Open Label Study of Long Term Evaluation Against LDL-C Trial

Summary

The primary clinical hypothesis is that long-term exposure of evolocumab (AMG 145) will be safe and well tolerated in adults with hypercholesterolemia.

Timeline

Start

2011-10-07

Primary completion

2018-06-20

Completion

2018-06-20

Publications

• Background Koren MJ, Sabatine MS, Giugliano RP, Langslet G, Wiviott SD, Kassahun H, Ruzza A, Ma Y, Somaratne R, Raal FJ. Long-term Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol-Lowering Efficacy, Persistence, and Safety of Evolocumab in Treatment of Hypercholesterolemia: Results Up to 4 Years From the Open-Label OSLER-1 Extension Study. JAMA Cardiol. 2017 Jun 1;2(6):598-607. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2017.0747.
• Background Koren MJ, Giugliano RP, Raal FJ, Sullivan D, Bolognese M, Langslet G, Civeira F, Somaratne R, Nelson P, Liu T, Scott R, Wasserman SM, Sabatine MS; OSLER Investigators. Efficacy and safety of longer-term administration of evolocumab (AMG 145) in patients with hypercholesterolemia: 52-week results from the Open-Label Study of Long-Term Evaluation Against LDL-C (OSLER) randomized trial. Circulation. 2014 Jan 14;129(2):234-43. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.007012. Epub 2013 Nov 19.
• Background Daviglus ML, Ferdinand KC, Lopez JAG, Wu Y, Monsalvo ML, Rodriguez CJ. Effects of Evolocumab on Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol, Non-High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol, Apolipoprotein B, and Lipoprotein(a) by Race and Ethnicity: A Meta-Analysis of Individual Participant Data From Double-Blind and Open-Label Extension Studies. J Am Heart Assoc. 2021 Jan 5;10(1):e016839. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.120.016839. Epub 2020 Dec 16.
• Background Hovingh GK, Raal FJ, Dent R, Stefanutti C, Descamps O, Masana L, Lira A, Bridges I, Coll B, Sullivan D. Long-term safety, tolerability, and efficacy of evolocumab in patients with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia. J Clin Lipidol. 2017 Nov-Dec;11(6):1448-1457. doi: 10.1016/j.jacl.2017.09.003. Epub 2017 Sep 22.
• Background Koren MJ, Sabatine MS, Giugliano RP, Langslet G, Wiviott SD, Ruzza A, Ma Y, Hamer AW, Wasserman SM, Raal FJ. Long-Term Efficacy and Safety of Evolocumab in Patients With Hypercholesterolemia. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2019 Oct 29;74(17):2132-2146. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2019.08.1024.
• Background Kasichayanula S, Grover A, Emery MG, Gibbs MA, Somaratne R, Wasserman SM, Gibbs JP. Clinical Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Evolocumab, a PCSK9 Inhibitor. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2018 Jul;57(7):769-779. doi: 10.1007/s40262-017-0620-7.
• Background Sattar N, Toth PP, Blom DJ, Koren MJ, Soran H, Uhart M, Elliott M, Cyrille M, Somaratne R, Preiss D. Effect of the Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9 Inhibitor Evolocumab on Glycemia, Body Weight, and New-Onset Diabetes Mellitus. Am J Cardiol. 2017 Nov 1;120(9):1521-1527. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2017.07.047. Epub 2017 Jul 31.
• Background Toth PP, Jones SR, Monsalvo ML, Elliott-Davey M, Lopez JAG, Banach M. Effect of Evolocumab on Non-High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol, Apolipoprotein B, and Lipoprotein(a): A Pooled Analysis of Phase 2 and Phase 3 Studies. J Am Heart Assoc. 2020 Mar 3;9(5):e014129. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.119.014129. Epub 2020 Mar 2.
• Background Schludi B, Giugliano RP, Sabatine MS, Raal FJ, Teramoto T, Koren MJ, Stein EA, Wang H, Monsalvo ML. Time-averaged low-density lipoprotein cholesterol lowering with evolocumab: Pooled analysis of phase 2 trials. J Clin Lipidol. 2022 Jul-Aug;16(4):538-543. doi: 10.1016/j.jacl.2022.05.069. Epub 2022 Jun 6.
• Background Hirayama A, Yamashita S, Ruzza A, Inomata H, Cyrille M, Lu C, Hamer AW, Yoshida M, Kiyosue A, Teramoto T. Long-Term Treatment With Evolocumab Among Japanese Patients - Final Report of the OSLER Open-Label Extension Studies. Circ J. 2019 Apr 25;83(5):971-977. doi: 10.1253/circj.CJ-19-0139. Epub 2019 Mar 29.
• Sabatine MS, Giugliano RP, Wiviott SD, Raal FJ, Blom DJ, Robinson J, Ballantyne CM, Somaratne R, Legg J, Wasserman SM, Scott R, Koren MJ, Stein EA; Open-Label Study of Long-Term Evaluation against LDL Cholesterol (OSLER) Investigators. Efficacy and safety of evolocumab in reducing lipids and cardiovascular events. N Engl J Med. 2015 Apr 16;372(16):1500-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1500858. Epub 2015 Mar 15.

Drugs

Indications