The Bladder Instillation Comparison Study

Summary

To compare the efficacy of Mitomycin C vs. Gemcitabine vs. no adjuvant treatment as a single intraoperative instillation in preventing recurrence of bladder cancer.

Timeline

Start

2016-04-19

Primary completion

2021-10-22

Completion

2021-10-22

Publications

• Background Weijers Y, Arentsen HC, Arends TJ, Witjes JA. Management of low-risk and intermediate-risk non-muscle-invasive bladder carcinoma. Hematol Oncol Clin North Am. 2015 Apr;29(2):219-25, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.hoc.2014.11.001.
• Background Pagano MJ, Badalato G, McKiernan JM. Optimal treatment of non-muscle invasive urothelial carcinoma including perioperative management revisited. Curr Urol Rep. 2014 Nov;15(11):450. doi: 10.1007/s11934-014-0450-1.
• Background Roupret M, Babjuk M, Comperat E, Zigeuner R, Sylvester RJ, Burger M, Cowan NC, Bohle A, Van Rhijn BW, Kaasinen E, Palou J, Shariat SF. European Association of Urology Guidelines on Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial Cell Carcinoma: 2015 Update. Eur Urol. 2015 Nov;68(5):868-79. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2015.06.044. Epub 2015 Jul 16.
• Background Sylvester RJ, Oosterlinck W, van der Meijden AP. A single immediate postoperative instillation of chemotherapy decreases the risk of recurrence in patients with stage Ta T1 bladder cancer: a meta-analysis of published results of randomized clinical trials. J Urol. 2004 Jun;171(6 Pt 1):2186-90, quiz 2435. doi: 10.1097/01.ju.0000125486.92260.b2.
• Background Au JL, Badalament RA, Wientjes MG, Young DC, Warner JA, Venema PL, Pollifrone DL, Harbrecht JD, Chin JL, Lerner SP, Miles BJ; International Mitomycin C Consortium. Methods to improve efficacy of intravesical mitomycin C: results of a randomized phase III trial. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2001 Apr 18;93(8):597-604. doi: 10.1093/jnci/93.8.597.
• Background Montgomery JS, Miller DC, Weizer AZ. Quality indicators in the management of bladder cancer. J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2013 Apr 1;11(4):492-500. doi: 10.6004/jnccn.2013.0061.
• Han MA, Maisch P, Jung JH, Hwang JE, Narayan V, Cleves A, Hwang EC, Dahm P. Intravesical gemcitabine for non-muscle invasive bladder cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Jun 14;6(6):CD009294. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009294.pub3.

Drugs

Indications