drugset / Trial / NCT02994602
Study of Serum Testosterone and Nestorone in Females After Secondary Exposure to Nestorone ® (NES) + Testosterone (T) Combined Gel Applied to Shoulders and Upper Arms in Males
Phase 1
Completed
26 enrolled
Kimberly Myer
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) · collabLundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center · collabPopulation Council · collabUniversity of Washington · collab
NaSingle-groupOpen-labelOther
Summary
This is a two-center, open-label study conducted in healthy male and female volunteers at two academic research centers. The study will consist of three single applications of the Nestorone (NES) + testosterone (T) combined gel on the shoulders/upper arms of male participants followed 2 hours later by supervised skin contact by the non-dosed female participants on the application site on days 1, 8, and 15. Effect of Washing or Clothing Barrier to the Application will be assessed.
Timeline
- Start
- 2017-01
- Primary completion
- 2017-06
- Completion
- 2017-10
Publications
- Background Anawalt BD, Bebb RA, Bremner WJ, Matsumoto AM. A lower dosage levonorgestrel and testosterone combination effectively suppresses spermatogenesis and circulating gonadotropin levels with fewer metabolic effects than higher dosage combinations. J Androl. 1999 May-Jun;20(3):407-14.
- Background Bebb RA, Anawalt BD, Christensen RB, Paulsen CA, Bremner WJ, Matsumoto AM. Combined administration of levonorgestrel and testosterone induces more rapid and effective suppression of spermatogenesis than testosterone alone: a promising male contraceptive approach. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1996 Feb;81(2):757-62. doi: 10.1210/jcem.81.2.8636300.
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- Background de Ronde W, Vogel S, Bui HN, Heijboer AC. Reduction in 24-hour plasma testosterone levels in subjects who showered 15 or 30 minutes after application of testosterone gel. Pharmacotherapy. 2011 Mar;31(3):248-52. doi: 10.1592/phco.31.3.248.
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- Background Fraser IS, Weisberg E, Kumar N, Kumar S, Humberstone AJ, McCrossin L, Shaw D, Tsong YY, Sitruk-Ware R. An initial pharmacokinetic study with a Metered Dose Transdermal Systemfor delivery of the progestogen Nestorone as a possible future contraceptive. Contraception. 2007 Dec;76(6):432-8. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2007.08.006. Epub 2007 Nov 9.
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- Background Ilani N, Roth MY, Amory JK, Swerdloff RS, Dart C, Page ST, Bremner WJ, Sitruk-Ware R, Kumar N, Blithe DL, Wang C. A new combination of testosterone and nestorone transdermal gels for male hormonal contraception. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012 Oct;97(10):3476-86. doi: 10.1210/jc.2012-1384. Epub 2012 Jul 12.
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- Background Knuth UA, Yeung CH, Nieschlag E. Combination of 19-nortestosterone-hexyloxyphenylpropionate (Anadur) and depot-medroxyprogesterone-acetate (Clinovir) for male contraception. Fertil Steril. 1989 Jun;51(6):1011-8. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60735-5.
- Background Kumar N, Koide SS, Tsong Y, Sundaram K. Nestorone: a progestin with a unique pharmacological profile. Steroids. 2000 Oct-Nov;65(10-11):629-36. doi: 10.1016/s0039-128x(00)00119-7.
- Background Kunz GJ, Klein KO, Clemons RD, Gottschalk ME, Jones KL. Virilization of young children after topical androgen use by their parents. Pediatrics. 2004 Jul;114(1):282-4. doi: 10.1542/peds.114.1.282.
- Background Laurikka-Routti M, Haukkamaa M, Heikinheimo O. A contraceptive vaginal ring releasing ethinyl estradiol and the progestin ST-1435: bleeding control, serum steroid concentrations, serum lipids and serum chemistry. Contraception. 1990 Jul;42(1):111-20. doi: 10.1016/0010-7824(90)90095-d.
- Background Mahabadi V, Amory JK, Swerdloff RS, Bremner WJ, Page ST, Sitruk-Ware R, Christensen PD, Kumar N, Tsong YY, Blithe D, Wang C. Combined transdermal testosterone gel and the progestin nestorone suppresses serum gonadotropins in men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009 Jul;94(7):2313-20. doi: 10.1210/jc.2008-2604. Epub 2009 Apr 14.
- Background Martin CW, Anderson RA, Cheng L, Ho PC, van der Spuy Z, Smith KB, Glasier AF, Everington D, Baird DT. Potential impact of hormonal male contraception: cross-cultural implications for development of novel preparations. Hum Reprod. 2000 Mar;15(3):637-45. doi: 10.1093/humrep/15.3.637.
- Background Merhi ZO, Santoro N. Postmenopausal virilization after spousal use of topical androgens. Fertil Steril. 2007 Apr;87(4):976.e13-5. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.07.1547. Epub 2007 Jan 24.
- Background Miller MG, Rogol AD, Zumbrunnen TL. Secondary exposure to testosterone from patients receiving replacement therapy with transdermal testosterone gels. Curr Med Res Opin. 2012 Feb;28(2):267-9. doi: 10.1185/03007995.2011.652255. Epub 2012 Jan 20. No abstract available.
- Background Nieschlag E, Zitzmann M, Kamischke A. Use of progestins in male contraception. Steroids. 2003 Nov;68(10-13):965-72. doi: 10.1016/s0039-128x(03)00135-1.
- Background Rolf C, Knie U, Lemmnitz G, Nieschlag E. Interpersonal testosterone transfer after topical application of a newly developed testosterone gel preparation. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2002 May;56(5):637-41. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2265.2002.01529.x.
- Background Shiraishi S, Lee PW, Leung A, Goh VH, Swerdloff RS, Wang C. Simultaneous measurement of serum testosterone and dihydrotestosterone by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Clin Chem. 2008 Nov;54(11):1855-63. doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2008.103846. Epub 2008 Sep 18.
- Background Sitruk-Ware R. Transdermal delivery of steroids. Contraception. 1989 Jan;39(1):1-20. doi: 10.1016/0010-7824(89)90012-7.
- Background Sitruk-Ware R. Transdermal application of steroid hormones for contraception. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 1995 Jun;53(1-6):247-51. doi: 10.1016/0960-0760(95)00055-5.
- Background Sitruk-Ware R, Small M, Kumar N, Tsong YY, Sundaram K, Jackanicz T. Nestorone: clinical applications for contraception and HRT. Steroids. 2003 Nov;68(10-13):907-13. doi: 10.1016/s0039-128x(03)00140-5.
- Background Stahlman J, Britto M, Fitzpatrick S, McWhirter C, Testino SA, Brennan JJ, Zumbrunnen TL. Effect of application site, clothing barrier, and application site washing on testosterone transfer with a 1.62% testosterone gel. Curr Med Res Opin. 2012 Feb;28(2):281-90. doi: 10.1185/03007995.2011.652731. Epub 2012 Jan 25.
- Background Stahlman J, Britto M, Fitzpatrick S, McWhirter C, Testino SA, Brennan JJ, Zumbrunnen TL. Effects of skin washing on systemic absorption of testosterone in hypogonadal males after administration of 1.62% testosterone gel. Curr Med Res Opin. 2012 Feb;28(2):271-9. doi: 10.1185/03007995.2011.652256. Epub 2012 Jan 17.
- Background Stahlman J, Britto M, Fitzpatrick S, McWhirter C, Testino SA, Brennan JJ, Zumbrunnen TL. Serum testosterone levels in non-dosed females after secondary exposure to 1.62% testosterone gel: effects of clothing barrier on testosterone absorption. Curr Med Res Opin. 2012 Feb;28(2):291-301. doi: 10.1185/03007995.2011.652732. Epub 2012 Jan 24.
- Background Swerdloff RS, Wang C, Cunningham G, Dobs A, Iranmanesh A, Matsumoto AM, Snyder PJ, Weber T, Longstreth J, Berman N. Long-term pharmacokinetics of transdermal testosterone gel in hypogonadal men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2000 Dec;85(12):4500-10. doi: 10.1210/jcem.85.12.7045.
- Background Turner L, Conway AJ, Jimenez M, Liu PY, Forbes E, McLachlan RI, Handelsman DJ. Contraceptive efficacy of a depot progestin and androgen combination in men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2003 Oct;88(10):4659-67. doi: 10.1210/jc.2003-030107.
- Background Wallace EM, Wu FC. Effect of depot medroxyprogesterone acetate and testosterone oenanthate on serum lipoproteins in man. Contraception. 1990 Jan;41(1):63-71. doi: 10.1016/0010-7824(90)90127-h.
- Background Wang C, Berman N, Longstreth JA, Chuapoco B, Hull L, Steiner B, Faulkner S, Dudley RE, Swerdloff RS. Pharmacokinetics of transdermal testosterone gel in hypogonadal men: application of gel at one site versus four sites: a General Clinical Research Center Study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2000 Mar;85(3):964-9. doi: 10.1210/jcem.85.3.6437.
- Background Wang C, Wang XH, Nelson AL, Lee KK, Cui YG, Tong JS, Berman N, Lumbreras L, Leung A, Hull L, Desai S, Swerdloff RS. Levonorgestrel implants enhanced the suppression of spermatogenesis by testosterone implants: comparison between Chinese and non-Chinese men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2006 Feb;91(2):460-70. doi: 10.1210/jc.2005-1743. Epub 2005 Nov 8.
- Background Wang C, Shiraishi S, Leung A, Baravarian S, Hull L, Goh V, Lee PW, Swerdloff RS. Validation of a testosterone and dihydrotestosterone liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry assay: Interference and comparison with established methods. Steroids. 2008 Dec 12;73(13):1345-52. doi: 10.1016/j.steroids.2008.05.004. Epub 2008 May 21.
- Background Wang C, Swerdloff RS, Iranmanesh A, Dobs A, Snyder PJ, Cunningham G, Matsumoto AM, Weber T, Berman N; Testosterone Gel Study Group. Transdermal testosterone gel improves sexual function, mood, muscle strength, and body composition parameters in hypogonadal men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2000 Aug;85(8):2839-53. doi: 10.1210/jcem.85.8.6747.
- Background Contraceptive efficacy of testosterone-induced azoospermia in normal men. World Health Organization Task Force on methods for the regulation of male fertility. Lancet. 1990 Oct 20;336(8721):955-9.
- Background Wu FC, Balasubramanian R, Mulders TM, Coelingh-Bennink HJ. Oral progestogen combined with testosterone as a potential male contraceptive: additive effects between desogestrel and testosterone enanthate in suppression of spermatogenesis, pituitary-testicular axis, and lipid metabolism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1999 Jan;84(1):112-22. doi: 10.1210/jcem.84.1.5412.
- Yuen F, Wu S, Thirumalai A, Swerdloff RS, Page ST, Liu PY, Dart C, Wu H, Blithe DL, Sitruk-Ware R, Long J, Bai F, Hull L, Bremner WJ, Anawalt BD, Wang C. Preventing secondary exposure to women from men applying a novel nestorone/testosterone contraceptive gel. Andrology. 2019 Mar;7(2):235-243. doi: 10.1111/andr.12577. Epub 2018 Dec 16.
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Segesterone Acetate | Small molecule | 8.3 mg | Other |
| Subject | Testosterone | Small molecule | 62.5 mg | Other |
Indications
No indication recorded.