Lanreotide in the Treatment of Small Bowel Motility Disorders

Summary

This is a human research study looking at the effectiveness of Lanreotide (study medication) in treating small bowel motility disorders. It is similar to a natural hormone somatostatin that is produced in the body in the stomach, duodenum, pancreas and brain. Somatostatin is a growth hormone-inhibiting hormone. Lanreotide is a man made hormone and is a long acting medication that is given once a month. It is marketed with a trade name "Somatuline Depot". It is given deep subcutaneously (deep within the layers of the skin) in the superior external quadrant of the buttock. Injection site will be alternated on subsequent injections.

Timeline

Start

2017-05-11

Primary completion

2018-10-21

Completion

2019-03-11

Publications

• Background Soudah HC, Hasler WL, Owyang C. Effect of octreotide on intestinal motility and bacterial overgrowth in scleroderma. N Engl J Med. 1991 Nov 21;325(21):1461-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199111213252102.
• Background Owyang C. Octreotide in gastrointestinal motility disorders. Gut. 1994;35(3 Suppl):S11-4. doi: 10.1136/gut.35.3_suppl.s11.
• Background Edmunds MC, Chen JD, Soykan I, Lin Z, McCallum RW. Effect of octreotide on gastric and small bowel motility in patients with gastroparesis. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 1998 Feb;12(2):167-74. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2036.1998.00289.x.
• Background Faure C, Goulet O, Ategbo S, Breton A, Tounian P, Ginies JL, Roquelaure B, Despres C, Scaillon M, Maurage C, Paquot I, Hermier M, De Napoli S, Dabadie A, Huet F, Baudon JJ, Larchet M. Chronic intestinal pseudoobstruction syndrome: clinical analysis, outcome, and prognosis in 105 children. French-Speaking Group of Pediatric Gastroenterology. Dig Dis Sci. 1999 May;44(5):953-9. doi: 10.1023/a:1026656513463.
• Background Stanghellini V, Cogliandro RF, de Giorgio R, Barbara G, Salvioli B, Corinaldesi R. Chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction: manifestations, natural history and management. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2007 Jun;19(6):440-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2982.2007.00902.x.
• Background Mann SD, Debinski HS, Kamm MA. Clinical characteristics of chronic idiopathic intestinal pseudo-obstruction in adults. Gut. 1997 Nov;41(5):675-81. doi: 10.1136/gut.41.5.675.
• Background Lybaert W. The use of lanreotide autogel(R) in the treatment of intestinal obstruction in a patient with adenocarcinoma. Case Rep Oncol. 2014 Jan 16;7(1):43-6. doi: 10.1159/000358124. eCollection 2014 Jan.
• Background Lamrani A, Vidon N, Sogni P, Nepveux P, Catus F, Blumberg J, Chaussade S. Effects of lanreotide, a somatostatin analogue, on postprandial gastric functions and biliopancreatic secretions in humans. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1997 Jan;43(1):65-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1997.tb00034.x.
• Background Camilleri M. Small bowel motility disorders. Rev Gastroenterol Mex. 1994 Apr-Jun;59(2):120-6.
• Background Wang C, Xu H, Chen H, Li J, Zhang B, Tang C, Ghishan FK. Somatostatin stimulates intestinal NHE8 expression via p38 MAPK pathway. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2011 Feb;300(2):C375-82. doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.00421.2010. Epub 2010 Nov 24.
• Background Giustina A, Chanson P, Bronstein MD, Klibanski A, Lamberts S, Casanueva FF, Trainer P, Ghigo E, Ho K, Melmed S; Acromegaly Consensus Group. A consensus on criteria for cure of acromegaly. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Jul;95(7):3141-8. doi: 10.1210/jc.2009-2670. Epub 2010 Apr 21.
• Background Wyrwich KW, Mody R, Larsen LM, Lee M, Harnam N, Revicki DA. Validation of the PAGI-SYM and PAGI-QOL among healing and maintenance of erosive esophagitis clinical trial participants. Qual Life Res. 2010 May;19(4):551-64. doi: 10.1007/s11136-010-9620-x. Epub 2010 Feb 27.
• Background Revicki DA, Rentz AM, Tack J, Stanghellini V, Talley NJ, Kahrilas P, De La Loge C, Trudeau E, Dubois D. Responsiveness and interpretation of a symptom severity index specific to upper gastrointestinal disorders. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2004 Sep;2(9):769-77. doi: 10.1016/s1542-3565(04)00348-9.
• Background Rentz AM, Kahrilas P, Stanghellini V, Tack J, Talley NJ, de la Loge C, Trudeau E, Dubois D, Revicki DA. Development and psychometric evaluation of the patient assessment of upper gastrointestinal symptom severity index (PAGI-SYM) in patients with upper gastrointestinal disorders. Qual Life Res. 2004 Dec;13(10):1737-49. doi: 10.1007/s11136-004-9567-x.
• Background De Giorgio R, Sarnelli G, Corinaldesi R, Stanghellini V. Advances in our understanding of the pathology of chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction. Gut. 2004 Nov;53(11):1549-52. doi: 10.1136/gut.2004.043968.
• Background Iida H, Ohkubo H, Inamori M, Nakajima A, Sato H. Epidemiology and clinical experience of chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction in Japan: a nationwide epidemiologic survey. J Epidemiol. 2013;23(4):288-94. doi: 10.2188/jea.je20120173.
• Background Goulet O, Sauvat F, Jan D. Surgery for pediatric patients with chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction syndrome. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2005 Sep;41 Suppl 1:S66-8. doi: 10.1097/01.scs.0000180312.55417.8e. No abstract available.

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Indications