Phase 2 Reduction of Dietary Mycotoxin Exposure by ACCS100"
Summary
The primary purpose of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a naturally occurring clay substance (ACCS100) in reducing harmful effects of aflatoxin exposure (a carcinogen) and fumonisin (a cancer promoter). This clay substance contains of a variety of minerals including calcium, sodium, potassium, and magnesium. UPSN and similar aluminosilicate minerals have been regularly used as dietary supplements by humans and animals, and the safety of this naturally occurring clay substance has been tested in clinical trials. The FDA treats such minerals or nutritional supplements as a drug when tested for potential of lessening the likelihood of disease (i.e., potential for mitigating disease). This study involves the use of an investigational drug called Hydrated Sodium Calcium Aluminosilicate (ACCS100). "Investigational" means that the "drug" has not yet been approved by the U.S. Food \& Drug Administration (FDA) for reducing harmful effects mycotoxin exposure in humans.
Timeline
- Start
- 2012-09
- Primary completion
- 2014-08
- Completion
- 2014-08
Publications
- Background Robinson A, Johnson NM, Strey A, Taylor JF, Marroquin-Cardona A, Mitchell NJ, Afriyie-Gyawu E, Ankrah NA, Williams JH, Wang JS, Jolly PE, Nachman RJ, Phillips TD. Calcium montmorillonite clay reduces urinary biomarkers of fumonisin B(1) exposure in rats and humans. Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess. 2012;29(5):809-18. doi: 10.1080/19440049.2011.651628. Epub 2012 Feb 10.
- Background Johnson NM, Qian G, Xu L, Tietze D, Marroquin-Cardona A, Robinson A, Rodriguez M, Kaufman L, Cunningham K, Wittmer J, Guerra F, Donnelly KC, Williams JH, Wang JS, Phillips TD. Aflatoxin and PAH exposure biomarkers in a U.S. population with a high incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma. Sci Total Environ. 2010 Nov 1;408(23):6027-31. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.09.005. Epub 2010 Sep 25.
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comparator | ACCS100 | Other / unclassified | 1.5 g | Oral |
| Comparator | ACCS100 | Other / unclassified | 3 g | Oral |
Indications
No indication recorded.