The Effects of the Proton Pump Inhibitor Esomeprazole on the Bioavailability of Regorafenib
Summary
Regorafenib is a novel oral multi-kinase inhibitor which targets angiogenic, stromal and oncogenic receptor tyrosine kinases. It is currently registered for GIST and mCRC. When regorafenib is co-administered with an acid suppressive agent, the intra-gastric pH increases, and as a result the equilibrium of ionized/non-ionized regorafenib may shift to the less soluble non-ionized form which reduces regorafenib bioavailability and exposure. Since proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are often used during regorafenib therapy, this drug-drug interaction (DDI) confronts pharmacists and oncologists with challenges in clinical practice. In this study the investigators will therefore evaluate the impact of PPI-induced intra-gastric pH elevation on regorafenib pharmacokinetics in patients with GIST and mCRC.
Timeline
- Start
- 2016-05
- Primary completion
- 2018-02
- Completion
- 2018-02
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Esomeprazole | Small molecule | 40 mg | — |
| Subject | Regorafenib | Small molecule | 120 mg | Oral |
| Subject | Regorafenib | Small molecule | 160 mg | Oral |