The Efficacy of Butylphthalide Soft Capsules in Patents With VCIND
Summary
Vascular cognitive impairment no dementia (VCIND) is very common among the aged and tends to progress to dementia, but there have been no proper large-scale intervention trials dedicated to it. VCIND caused by subcortical ischemic small vessel disease (hereinafter, subcortical VCIND) represents a relatively homogeneous disease process and is a suitable target for therapeutic trials investigating VCIND. Preclinical trials showed that Butylphthalide Soft Capsules is effective for cognitive impairment of vascular origin. In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, the investigators apply fMRI study the effects of Butylphthalide Soft Capsules in patients with VCIND.
Timeline
- Start
- 2017-01
- Primary completion
- 2019-01
- Completion
- 2019-07
Outcome
Met primary endpoint
paper NBP showed greater effects than placebo on ADAS-cog (NBP change -2.46 vs. placebo -1.39; P = .03; ITT) PMID 26086183 ↗
paper CIBIC-plus (80 [57.1%] vs. 59 [42.1%] patients improved; P = .01; ITT). PMID 26086183 ↗
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Butylphthalide | Small molecule | 200 mg | Oral |