Tenecteplase Versus Alteplase Before Endovascular Therapy for Ischemic Stroke

Summary

Patients presenting to the emergency department with acute ischemic stroke, who are are eligible for standard intravenous tPA therapy within 4.5 hours of stroke onset will be assessed for major vessel occlusion to determine their eligibility for randomization into the trial. If the patient gives informed consent they will be randomised 50:50 using central computerised allocation to intravenous alteplase or tenecteplase before all participants undergo intra-arterial clot retrieval. The trial is prospective, randomised, open-label, blinded endpoint (PROBE) design.

Timeline

Start

2015-03-23

Primary completion

2017-10-16

Completion

2018-02

Publications

• Yogendrakumar V, Beharry J, Churilov L, Pesavento L, Alidin K, Ugalde M, Weir L, Mitchell PJ, Kleinig TJ, Yassi N, Thijs VN, Wu TY, Brown H, Dewey HM, Wijeratne T, Yan B, Sharma GJ, Desmond P, Parsons MW, Donnan GA, Davis SM, Campbell BCV; EXTEND-IA TNK and Royal Melbourne Stroke Registry Investigators. Association of Time to Thrombolysis With Early Reperfusion After Alteplase and Tenecteplase in Patients With Large Vessel Occlusion. Neurology. 2024 Apr 9;102(7):e209166. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000209166. Epub 2024 Mar 19.
• Yogendrakumar V, Churilov L, Mitchell PJ, Kleinig TJ, Yassi N, Thijs V, Wu T, Shah D, Bailey P, Dewey HM, Choi PMC, Ma A, Wijeratne T, Garcia-Esperon C, Cloud G, Chandra RV, Cordato DJ, Yan B, Sharma G, Desmond PM, Parsons MW, Donnan GA, Davis SM, Campbell BCV; EXTEND-IA TNK Investigators. Safety and Efficacy of Tenecteplase and Alteplase in Patients With Tandem Lesion Stroke: A Post Hoc Analysis of the EXTEND-IA TNK Trials. Neurology. 2023 May 2;100(18):e1900-e1911. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000207138. Epub 2023 Mar 6.
• Sarraj A, Albers GW, Mitchell PJ, Hassan AE, Abraham MG, Blackburn S, Sharma G, Yassi N, Kleinig TJ, Shah DG, Wu TY, Hussain MS, Tekle WG, Gutierrez SO, Aghaebrahim AN, Haussen DC, Toth G, Pujara D, Budzik RF, Hicks W, Vora N, Edgell RC, Slavin S, Lechtenberg CG, Maali L, Qureshi A, Rosterman L, Abdulrazzak MA, AlMaghrabi T, Shaker F, Mir O, Arora A, Martin-Schild S, Sitton CW, Churilov L, Gupta R, Lansberg MG, Nogueira RG, Grotta JC, Donnan GA, Davis SM, Campbell BCV; SELECT, EXTEND-IA, EXTEND-IA TNK, and EXTEND-IA TNK Part-II Investigators. Thrombectomy Outcomes With General vs Nongeneral Anesthesia: A Pooled Patient-Level Analysis From the EXTEND-IA Trials and SELECT Study. Neurology. 2023 Jan 17;100(3):e336-e347. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000201384. Epub 2022 Oct 26.
• Yogendrakumar V, Churilov L, Mitchell PJ, Kleinig TJ, Yassi N, Thijs V, Wu TY, Shah DG, Ng FC, Dewey HM, Wijeratne T, Yan B, Desmond PM, Parsons MW, Donnan GA, Davis SM, Campbell BCV; EXTEND-IA TNK Investigators. Safety and Efficacy of Tenecteplase in Older Patients With Large Vessel Occlusion: A Pooled Analysis of the EXTEND-IA TNK Trials. Neurology. 2022 Mar 22;98(12):e1292-e1301. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000013302. Epub 2022 Jan 11.
• Ng FC, Churilov L, Yassi N, Kleinig TJ, Thijs V, Wu T, Shah D, Dewey H, Sharma G, Desmond P, Yan B, Parsons M, Donnan G, Davis S, Mitchell P, Campbell B. Prevalence and Significance of Impaired Microvascular Tissue Reperfusion Despite Macrovascular Angiographic Reperfusion (No-Reflow). Neurology. 2022 Feb 22;98(8):e790-e801. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000013210. Epub 2021 Dec 14.
• Alemseged F, Ng FC, Williams C, Puetz V, Boulouis G, Kleinig TJ, Rocco A, Wu TY, Shah D, Arba F, Kaiser D, Di Giuliano F, Morotti A, Sallustio F, Dewey HM, Bailey P, O'Brien B, Sharma G, Bush S, Dowling R, Diomedi M, Churilov L, Yan B, Parsons MW, Davis SM, Mitchell PJ, Yassi N, Campbell BCV; BATMAN study group and EXTEND IA TNK study group. Tenecteplase vs Alteplase Before Endovascular Therapy in Basilar Artery Occlusion. Neurology. 2021 Mar 2;96(9):e1272-e1277. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000011520. Epub 2021 Jan 6.
• Gao L, Moodie M, Mitchell PJ, Churilov L, Kleinig TJ, Yassi N, Yan B, Parsons MW, Donnan GA, Davis SM, Campbell BCV; EXTEND-IA TNK Investigators. Cost-Effectiveness of Tenecteplase Before Thrombectomy for Ischemic Stroke. Stroke. 2020 Dec;51(12):3681-3689. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.120.029666. Epub 2020 Oct 7.
• Campbell BCV, Mitchell PJ, Churilov L, Yassi N, Kleinig TJ, Dowling RJ, Yan B, Bush SJ, Dewey HM, Thijs V, Scroop R, Simpson M, Brooks M, Asadi H, Wu TY, Shah DG, Wijeratne T, Ang T, Miteff F, Levi CR, Rodrigues E, Zhao H, Salvaris P, Garcia-Esperon C, Bailey P, Rice H, de Villiers L, Brown H, Redmond K, Leggett D, Fink JN, Collecutt W, Wong AA, Muller C, Coulthard A, Mitchell K, Clouston J, Mahady K, Field D, Ma H, Phan TG, Chong W, Chandra RV, Slater LA, Krause M, Harrington TJ, Faulder KC, Steinfort BS, Bladin CF, Sharma G, Desmond PM, Parsons MW, Donnan GA, Davis SM; EXTEND-IA TNK Investigators. Tenecteplase versus Alteplase before Thrombectomy for Ischemic Stroke. N Engl J Med. 2018 Apr 26;378(17):1573-1582. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1716405.
• Campbell BC, Mitchell PJ, Churilov L, Yassi N, Kleinig TJ, Yan B, Dowling RJ, Bush SJ, Dewey HM, Thijs V, Simpson M, Brooks M, Asadi H, Wu TY, Shah DG, Wijeratne T, Ang T, Miteff F, Levi C, Krause M, Harrington TJ, Faulder KC, Steinfort BS, Bailey P, Rice H, de Villiers L, Scroop R, Collecutt W, Wong AA, Coulthard A, Barber PA, McGuinness B, Field D, Ma H, Chong W, Chandra RV, Bladin CF, Brown H, Redmond K, Leggett D, Cloud G, Madan A, Mahant N, O'Brien B, Worthington J, Parker G, Desmond PM, Parsons MW, Donnan GA, Davis SM; EXTEND-IA TNK Investigators. Tenecteplase versus alteplase before endovascular thrombectomy (EXTEND-IA TNK): A multicenter, randomized, controlled study. Int J Stroke. 2018 Apr;13(3):328-334. doi: 10.1177/1747493017733935. Epub 2017 Sep 27.

Drugs

Indications