Ergometrine Versus Oxytocin in the Management of Atonic Post-partum Haemorrhage (PPH) in Women Delivered Vaginally

Summary

200 women with PPH will be randomly divided into 2 equal groups using computer generated random numbers. Group 1 will receive Ergometrine 400µgm (Methergin® Novartis, Switzerland) and group 2 will receive oxytocin 10 IU (Syntocinon®, Novartis, Switzerland). The investigators will not include a control group for ethical reasons.

Timeline

Start

2014-11

Primary completion

2017-10

Completion

—

Publications

• Background Winter C, Macfarlane A, Deneux-Tharaux C, Zhang WH, Alexander S, Brocklehurst P, Bouvier-Colle MH, Prendiville W, Cararach V, van Roosmalen J, Berbik I, Klein M, Ayres-de-Campos D, Erkkola R, Chiechi LM, Langhoff-Roos J, Stray-Pedersen B, Troeger C. Variations in policies for management of the third stage of labour and the immediate management of postpartum haemorrhage in Europe. BJOG. 2007 Jul;114(7):845-54. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2007.01377.x.
• Background Atukunda EC, Siedner MJ, Obua C, Mugyenyi GR, Twagirumukiza M, Agaba AG. Sublingual misoprostol versus intramuscular oxytocin for prevention of postpartum hemorrhage in Uganda: a double-blind randomized non-inferiority trial. PLoS Med. 2014 Nov 4;11(11):e1001752. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001752. eCollection 2014 Nov.
• Background Ezeama CO, Eleje GU, Ezeama NN, Igwegbe AO, Ikechebelu JI, Ugboaja JO, Ezebialu IU, Eke AC. A comparison of prophylactic intramuscular ergometrine and oxytocin for women in the third stage of labor. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2014 Jan;124(1):67-71. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2013.07.020. Epub 2013 Oct 5.
• Parry Smith WR, Papadopoulou A, Thomas E, Tobias A, Price MJ, Meher S, Alfirevic Z, Weeks AD, Hofmeyr GJ, Gulmezoglu AM, Widmer M, Oladapo OT, Vogel JP, Althabe F, Coomarasamy A, Gallos ID. Uterotonic agents for first-line treatment of postpartum haemorrhage: a network meta-analysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Nov 24;11(11):CD012754. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012754.pub2.

Drugs

Indications

No indication recorded.