drugset / Trial / NCT01648829

PharmacOdynamic compaRison of piTavastatin Versus atOrvastatin on Platelet Reactivity

NCT01648829

Phase 4 Unknown 100 enrolled University of Roma La Sapienza
RandomizedParallel-groupQuadruple-blindDiagnostic

Summary

Levels of platelet reactivity in patients on Dual Antiplatelet Therapy (DAPT) can be influenced by concomitant treatment with medications (i.e. statins) that inhibit the CYP3A4 system involved in the activation of clopidogrel. Atorvastatin and simvastatin are metabolized by CYP3A4. Pitavastatin, unlike other statins, is little metabolized, most of the dose being excreted unchanged in bile, and biotransformation through the cytochrome P450 system is minimal. Indeed, pitavastatin's cyclopropyl group diverts the drug away from metabolism by CYP3A4 and allows only a small amount of clinically insignificant metabolism by CYP2C9. The primary objective of this study is to compare the pharmacodynamic effects of a CYP3A4-metabolized statin (atorvastatin) versus a non-CYP3A4-metabolized statin (pitavastatin) in patients showing high platelet reactivity while on DAPT.

Timeline

Start
2014-01
Primary completion
2015-12
Completion
2017-12

Drugs

EvaluationDrugModalityDoseRoute
Comparator Atorvastatin Small molecule 20 mg Oral
Comparator Pitavastatin Small molecule 4 mg Oral