Fluorescence Imaging in Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy for Breast Cancer and Melanoma
Summary
The NIR light source of our device is based on light-emitting diodes (LEDs), which can deliver sufficient light to biological tissues and induce fluorescence emission to meet the needs of the planned clinical studies. It should be noted that the light source is still well under the US FDA recommended limit for NIR exposure and ANSI standard. In addition, the light source is not laser-based, which is significantly safer than other optical imaging systems utilizing laser technologies. The fluorescence signals will be received by the detector portion of our device. Gain-settings could be easily adjusted during operation to optimize the contrast between high fluorescence areas (tumors) and low fluorescence areas (normal tissues). Real-time fluorescence video will be displayed in the goggle eyepiece as well as on a secondary monitor to facilitate viewing by other surgeons in the room.
Timeline
- Start
- 2014-02
- Primary completion
- 2015-06
- Completion
- 2015-12
Publications
- Background Liu Y, Akers WJ, Bauer AQ, Mondal S, Gullicksrud K, Sudlow GP, Culver JP, Achilefu S. Intraoperative detection of liver tumors aided by a fluorescence goggle system and multimodal imaging. Analyst. 2013 Apr 21;138(8):2254-7. doi: 10.1039/c3an00165b.
- Background Liu Y, Bauer AQ, Akers WJ, Sudlow G, Liang K, Shen D, Berezin MY, Culver JP, Achilefu S. Hands-free, wireless goggles for near-infrared fluorescence and real-time image-guided surgery. Surgery. 2011 May;149(5):689-98. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2011.02.007.
- Background Liu Y, Njuguna R, Matthews T, Akers WJ, Sudlow GP, Mondal S, Tang R, Gruev V, Achilefu S. Near-infrared fluorescence goggle system with complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor imaging sensor and see-through display. J Biomed Opt. 2013 Oct;18(10):101303. doi: 10.1117/1.JBO.18.10.101303.
- Background Liu Y, Zhao YM, Akers W, Tang ZY, Fan J, Sun HC, Ye QH, Wang L, Achilefu S. First in-human intraoperative imaging of HCC using the fluorescence goggle system and transarterial delivery of near-infrared fluorescent imaging agent: a pilot study. Transl Res. 2013 Nov;162(5):324-331. doi: 10.1016/j.trsl.2013.05.002. Epub 2013 Jun 5.
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Indocynanine Green | Diagnostic / imaging agent | 1.6 ml | Other |