Effect of Phosphodiesterase-5 Inhibition With Tadalafil on SystEmic Right VEntricular Size and Function

Summary

This study assesses in a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled multi-center pilot trial the effect of PDE-5 inhibition with Tadalafil on right ventricle size and function, exercise capacity and neurohumoral activation in adults with congenital heart disease and a right ventricle in subaortic position over a 3-year follow-up period.

Timeline

Start

2017-10-25

Primary completion

2021-10-28

Completion

2021-10-28

Publications

• Background Roos-Hesselink JW, Meijboom FJ, Spitaels SE, van Domburg R, van Rijen EH, Utens EM, McGhie J, Bos E, Bogers AJ, Simoons ML. Decline in ventricular function and clinical condition after Mustard repair for transposition of the great arteries (a prospective study of 22-29 years). Eur Heart J. 2004 Jul;25(14):1264-70. doi: 10.1016/j.ehj.2004.03.009.
• Results van der Bom T, Bouma BJ, Meijboom FJ, Zwinderman AH, Mulder BJ. The prevalence of adult congenital heart disease, results from a systematic review and evidence based calculation. Am Heart J. 2012 Oct;164(4):568-75. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2012.07.023.
• Results Marelli AJ, Mackie AS, Ionescu-Ittu R, Rahme E, Pilote L. Congenital heart disease in the general population: changing prevalence and age distribution. Circulation. 2007 Jan 16;115(2):163-72. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.627224. Epub 2007 Jan 8.
• Results Mylotte D, Pilote L, Ionescu-Ittu R, Abrahamowicz M, Khairy P, Therrien J, Mackie AS, Marelli A. Specialized adult congenital heart disease care: the impact of policy on mortality. Circulation. 2014 May 6;129(18):1804-12. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.005817. Epub 2014 Mar 3.
• Results Cuypers JA, Eindhoven JA, Slager MA, Opic P, Utens EM, Helbing WA, Witsenburg M, van den Bosch AE, Ouhlous M, van Domburg RT, Rizopoulos D, Meijboom FJ, Bogers AJ, Roos-Hesselink JW. The natural and unnatural history of the Mustard procedure: long-term outcome up to 40 years. Eur Heart J. 2014 Jul 1;35(25):1666-74. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehu102. Epub 2014 Mar 18.
• Results Vejlstrup N, Sorensen K, Mattsson E, Thilen U, Kvidal P, Johansson B, Iversen K, Sondergaard L, Dellborg M, Eriksson P. Long-Term Outcome of Mustard/Senning Correction for Transposition of the Great Arteries in Sweden and Denmark. Circulation. 2015 Aug 25;132(8):633-8. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.114.010770. Epub 2015 Jul 16.
• Results Roche SL, Redington AN. The failing right ventricle in congenital heart disease. Can J Cardiol. 2013 Jul;29(7):768-78. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2013.04.018.
• Results van der Bom T, Winter MM, Bouma BJ, Groenink M, Vliegen HW, Pieper PG, van Dijk AP, Sieswerda GT, Roos-Hesselink JW, Zwinderman AH, Mulder BJ. Effect of valsartan on systemic right ventricular function: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled pilot trial. Circulation. 2013 Jan 22;127(3):322-30. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.135392. Epub 2012 Dec 17.
• Results Dos L, Pujadas S, Estruch M, Mas A, Ferreira-Gonzalez I, Pijuan A, Serra R, Ordonez-Llanos J, Subirana M, Pons-Llado G, Marsal JR, Garcia-Dorado D, Casaldaliga J. Eplerenone in systemic right ventricle: double blind randomized clinical trial. The evedes study. Int J Cardiol. 2013 Oct 15;168(6):5167-73. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.07.163. Epub 2013 Jul 25.
• Results Nagendran J, Archer SL, Soliman D, Gurtu V, Moudgil R, Haromy A, St Aubin C, Webster L, Rebeyka IM, Ross DB, Light PE, Dyck JR, Michelakis ED. Phosphodiesterase type 5 is highly expressed in the hypertrophied human right ventricle, and acute inhibition of phosphodiesterase type 5 improves contractility. Circulation. 2007 Jul 17;116(3):238-48. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.655266. Epub 2007 Jul 2.
• Results Schwartz BG, Levine LA, Comstock G, Stecher VJ, Kloner RA. Cardiac uses of phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012 Jan 3;59(1):9-15. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2011.07.051.
• Results Kloner RA, Jackson G, Hutter AM, Mittleman MA, Chan M, Warner MR, Costigan TM, Vail GM. Cardiovascular safety update of Tadalafil: retrospective analysis of data from placebo-controlled and open-label clinical trials of Tadalafil with as needed, three times-per-week or once-a-day dosing. Am J Cardiol. 2006 Jun 15;97(12):1778-84. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2005.12.073. Epub 2006 Apr 27.
• Results Greutmann M, Tobler D, Engel R, Heg D, Mueller C, Frenk A, Gabriel H, Rutz T, Buechel RR, Willhelm M, Trachsel L, Freese M, Ruperti-Repilado FJ, Valsangiacomo Buechel E, Beitzke D, Haaf P, Wustmann K, Schwitz F, Possner M, Schwitter J, Bouchardy J, Schwerzmann M; SERVE Investigators. Effect of phosphodiesterase-5 inhibition on SystEmic Right VEntricular size and function. A multicentre, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial: SERVE. Eur J Heart Fail. 2023 Jul;25(7):1105-1114. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.2924. Epub 2023 Jun 13.
• Results Tobler D, Bouchardy J, Reto E, Heg D, Muller C, Frenk A, Gabriel H, Schwitter J, Rutz T, Buechel RR, Willhelm M, Trachsel L, Freese M, Greutmann M, Schwerzmann M; SERVE trial. Effect of phosphodiesterase-5 inhibition with Tadalafil on SystEmic Right VEntricular size and function - A multi-center, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial - SERVE trial - Rational and design. Int J Cardiol. 2017 Sep 15;243:354-359. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.05.079. Epub 2017 May 23.
• Castiglione A, Schwerzmann M, Bouchardy J, Buechel RR, Engel R, Freese M, Gabriel H, Greutmann M, Heg D, Mueller C, Possner M, Ruperti-Repilado FJ, Rutz T, Schwitter J, Thomet C, Tobler D, Wilhelm M, Wustmann K, Schwitz F; SERVE trial. Stable Longitudinal Quality of Life in the SERVE Trial Among Adults With Transposition of the Great Arteries and a Systemic Right Ventricle. CJC Pediatr Congenit Heart Dis. 2024 Dec 12;4(2):81-91. doi: 10.1016/j.cjcpc.2024.12.001. eCollection 2025 Apr.
• Ruperti-Repilado FJ, Tran F, Haaf P, Lopez-Ayala P, Greutmann M, Schwerzmann M, Bouchardy J, Gabriel H, Stambach D, Rutz T, Schwitter J, Wustmann K, Freese M, Mueller C, Tobler D. Prognostic Value and Determinants of High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin T in Patients With a Systemic Right Ventricle: Insights From the SERVE Trial. J Am Heart Assoc. 2024 May 21;13(10):e034776. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.123.034776. Epub 2024 May 10.

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