Effect of Resveratrol Administration on Metabolic Syndrome, Insulin Sensitivity and Insulin Secretion

Summary

The Metabolic Syndrome is a high prevalence disease worldwide. About a quarter of the adult population suffers the disease. Resveratrol is a substance found in many plants, including grapes, nuts and wine, but it's also found in Polygonum cuspidatum. There is evidence that resveratrol consumption has beneficial effects on glucose and lipids metabolism, blood pressure and body weight. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of resveratrol on metabolic syndrome, insulin sensitivity and insulin secretion. The investigators hypothesis was that the administration of resveratrol modifies the metabolic syndrome, insulin sensitivity and insulin secretion.

Timeline

Start

2012-04

Primary completion

2013-07

Completion

2013-09

Publications

• Background Beaudeux JL, Nivet-Antoine V, Giral P. Resveratrol: a relevant pharmacological approach for the treatment of metabolic syndrome? Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2010 Nov;13(6):729-36. doi: 10.1097/MCO.0b013e32833ef291.
• Background Szkudelska K, Szkudelski T. Resveratrol, obesity and diabetes. Eur J Pharmacol. 2010 Jun 10;635(1-3):1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2010.02.054. Epub 2010 Mar 19.
• Background Baur JA, Sinclair DA. Therapeutic potential of resveratrol: the in vivo evidence. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Jun;5(6):493-506. doi: 10.1038/nrd2060. Epub 2006 May 26.
• Background Timmers S, Auwerx J, Schrauwen P. The journey of resveratrol from yeast to human. Aging (Albany NY). 2012 Mar;4(3):146-58. doi: 10.18632/aging.100445.
• Background Kroon PA, Iyer A, Chunduri P, Chan V, Brown L. The Cardiovascular Nutrapharmacology of Resveratrol: Pharmacokinetics, Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential. Curr Med Chem. 2010;17(23):2442-55. doi: 10.2174/092986710791556032.
• Background Baur JA. Resveratrol, sirtuins, and the promise of a DR mimetic. Mech Ageing Dev. 2010 Apr;131(4):261-9. doi: 10.1016/j.mad.2010.02.007. Epub 2010 Feb 26.
• Background Szkudelski T, Szkudelska K. Anti-diabetic effects of resveratrol. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2011 Jan;1215:34-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2010.05844.x.
• Results Zhang J. Resveratrol inhibits insulin responses in a SirT1-independent pathway. Biochem J. 2006 Aug 1;397(3):519-27. doi: 10.1042/BJ20050977.
• Results Rivera L, Moron R, Zarzuelo A, Galisteo M. Long-term resveratrol administration reduces metabolic disturbances and lowers blood pressure in obese Zucker rats. Biochem Pharmacol. 2009 Mar 15;77(6):1053-63. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2008.11.027. Epub 2008 Dec 3.
• Results Hung LM, Chen JK, Huang SS, Lee RS, Su MJ. Cardioprotective effect of resveratrol, a natural antioxidant derived from grapes. Cardiovasc Res. 2000 Aug 18;47(3):549-55. doi: 10.1016/s0008-6363(00)00102-4.
• Results Yu C, Shin YG, Chow A, Li Y, Kosmeder JW, Lee YS, Hirschelman WH, Pezzuto JM, Mehta RG, van Breemen RB. Human, rat, and mouse metabolism of resveratrol. Pharm Res. 2002 Dec;19(12):1907-14. doi: 10.1023/a:1021414129280.
• Results Walle T, Hsieh F, DeLegge MH, Oatis JE Jr, Walle UK. High absorption but very low bioavailability of oral resveratrol in humans. Drug Metab Dispos. 2004 Dec;32(12):1377-82. doi: 10.1124/dmd.104.000885. Epub 2004 Aug 27.
• Results Aumont V, Krisa S, Battaglia E, Netter P, Richard T, Merillon JM, Magdalou J, Sabolovic N. Regioselective and stereospecific glucuronidation of trans- and cis-resveratrol in human. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2001 Sep 15;393(2):281-9. doi: 10.1006/abbi.2001.2496.
• Results Smoliga JM, Baur JA, Hausenblas HA. Resveratrol and health--a comprehensive review of human clinical trials. Mol Nutr Food Res. 2011 Aug;55(8):1129-41. doi: 10.1002/mnfr.201100143. Epub 2011 Jun 20.
• Results Baur JA, Pearson KJ, Price NL, Jamieson HA, Lerin C, Kalra A, Prabhu VV, Allard JS, Lopez-Lluch G, Lewis K, Pistell PJ, Poosala S, Becker KG, Boss O, Gwinn D, Wang M, Ramaswamy S, Fishbein KW, Spencer RG, Lakatta EG, Le Couteur D, Shaw RJ, Navas P, Puigserver P, Ingram DK, de Cabo R, Sinclair DA. Resveratrol improves health and survival of mice on a high-calorie diet. Nature. 2006 Nov 16;444(7117):337-42. doi: 10.1038/nature05354. Epub 2006 Nov 1.
• Results Fischer-Posovszky P, Kukulus V, Tews D, Unterkircher T, Debatin KM, Fulda S, Wabitsch M. Resveratrol regulates human adipocyte number and function in a Sirt1-dependent manner. Am J Clin Nutr. 2010 Jul;92(1):5-15. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.2009.28435. Epub 2010 May 12.
• Results Baile CA, Yang JY, Rayalam S, Hartzell DL, Lai CY, Andersen C, Della-Fera MA. Effect of resveratrol on fat mobilization. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2011 Jan;1215:40-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2010.05845.x.
• Results Alberdi G, Rodriguez VM, Miranda J, Macarulla MT, Arias N, Andres-Lacueva C, Portillo MP. Changes in white adipose tissue metabolism induced by resveratrol in rats. Nutr Metab (Lond). 2011 May 10;8(1):29. doi: 10.1186/1743-7075-8-29.
• Results Bruckbauer A, Zemel MB, Thorpe T, Akula MR, Stuckey AC, Osborne D, Martin EB, Kennel S, Wall JS. Synergistic effects of leucine and resveratrol on insulin sensitivity and fat metabolism in adipocytes and mice. Nutr Metab (Lond). 2012 Aug 22;9(1):77. doi: 10.1186/1743-7075-9-77.
• Results Ramadori G, Gautron L, Fujikawa T, Vianna CR, Elmquist JK, Coppari R. Central administration of resveratrol improves diet-induced diabetes. Endocrinology. 2009 Dec;150(12):5326-33. doi: 10.1210/en.2009-0528. Epub 2009 Oct 9.
• Results Szkudelski T. Resveratrol-induced inhibition of insulin secretion from rat pancreatic islets: evidence for pivotal role of metabolic disturbances. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2007 Oct;293(4):E901-7. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.00564.2006. Epub 2007 Jun 19.
• Results Lagouge M, Argmann C, Gerhart-Hines Z, Meziane H, Lerin C, Daussin F, Messadeq N, Milne J, Lambert P, Elliott P, Geny B, Laakso M, Puigserver P, Auwerx J. Resveratrol improves mitochondrial function and protects against metabolic disease by activating SIRT1 and PGC-1alpha. Cell. 2006 Dec 15;127(6):1109-22. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2006.11.013. Epub 2006 Nov 16.
• Results Penumathsa SV, Thirunavukkarasu M, Zhan L, Maulik G, Menon VP, Bagchi D, Maulik N. Resveratrol enhances GLUT-4 translocation to the caveolar lipid raft fractions through AMPK/Akt/eNOS signalling pathway in diabetic myocardium. J Cell Mol Med. 2008 Dec;12(6A):2350-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1582-4934.2008.00251.x.
• Results Dao TM, Waget A, Klopp P, Serino M, Vachoux C, Pechere L, Drucker DJ, Champion S, Barthelemy S, Barra Y, Burcelin R, Seree E. Resveratrol increases glucose induced GLP-1 secretion in mice: a mechanism which contributes to the glycemic control. PLoS One. 2011;6(6):e20700. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0020700. Epub 2011 Jun 6.
• Results Brasnyo P, Molnar GA, Mohas M, Marko L, Laczy B, Cseh J, Mikolas E, Szijarto IA, Merei A, Halmai R, Meszaros LG, Sumegi B, Wittmann I. Resveratrol improves insulin sensitivity, reduces oxidative stress and activates the Akt pathway in type 2 diabetic patients. Br J Nutr. 2011 Aug;106(3):383-9. doi: 10.1017/S0007114511000316. Epub 2011 Mar 9.
• Results Crandall JP, Oram V, Trandafirescu G, Reid M, Kishore P, Hawkins M, Cohen HW, Barzilai N. Pilot study of resveratrol in older adults with impaired glucose tolerance. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2012 Dec;67(12):1307-12. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glr235. Epub 2012 Jan 4.
• Results Szkudelski T. Resveratrol inhibits insulin secretion from rat pancreatic islets. Eur J Pharmacol. 2006 Dec 15;552(1-3):176-81. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2006.09.046. Epub 2006 Sep 27.

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