Immunotherapy Using Pluripotent Killer-Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor-2 (PIK-HER2) Cells for the Treatment of Advanced Gastric Cancer With Liver Metastasis

Summary

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of PIK-HER2 cells in the treatment of advanced Her2 high expressed gastric cancer with liver metastasis patients. Methods: This study designs a novel therapy using PIK-HER2 cells. 40 Her2 positive patients with liver metastasis from gastric cancer will be enrolled. They are randomly divided into dendritic cell-precision multiple antigen T cells (DC-PMAT) group and PIK-HER2 cells group. Both DC-PMAT treatment and PIK-HER2 cells treatment will be performed every 3 weeks with a total of three periods. The mail clinical indicators are Progression-Free-Survival and Overall Survival.

Timeline

Start

2015-09

Primary completion

2017-03

Completion

2017-09

Publications

• Background Marx AH, Tharun L, Muth J, Dancau AM, Simon R, Yekebas E, Kaifi JT, Mirlacher M, Brummendorf TH, Bokemeyer C, Izbicki JR, Sauter G. HER-2 amplification is highly homogenous in gastric cancer. Hum Pathol. 2009 Jun;40(6):769-77. doi: 10.1016/j.humpath.2008.11.014. Epub 2009 Mar 9.
• Background Cai XY, Gao Q, Qiu SJ, Ye SL, Wu ZQ, Fan J, Tang ZY. Dendritic cell infiltration and prognosis of human hepatocellular carcinoma. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2006 May;132(5):293-301. doi: 10.1007/s00432-006-0075-y. Epub 2006 Jan 19.
• Background Lee WC, Wang HC, Hung CF, Huang PF, Lia CR, Chen MF. Vaccination of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma patients with tumor lysate-pulsed dendritic cells: a clinical trial. J Immunother. 2005 Sep-Oct;28(5):496-504. doi: 10.1097/01.cji.0000171291.72039.e2.
• Background Gonzalez-Carmona MA, Marten A, Hoffmann P, Schneider C, Sievers E, Schmidt-Wolf IG, Sauerbruch T, Caselmann WH. Patient-derived dendritic cells transduced with an a-fetoprotein-encoding adenovirus and co-cultured with autologous cytokine-induced lymphocytes induce a specific and strong immune response against hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Liver Int. 2006 Apr;26(3):369-79. doi: 10.1111/j.1478-3231.2005.01235.x.
• Background Yannelli JR, Sturgill J, Foody T, Hirschowitz E. The large scale generation of dendritic cells for the immunization of patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Lung Cancer. 2005 Mar;47(3):337-50. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2004.08.008.
• Background Chang GC, Lan HC, Juang SH, Wu YC, Lee HC, Hung YM, Yang HY, Whang-Peng J, Liu KJ. A pilot clinical trial of vaccination with dendritic cells pulsed with autologous tumor cells derived from malignant pleural effusion in patients with late-stage lung carcinoma. Cancer. 2005 Feb 15;103(4):763-71. doi: 10.1002/cncr.20843.
• Background Bellik L, Gerlini G, Parenti A, Ledda F, Pimpinelli N, Neri B, Pantalone D. Role of conventional treatments on circulating and monocyte-derived dendritic cells in colorectal cancer. Clin Immunol. 2006 Oct;121(1):74-80. doi: 10.1016/j.clim.2006.06.011. Epub 2006 Aug 17.
• Background Babatz J, Rollig C, Lobel B, Folprecht G, Haack M, Gunther H, Kohne CH, Ehninger G, Schmitz M, Bornhauser M. Induction of cellular immune responses against carcinoembryonic antigen in patients with metastatic tumors after vaccination with altered peptide ligand-loaded dendritic cells. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2006 Mar;55(3):268-76. doi: 10.1007/s00262-005-0021-x. Epub 2005 Jul 21.
• Background Fay JW, Palucka AK, Paczesny S, Dhodapkar M, Johnston DA, Burkeholder S, Ueno H, Banchereau J. Long-term outcomes in patients with metastatic melanoma vaccinated with melanoma peptide-pulsed CD34(+) progenitor-derived dendritic cells. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2006 Oct;55(10):1209-18. doi: 10.1007/s00262-005-0106-6. Epub 2005 Dec 6.
• Background Davis ID, Chen Q, Morris L, Quirk J, Stanley M, Tavarnesi ML, Parente P, Cavicchiolo T, Hopkins W, Jackson H, Dimopoulos N, Tai TY, MacGregor D, Browning J, Svobodova S, Caron D, Maraskovsky E, Old LJ, Chen W, Cebon J. Blood dendritic cells generated with Flt3 ligand and CD40 ligand prime CD8+ T cells efficiently in cancer patients. J Immunother. 2006 Sep-Oct;29(5):499-511. doi: 10.1097/01.cji.0000211299.29632.8c.
• Background Escobar A, Lopez M, Serrano A, Ramirez M, Perez C, Aguirre A, Gonzalez R, Alfaro J, Larrondo M, Fodor M, Ferrada C, Salazar-Onfray F. Dendritic cell immunizations alone or combined with low doses of interleukin-2 induce specific immune responses in melanoma patients. Clin Exp Immunol. 2005 Dec;142(3):555-68. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.2005.02948.x.
• Background Thomas-Kaskel AK, Zeiser R, Jochim R, Robbel C, Schultze-Seemann W, Waller CF, Veelken H. Vaccination of advanced prostate cancer patients with PSCA and PSA peptide-loaded dendritic cells induces DTH responses that correlate with superior overall survival. Int J Cancer. 2006 Nov 15;119(10):2428-34. doi: 10.1002/ijc.22097.
• Background Fuessel S, Meye A, Schmitz M, Zastrow S, Linne C, Richter K, Lobel B, Hakenberg OW, Hoelig K, Rieber EP, Wirth MP. Vaccination of hormone-refractory prostate cancer patients with peptide cocktail-loaded dendritic cells: results of a phase I clinical trial. Prostate. 2006 Jun 1;66(8):811-21. doi: 10.1002/pros.20404.
• Background Kyte JA, Gaudernack G. Immuno-gene therapy of cancer with tumour-mRNA transfected dendritic cells. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2006 Nov;55(11):1432-42. doi: 10.1007/s00262-006-0161-7. Epub 2006 Apr 13.
• Background Wang QJ, Hanada K, Perry-Lalley D, Bettinotti MP, Karpova T, Khong HT, Yang JC. Generating renal cancer-reactive T cells using dendritic cells (DCs) to present autologous tumor. J Immunother. 2005 Nov-Dec;28(6):551-9. doi: 10.1097/01.cji.0000175495.13476.1f.
• Background Holtl L, Ramoner R, Zelle-Rieser C, Gander H, Putz T, Papesh C, Nussbaumer W, Falkensammer C, Bartsch G, Thurnher M. Allogeneic dendritic cell vaccination against metastatic renal cell carcinoma with or without cyclophosphamide. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2005 Jul;54(7):663-70. doi: 10.1007/s00262-004-0629-2. Epub 2004 Dec 17.
• Background Ferrari S, Malugani F, Rovati B, Porta C, Riccardi A, Danova M. Flow cytometric analysis of circulating dendritic cell subsets and intracellular cytokine production in advanced breast cancer patients. Oncol Rep. 2005 Jul;14(1):113-20.
• Background Bohnenkamp HR, Coleman J, Burchell JM, Taylor-Papadimitriou J, Noll T. Breast carcinoma cell lysate-pulsed dendritic cells cross-prime MUC1-specific CD8+ T cells identified by peptide-MHC-class-I tetramers. Cell Immunol. 2004 Sep-Oct;231(1-2):112-25. doi: 10.1016/j.cellimm.2004.12.007. Epub 2005 Feb 8.
• Background Chen W, Chan AS, Dawson AJ, Liang X, Blazar BR, Miller JS. FLT3 ligand administration after hematopoietic cell transplantation increases circulating dendritic cell precursors that can be activated by CpG oligodeoxynucleotides to enhance T-cell and natural killer cell function. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2005 Jan;11(1):23-34. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2004.08.004.
• Background Triozzi PL, Khurram R, Aldrich WA, Walker MJ, Kim JA, Jaynes S. Intratumoral injection of dendritic cells derived in vitro in patients with metastatic cancer. Cancer. 2000 Dec 15;89(12):2646-54. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(20001215)89:123.0.co;2-a.
• Background Nestle FO. Dendritic cell vaccination for cancer therapy. Oncogene. 2000 Dec 27;19(56):6673-9. doi: 10.1038/sj.onc.1204095.
• Background Mackensen A, Herbst B, Chen JL, Kohler G, Noppen C, Herr W, Spagnoli GC, Cerundolo V, Lindemann A. Phase I study in melanoma patients of a vaccine with peptide-pulsed dendritic cells generated in vitro from CD34(+) hematopoietic progenitor cells. Int J Cancer. 2000 May 1;86(3):385-92. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0215(20000501)86:33.0.co;2-t.
• Background Iinuma T, Homma S, Noda T, Kufe D, Ohno T, Toda G. Prevention of gastrointestinal tumors based on adenomatous polyposis coli gene mutation by dendritic cell vaccine. J Clin Invest. 2004 May;113(9):1307-17. doi: 10.1172/JCI17323.
• Background Butterfield LH, Ribas A, Dissette VB, Amarnani SN, Vu HT, Oseguera D, Wang HJ, Elashoff RM, McBride WH, Mukherji B, Cochran AJ, Glaspy JA, Economou JS. Determinant spreading associated with clinical response in dendritic cell-based immunotherapy for malignant melanoma. Clin Cancer Res. 2003 Mar;9(3):998-1008.
• Background Schuler-Thurner B, Schultz ES, Berger TG, Weinlich G, Ebner S, Woerl P, Bender A, Feuerstein B, Fritsch PO, Romani N, Schuler G. Rapid induction of tumor-specific type 1 T helper cells in metastatic melanoma patients by vaccination with mature, cryopreserved, peptide-loaded monocyte-derived dendritic cells. J Exp Med. 2002 May 20;195(10):1279-88. doi: 10.1084/jem.20012100.
• Background O'Rourke MG, Johnson M, Lanagan C, See J, Yang J, Bell JR, Slater GJ, Kerr BM, Crowe B, Purdie DM, Elliott SL, Ellem KA, Schmidt CW. Durable complete clinical responses in a phase I/II trial using an autologous melanoma cell/dendritic cell vaccine. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2003 Jun;52(6):387-95. doi: 10.1007/s00262-003-0375-x. Epub 2003 Apr 8.

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