an immune system inflammatory response throughout your whole body that can lead to organ dysfunction, low blood pressure or insufficient blood flow to one or more of your organs.

Timeline

Start

2010-07

Primary completion

2015-11

Completion

2016-02

Outcome

Outcome not reported

Stopped (Business): “No funding”

Publications

• Background Ware LB, Matthay MA. The acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2000 May 4;342(18):1334-49. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200005043421806. No abstract available.
• Background Phua J, Badia JR, Adhikari NK, Friedrich JO, Fowler RA, Singh JM, Scales DC, Stather DR, Li A, Jones A, Gattas DJ, Hallett D, Tomlinson G, Stewart TE, Ferguson ND. Has mortality from acute respiratory distress syndrome decreased over time?: A systematic review. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2009 Feb 1;179(3):220-7. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200805-722OC. Epub 2008 Nov 14.
• Background Kaner RJ, Ladetto JV, Singh R, Fukuda N, Matthay MA, Crystal RG. Lung overexpression of the vascular endothelial growth factor gene induces pulmonary edema. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2000 Jun;22(6):657-64. doi: 10.1165/ajrcmb.22.6.3779.
• Background Rubenfeld GD, Caldwell E, Peabody E, Weaver J, Martin DP, Neff M, Stern EJ, Hudson LD. Incidence and outcomes of acute lung injury. N Engl J Med. 2005 Oct 20;353(16):1685-93. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa050333.
• Background National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) Clinical Trials Network; Wiedemann HP, Wheeler AP, Bernard GR, Thompson BT, Hayden D, deBoisblanc B, Connors AF Jr, Hite RD, Harabin AL. Comparison of two fluid-management strategies in acute lung injury. N Engl J Med. 2006 Jun 15;354(24):2564-75. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa062200. Epub 2006 May 21.
• Background Kaner RJ, Crystal RG. Compartmentalization of vascular endothelial growth factor to the epithelial surface of the human lung. Mol Med. 2001 Apr;7(4):240-6.
• Background Kaner RJ, Crystal RG. Pathogenesis of high altitude pulmonary edema: does alveolar epithelial lining fluid vascular endothelial growth factor exacerbate capillary leak? High Alt Med Biol. 2004 Winter;5(4):399-409. doi: 10.1089/ham.2004.5.399.
• Background Hao Q, Wang L, Tang H. Vascular endothelial growth factor induces protein kinase D-dependent production of proinflammatory cytokines in endothelial cells. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2009 Apr;296(4):C821-7. doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.00504.2008. Epub 2009 Jan 28.
• Background Yano K, Liaw PC, Mullington JM, Shih SC, Okada H, Bodyak N, Kang PM, Toltl L, Belikoff B, Buras J, Simms BT, Mizgerd JP, Carmeliet P, Karumanchi SA, Aird WC. Vascular endothelial growth factor is an important determinant of sepsis morbidity and mortality. J Exp Med. 2006 Jun 12;203(6):1447-58. doi: 10.1084/jem.20060375. Epub 2006 May 15.
• Background van der Flier M, van Leeuwen HJ, van Kessel KP, Kimpen JL, Hoepelman AI, Geelen SP. Plasma vascular endothelial growth factor in severe sepsis. Shock. 2005 Jan;23(1):35-8. doi: 10.1097/01.shk.0000150728.91155.41.
• Background Tsao PN, Chan FT, Wei SC, Hsieh WS, Chou HC, Su YN, Chen CY, Hsu WM, Hsieh FJ, Hsu SM. Soluble vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-1 protects mice in sepsis. Crit Care Med. 2007 Aug;35(8):1955-60. doi: 10.1097/01.CCM.0000275273.56547.B8.
• Background Watanabe M, Boyer JL, Crystal RG. Genetic delivery of bevacizumab to suppress vascular endothelial growth factor-induced high-permeability pulmonary edema. Hum Gene Ther. 2009 Jun;20(6):598-610. doi: 10.1089/hum.2008.169.
• Background Pepe PE, Potkin RT, Reus DH, Hudson LD, Carrico CJ. Clinical predictors of the adult respiratory distress syndrome. Am J Surg. 1982 Jul;144(1):124-30. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(82)90612-2.
• Background Bernard GR, Artigas A, Brigham KL, Carlet J, Falke K, Hudson L, Lamy M, Legall JR, Morris A, Spragg R. The American-European Consensus Conference on ARDS. Definitions, mechanisms, relevant outcomes, and clinical trial coordination. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1994 Mar;149(3 Pt 1):818-24. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.149.3.7509706.
• Background Nolan A, Weiden MD, Thurston G, Gold JA. Vascular endothelial growth factor blockade reduces plasma cytokines in a murine model of polymicrobial sepsis. Inflammation. 2004 Oct;28(5):271-8. doi: 10.1007/s10753-004-6050-3.
• Background Wakelee H. Antibodies to vascular endothelial growth factor in non-small cell lung cancer. J Thorac Oncol. 2008 Jun;3(6 Suppl 2):S113-8. doi: 10.1097/JTO.0b013e318174e993.
• Background Watanabe M, Boyer JL, Hackett NR, Qiu J, Crystal RG. Genetic delivery of the murine equivalent of bevacizumab (avastin), an anti-vascular endothelial growth factor monoclonal antibody, to suppress growth of human tumors in immunodeficient mice. Hum Gene Ther. 2008 Mar;19(3):300-10. doi: 10.1089/hum.2007.109.
• Background Shapiro NI, Yano K, Okada H, Fischer C, Howell M, Spokes KC, Ngo L, Angus DC, Aird WC. A prospective, observational study of soluble FLT-1 and vascular endothelial growth factor in sepsis. Shock. 2008 Apr;29(4):452-7. doi: 10.1097/shk.0b013e31815072c1.

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