A Study Examining the Use of Vaginal Nifedipine With Pelvic Floor Physical Therapy for Levator Myalgia and Pelvic Pain

Summary

The objective of this study is to perform a randomized controlled trial among female patients with a diagnosis of pelvic floor hypertonus (extreme muscle tension) with associated pain, dysfunctional voiding, dyspareunia, and/ or obstructed defecation.

Timeline

Start

2012-07

Primary completion

2014-05

Completion

2014-05

Publications

• Background Mathias SD, Kuppermann M, Liberman RF, Lipschutz RC, Steege JF. Chronic pelvic pain: prevalence, health-related quality of life, and economic correlates. Obstet Gynecol. 1996 Mar;87(3):321-7. doi: 10.1016/0029-7844(95)00458-0.
• Background Reiter RC. A profile of women with chronic pelvic pain. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 1990 Mar;33(1):130-6. No abstract available.
• Background Butrick CW. Pelvic floor hypertonic disorders: identification and management. Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2009 Sep;36(3):707-22. doi: 10.1016/j.ogc.2009.08.011.
• Background Rosenbaum TY, Owens A. The role of pelvic floor physical therapy in the treatment of pelvic and genital pain-related sexual dysfunction (CME). J Sex Med. 2008 Mar;5(3):513-23; quiz 524-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2007.00761.x.
• Background Onghena P, Van Houdenhove B. Antidepressant-induced analgesia in chronic non-malignant pain: a meta-analysis of 39 placebo-controlled studies. Pain. 1992 May;49(2):205-219. doi: 10.1016/0304-3959(92)90144-Z.
• Background Bornstein J, Tuma R, Farajun Y, Azran A, Zarfati D. Topical nifedipine for the treatment of localized provoked vulvodynia: a placebo-controlled study. J Pain. 2010 Dec;11(12):1403-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2010.03.016. Epub 2010 May 26.
• Background Katsinelos P, Papaziogas B, Koutelidakis I, Paroutoglou G, Dimiropoulos S, Souparis A, Atmatzidis K. Topical 0.5% nifedipine vs. lateral internal sphincterotomy for the treatment of chronic anal fissure: long-term follow-up. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2006 Mar;21(2):179-83. doi: 10.1007/s00384-005-0766-x. Epub 2005 Aug 10.
• Background Nelson R. Non surgical therapy for anal fissure. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2006 Oct 18;(4):CD003431. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003431.pub2.
• Background Hundley AF, Wu JM, Visco AG. A comparison of perineometer to brink score for assessment of pelvic floor muscle strength. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2005 May;192(5):1583-91. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2004.11.015.

Drugs

Indications