Injectable DMAU for Male Contraception in Healthy Male Volunteers (CCN015)

Summary

This is a Phase I multicenter, double-blind, single dose, dose-ranging study, in healthy men to evaluate the safety and tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of Dimethandrolone Undecanoate (DMAU) administered as an intramuscular or subcutaneous injection.

Timeline

Start

2017-02-15

Primary completion

2024-11-07

Completion

2025-04-29

Publications

• Background Attardi BJ, Engbring JA, Gropp D, Hild SA. Development of dimethandrolone 17beta-undecanoate (DMAU) as an oral male hormonal contraceptive: induction of infertility and recovery of fertility in adult male rabbits. J Androl. 2011 Sep-Oct;32(5):530-40. doi: 10.2164/jandrol.110.011817. Epub 2010 Dec 16.
• Background Attardi BJ, Hild SA, Koduri S, Pham T, Pessaint L, Engbring J, Till B, Gropp D, Semon A, Reel JR. The potent synthetic androgens, dimethandrolone (7alpha,11beta-dimethyl-19-nortestosterone) and 11beta-methyl-19-nortestosterone, do not require 5alpha-reduction to exert their maximal androgenic effects. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2010 Oct;122(4):212-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2010.06.009. Epub 2010 Jun 25.
• Background Attardi BJ, Marck BT, Matsumoto AM, Koduri S, Hild SA. Long-term effects of dimethandrolone 17beta-undecanoate and 11beta-methyl-19-nortestosterone 17beta-dodecylcarbonate on body composition, bone mineral density, serum gonadotropins, and androgenic/anabolic activity in castrated male rats. J Androl. 2011 Mar-Apr;32(2):183-92. doi: 10.2164/jandrol.110.010371. Epub 2010 Aug 26.
• Background Attardi BJ, Hild SA, Reel JR. Dimethandrolone undecanoate: a new potent orally active androgen with progestational activity. Endocrinology. 2006 Jun;147(6):3016-26. doi: 10.1210/en.2005-1524. Epub 2006 Feb 23.
• Background Attardi BJ, Pham TC, Radler LC, Burgenson J, Hild SA, Reel JR. Dimethandrolone (7alpha,11beta-dimethyl-19-nortestosterone) and 11beta-methyl-19-nortestosterone are not converted to aromatic A-ring products in the presence of recombinant human aromatase. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2008 Jun;110(3-5):214-22. doi: 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2007.11.009.
• Background Cook CE, Kepler JA. 7alpha,11beta-Dimethyl-19-nortestosterone: a potent and selective androgen response modulator with prostate-sparing properties. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2005 Feb 15;15(4):1213-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.11.076.
• Background Cummings DE, Kumar N, Bardin CW, Sundaram K, Bremner WJ. Prostate-sparing effects in primates of the potent androgen 7alpha-methyl-19-nortestosterone: a potential alternative to testosterone for androgen replacement and male contraception. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1998 Dec;83(12):4212-9. doi: 10.1210/jcem.83.12.5324.
• Background Frey-Wettstein M, Craddock CG. Testosterone-induced depletion of thymus and marrow lymphocytes as related to lymphopoiesis and hematopoiesis. Blood. 1970 Mar;35(3):257-71. No abstract available.
• Background Gu Y, Liang X, Wu W, Liu M, Song S, Cheng L, Bo L, Xiong C, Wang X, Liu X, Peng L, Yao K. Multicenter contraceptive efficacy trial of injectable testosterone undecanoate in Chinese men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009 Jun;94(6):1910-5. doi: 10.1210/jc.2008-1846. Epub 2009 Mar 17.
• Background Gu YQ, Wang XH, Xu D, Peng L, Cheng LF, Huang MK, Huang ZJ, Zhang GY. A multicenter contraceptive efficacy study of injectable testosterone undecanoate in healthy Chinese men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2003 Feb;88(2):562-8. doi: 10.1210/jc.2002-020447.
• Background Hild SA, Attardi BJ, Koduri S, Till BA, Reel JR. Effects of synthetic androgens on liver function using the rabbit as a model. J Androl. 2010 Sep-Oct;31(5):472-81. doi: 10.2164/jandrol.109.009365. Epub 2010 Apr 8.
• Background Ilani N, Roth MY, Amory JK, Swerdloff RS, Dart C, Page ST, Bremner WJ, Sitruk-Ware R, Kumar N, Blithe DL, Wang C. A new combination of testosterone and nestorone transdermal gels for male hormonal contraception. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012 Oct;97(10):3476-86. doi: 10.1210/jc.2012-1384. Epub 2012 Jul 12.
• Background Lee KK, Berman N, Alexander GM, Hull L, Swerdloff RS, Wang C. A simple self-report diary for assessing psychosexual function in hypogonadal men. J Androl. 2003 Sep-Oct;24(5):688-98. doi: 10.1002/j.1939-4640.2003.tb02728.x.
• Background Kaminetsky J, Jaffe JS, Swerdloff RS. Pharmacokinetic Profile of Subcutaneous Testosterone Enanthate Delivered via a Novel, Prefilled Single-Use Autoinjector: A Phase II Study. Sex Med. 2015 Sep 17;3(4):269-79. doi: 10.1002/sm2.80. eCollection 2015 Dec.
• Background Keenan CM, Vidal JD. Standard morphologic evaluation of the heart in the laboratory dog and monkey. Toxicol Pathol. 2006;34(1):67-74. doi: 10.1080/01926230500369915.
• Background Kumar N, Didolkar AK, Monder C, Bardin CW, Sundaram K. The biological activity of 7 alpha-methyl-19-nortestosterone is not amplified in male reproductive tract as is that of testosterone. Endocrinology. 1992 Jun;130(6):3677-83. doi: 10.1210/endo.130.6.1597164.
• Background Kumar N, Suvisaari J, Tsong YY, Aguillaume C, Bardin CW, Lahteenmaki P, Sundaram K. Pharmacokinetics of 7 alpha-methyl-19-nortestosterone in men and cynomolgus monkeys. J Androl. 1997 Jul-Aug;18(4):352-8.
• Background Malhotra A, Buttrick P, Scheuer J. Effects of sex hormones on development of physiological and pathological cardiac hypertrophy in male and female rats. Am J Physiol. 1990 Sep;259(3 Pt 2):H866-71. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.1990.259.3.H866.
• Background Marsh JD, Lehmann MH, Ritchie RH, Gwathmey JK, Green GE, Schiebinger RJ. Androgen receptors mediate hypertrophy in cardiac myocytes. Circulation. 1998 Jul 21;98(3):256-61. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.98.3.256.
• Background Meriggiola MC, Costantino A, Bremner WJ, Morselli-Labate AM. Higher testosterone dose impairs sperm suppression induced by a combined androgen-progestin regimen. J Androl. 2002 Sep-Oct;23(5):684-90.
• Background Morgentaler A, Dobs AS, Kaufman JM, Miner MM, Shabsigh R, Swerdloff RS, Wang C. Long acting testosterone undecanoate therapy in men with hypogonadism: results of a pharmacokinetic clinical study. J Urol. 2008 Dec;180(6):2307-13. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2008.08.126. Epub 2008 Oct 18.
• Background Rothman MS, Carlson NE, Xu M, Wang C, Swerdloff R, Lee P, Goh VH, Ridgway EC, Wierman ME. Reexamination of testosterone, dihydrotestosterone, estradiol and estrone levels across the menstrual cycle and in postmenopausal women measured by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Steroids. 2011 Jan;76(1-2):177-82. doi: 10.1016/j.steroids.2010.10.010. Epub 2010 Nov 9.
• Background Surampudi P, Page ST, Swerdloff RS, Nya-Ngatchou JJ, Liu PY, Amory JK, Leung A, Hull L, Blithe DL, Woo J, Bremner WJ, Wang C. Single, escalating dose pharmacokinetics, safety and food effects of a new oral androgen dimethandrolone undecanoate in man: a prototype oral male hormonal contraceptive. Andrology. 2014 Jul;2(4):579-587. doi: 10.1111/j.2047-2927.2014.00216.x. Epub 2014 May 2.
• Background Swerdloff RS, Wang C, Cunningham G, Dobs A, Iranmanesh A, Matsumoto AM, Snyder PJ, Weber T, Longstreth J, Berman N. Long-term pharmacokinetics of transdermal testosterone gel in hypogonadal men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2000 Dec;85(12):4500-10. doi: 10.1210/jcem.85.12.7045.
• Background Vermeulen A, Verdonck L, Kaufman JM. A critical evaluation of simple methods for the estimation of free testosterone in serum. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1999 Oct;84(10):3666-72. doi: 10.1210/jcem.84.10.6079.
• Background von Eckardstein S, Noe G, Brache V, Nieschlag E, Croxatto H, Alvarez F, Moo-Young A, Sivin I, Kumar N, Small M, Sundaram K; International Committee for Contraception Research, The Population Council. A clinical trial of 7 alpha-methyl-19-nortestosterone implants for possible use as a long-acting contraceptive for men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2003 Nov;88(11):5232-9. doi: 10.1210/jc.2002-022043.
• Background Wang C, Catlin DH, Demers LM, Starcevic B, Swerdloff RS. Measurement of total serum testosterone in adult men: comparison of current laboratory methods versus liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2004 Feb;89(2):534-43. doi: 10.1210/jc.2003-031287.
• Background Wang C, Harnett M, Dobs AS, Swerdloff RS. Pharmacokinetics and safety of long-acting testosterone undecanoate injections in hypogonadal men: an 84-week phase III clinical trial. J Androl. 2010 Sep-Oct;31(5):457-65. doi: 10.2164/jandrol.109.009597. Epub 2010 Feb 4.
• Background Wang C, Shiraishi S, Leung A, Baravarian S, Hull L, Goh V, Lee PW, Swerdloff RS. Validation of a testosterone and dihydrotestosterone liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry assay: Interference and comparison with established methods. Steroids. 2008 Dec 12;73(13):1345-52. doi: 10.1016/j.steroids.2008.05.004. Epub 2008 May 21.
• Background Wang C, Swerdloff R, Kipnes M, Matsumoto AM, Dobs AS, Cunningham G, Katznelson L, Weber TJ, Friedman TC, Snyder P, Levine HL. New testosterone buccal system (Striant) delivers physiological testosterone levels: pharmacokinetics study in hypogonadal men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2004 Aug;89(8):3821-9. doi: 10.1210/jc.2003-031866.
• Background Weinbauer GF, Gockeler E, Nieschlag E. Testosterone prevents complete suppression of spermatogenesis in the gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist-treated nonhuman primate (Macaca fascicularis). J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1988 Aug;67(2):284-90. doi: 10.1210/jcem-67-2-284.
• Background Contraceptive efficacy of testosterone-induced azoospermia in normal men. World Health Organization Task Force on methods for the regulation of male fertility. Lancet. 1990 Oct 20;336(8721):955-9.
• Background World Health Organization Task Force on Methods for the Regulation of Male Fertility. Contraceptive efficacy of testosterone-induced azoospermia and oligozoospermia in normal men. Fertil Steril. 1996 Apr;65(4):821-9.

Drugs

Indications

No indication recorded.