drugset / Trial / NCT02384889
DFMO in Children With Type 1 Diabetes
RandomizedSingle-groupTriple-blindTreatment
Summary
This study is a multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 2:1 randomly assigned, phase 1 clinical trial for individuals with type 1 diabetes. It is a blinded dose-ranging study enrolling patients with new onset type 1 diabetes with documented continued residual C-peptide production. After a 4 week screening and run-in period during which eligibility will be determined and glycemic control optimized, subjects will have a 3-month double-masked treatment period with either DFMO or placebo. After a 3 month wash-out period the durability of effect will be assessed. Subjects will be randomly assigned (6 to DFMO; 3 to placebo in each cohort) to 1 of 4 sequential dose cohorts.
Timeline
- Start
- 2015-04
- Primary completion
- 2019-10-07
- Completion
- 2020-01-06
Publications
- Sims EK, Kulkarni A, Hull A, Woerner SE, Cabrera S, Mastrandrea LD, Hammoud B, Sarkar S, Nakayasu ES, Mastracci TL, Perkins SM, Ouyang F, Webb-Robertson BJ, Enriquez JR, Tersey SA, Evans-Molina C, Long SA, Blanchfield L, Gerner EW, Mirmira RG, DiMeglio LA. Inhibition of polyamine biosynthesis preserves beta cell function in type 1 diabetes. Cell Rep Med. 2023 Nov 21;4(11):101261. doi: 10.1016/j.xcrm.2023.101261. Epub 2023 Nov 1.
- Robertson MA, Padgett LR, Fine JA, Chopra G, Mastracci TL. Targeting polyamine biosynthesis to stimulate beta cell regeneration in zebrafish. Islets. 2020 Sep 2;12(5):99-107. doi: 10.1080/19382014.2020.1791530. Epub 2020 Jul 25.
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Eflornithine | Small molecule | 125 mg/m2 | — |
| Subject | Eflornithine | Small molecule | 250 mg/m2 | — |
| Subject | Eflornithine | Small molecule | 500 mg/m2 | — |
| Subject | Eflornithine | Small molecule | 750 mg/m2 | — |
| Subject | Eflornithine | Small molecule | 750 mg | — |
| Subject | Eflornithine | Small molecule | 1000 mg/m2 | — |