Safety and Tolerability Study of Allogeneic Mesenchymal Stem Cell Infusion in Adults With Cystic Fibrosis
Summary
This study is being done to test if it is safe to give stem cells to adult patients with Cystic Fibrosis (CF). The kind of stem cells we are studying are called allogeneic human mesenchymal stem cells or MSCs. MSCs are cells in the body that can grow into different types of cells and respond to various environmental situations. Allogeneic means the cells come from another person (a donor). This study is only looking at whether or not it is safe to give the stem cells to adults with CF and how the infusion is tolerated. In the future, other studies may be done to see if stem cells can be a new therapeutic treatment for CF. Stem cells, like other medical products that are intended to treat, cure or prevent disease, generally require approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) before they can be marketed. The FDA has not approved any stem cell-based products for usual medical care, other than some specific blood forming stem cells for certain indications.
Timeline
- Start
- 2016-08
- Primary completion
- 2020-08
- Completion
- 2020-08
Publications
- Background Ivy SP, Siu LL, Garrett-Mayer E, Rubinstein L. Approaches to phase 1 clinical trial design focused on safety, efficiency, and selected patient populations: a report from the clinical trial design task force of the national cancer institute investigational drug steering committee. Clin Cancer Res. 2010 Mar 15;16(6):1726-36. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-09-1961. Epub 2010 Mar 9.
- Background Inamdar AC, Inamdar AA. Mesenchymal stem cell therapy in lung disorders: pathogenesis of lung diseases and mechanism of action of mesenchymal stem cell. Exp Lung Res. 2013 Oct;39(8):315-27. doi: 10.3109/01902148.2013.816803. Epub 2013 Aug 30.
- Background Gebler A, Zabel O, Seliger B. The immunomodulatory capacity of mesenchymal stem cells. Trends Mol Med. 2012 Feb;18(2):128-34. doi: 10.1016/j.molmed.2011.10.004. Epub 2011 Nov 25.
- Background Lalu MM, McIntyre L, Pugliese C, Fergusson D, Winston BW, Marshall JC, Granton J, Stewart DJ; Canadian Critical Care Trials Group. Safety of cell therapy with mesenchymal stromal cells (SafeCell): a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials. PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e47559. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0047559. Epub 2012 Oct 25.
- Background Caplan AI. Why are MSCs therapeutic? New data: new insight. J Pathol. 2009 Jan;217(2):318-24. doi: 10.1002/path.2469.
- Background Bonfield TL, Caplan AI. Adult mesenchymal stem cells: an innovative therapeutic for lung diseases. Discov Med. 2010 Apr;9(47):337-45.
- Background Dimarino AM, Caplan AI, Bonfield TL. Mesenchymal stem cells in tissue repair. Front Immunol. 2013 Sep 4;4:201. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2013.00201.
- Background Antunes MA, Laffey JG, Pelosi P, Rocco PR. Mesenchymal stem cell trials for pulmonary diseases. J Cell Biochem. 2014 Jun;115(6):1023-32. doi: 10.1002/jcb.24783.
- Results Gupta N, Su X, Popov B, Lee JW, Serikov V, Matthay MA. Intrapulmonary delivery of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells improves survival and attenuates endotoxin-induced acute lung injury in mice. J Immunol. 2007 Aug 1;179(3):1855-63. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.179.3.1855.
- Results Sutton MT, Fletcher D, Ghosh SK, Weinberg A, van Heeckeren R, Kaur S, Sadeghi Z, Hijaz A, Reese J, Lazarus HM, Lennon DP, Caplan AI, Bonfield TL. Antimicrobial Properties of Mesenchymal Stem Cells: Therapeutic Potential for Cystic Fibrosis Infection, and Treatment. Stem Cells Int. 2016;2016:5303048. doi: 10.1155/2016/5303048. Epub 2016 Jan 26.
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | mesenchymal stem cells | Cell therapy | 1e+06 cells/kg | Intravenous |
| Subject | mesenchymal stem cells | Cell therapy | 3e+06 cells/kg | Intravenous |
| Subject | mesenchymal stem cells | Cell therapy | 5e+06 cells/kg | Intravenous |