RSV001 - A New Vaccine to Prevent Severe Viral Chest Infections.
Summary
In this study we are testing a new vaccine against Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV). This virus can cause respiratory infections such as bronchiolitis and pneumonia. It affects all ages, but especially infants, adults with a suppressed immune system, and the elderly. RSV only infects humans and occurs in epidemics each winter. It is the single most common cause of severe respiratory illness in children. There is no effective anti-viral medication to treat RSV infections. There is a monoclonal antibody, which can be given to 'at-risk' children given by injection on a monthly basis during winter to provide short term protection against infection, but it is only partially effective and prohibitively expensive. Currently, there is no licensed vaccine to prevent RSV infection and there remains a real need to develop a vaccine as a cost-effective method to save lives and reduce the cost of disease caused by RSV.
Timeline
- Start
- 2013-05
- Primary completion
- 2015-08
- Completion
- 2015-08
Publications
- Green CA, Scarselli E, Voysey M, Capone S, Vitelli A, Nicosia A, Cortese R, Thompson AJ, Sande CS, de Lara C, Klenerman P, Pollard AJ. Safety and immunogenicity of novel respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) vaccines based on the RSV viral proteins F, N and M2-1 encoded by simian adenovirus (PanAd3-RSV) and MVA (MVA-RSV); protocol for an open-label, dose-escalation, single-centre, phase 1 clinical trial in healthy adults. BMJ Open. 2015 Oct 28;5(10):e008748. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008748.
- Green CA, Scarselli E, Sande CJ, Thompson AJ, de Lara CM, Taylor KS, Haworth K, Del Sorbo M, Angus B, Siani L, Di Marco S, Traboni C, Folgori A, Colloca S, Capone S, Vitelli A, Cortese R, Klenerman P, Nicosia A, Pollard AJ. Chimpanzee adenovirus- and MVA-vectored respiratory syncytial virus vaccine is safe and immunogenic in adults. Sci Transl Med. 2015 Aug 12;7(300):300ra126. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.aac5745.
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | MVA-RSV | Vaccine | 1e+07 unknown | Intramuscular |
| Subject | MVA-RSV | Vaccine | 1e+08 unknown | Intramuscular |
| Subject | PanAd3-RSV | Vaccine | 5e+09 unknown | Intranasal |
| Subject | PanAd3-RSV | Vaccine | 5e+10 unknown | Intranasal |