VRC 208: Dose, Safety and Immunogenicity of a Recombinant Modified Vaccinia Virus Ankara Ebola Vaccine, VRC-EBOMVA079-00-VP (MVA-EbolaZ), Administered Alone or as a Boost to cAd3-Ebola Vaccines in Healthy Adults

Summary

Background: \- Ebola virus is a rare disease that starts with fever and muscle aches, but can lead to death. The 2014 Ebola outbreak in West Africa is the largest to date. There are no approved treatments for Ebola. Researchers want to see if two new vaccines VRC-EBOMVA079-00-VP (MVA-EbolaZ) and VRC-EBOADC069-00VP ( cAd3-EBO ) are safe and able to induce an immune response against Ebola. Objectives: \- To see if the two new vaccines are safe and if they cause any side effects. Also, to study immune responses to the vaccines. Eligibility: \- Healthy adults ages 18-66 Design: * Participants will get one or two study vaccine injections depending on the study group they are assigned to. Each injection will repeat the same schedule: * A needle and syringe will inject the vaccine into an upper arm muscle. * 1-2 days later, participants must call the clinic to report how they feel. * For 7 days they will check their temperature with a thermometer given to them. They will look at the injection site, and measure any redness or swelling with a ruler. They will write down any symptoms they have. * In the first 2 months, participants will have at least 6 clinic visits and 1 phone contact. At each visit, participants will be checked for health changes or problems. They will tell how they feel and if they have taken any medications. Blood and urine samples may be collected. * Participants might need to have extra clinic visits and laboratory tests if they have health changes that need to be checked.

Timeline

Start

2015-03-26

Primary completion

2017-04-06

Completion

2017-04-06

Publications

• Background Stanley DA, Honko AN, Asiedu C, Trefry JC, Lau-Kilby AW, Johnson JC, Hensley L, Ammendola V, Abbate A, Grazioli F, Foulds KE, Cheng C, Wang L, Donaldson MM, Colloca S, Folgori A, Roederer M, Nabel GJ, Mascola J, Nicosia A, Cortese R, Koup RA, Sullivan NJ. Chimpanzee adenovirus vaccine generates acute and durable protective immunity against ebolavirus challenge. Nat Med. 2014 Oct;20(10):1126-9. doi: 10.1038/nm.3702. Epub 2014 Sep 7.
• Background Ledgerwood JE, DeZure AD, Stanley DA, Coates EE, Novik L, Enama ME, Berkowitz NM, Hu Z, Joshi G, Ploquin A, Sitar S, Gordon IJ, Plummer SA, Holman LA, Hendel CS, Yamshchikov G, Roman F, Nicosia A, Colloca S, Cortese R, Bailer RT, Schwartz RM, Roederer M, Mascola JR, Koup RA, Sullivan NJ, Graham BS; VRC 207 Study Team. Chimpanzee Adenovirus Vector Ebola Vaccine. N Engl J Med. 2017 Mar 9;376(10):928-938. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1410863. Epub 2014 Nov 26.
• Background Kibuuka H, Berkowitz NM, Millard M, Enama ME, Tindikahwa A, Sekiziyivu AB, Costner P, Sitar S, Glover D, Hu Z, Joshi G, Stanley D, Kunchai M, Eller LA, Bailer RT, Koup RA, Nabel GJ, Mascola JR, Sullivan NJ, Graham BS, Roederer M, Michael NL, Robb ML, Ledgerwood JE; RV 247 Study Team. Safety and immunogenicity of Ebola virus and Marburg virus glycoprotein DNA vaccines assessed separately and concomitantly in healthy Ugandan adults: a phase 1b, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Lancet. 2015 Apr 18;385(9977):1545-54. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)62385-0. Epub 2014 Dec 23.

Drugs

Indications

No indication recorded.