An Open-Label Trial of Dexlansoprazole 60mg for the Relief of Heartburn During the Fasting Month of Ramadan

Summary

Dexlansoprazole modified release (MR), the R-enantiomer of Lansoprazole, is an FDA approved drug (2009) for the management of erosive esophagitis and nonerosive reflux disease 1. Dexlansoprazole has a unique dual delayed-release delivery system designed to address unmet needs that may accompany traditional proton pump inhibitors, with two separate pH-depended release phases, the first in the proximal duodenum and the second in the more distal small intestine. This dual release system extends the plasma concentration and pharmacodynamics effects beyond those of single-release PPIs, allowing for dosing at any time of the day without regard to meals 1. A study conducted by Fass et al. has shown that the use of dexlansoprazole MR 30 mg in patients with symptomatic GERD is significantly more effective than placebo in improving nocturnal heartburn, reducing GERD-related sleep disturbances, and consequently improving work productivity, sleep quality and quality of life 2. Because of its pharmacokinetic properties, Dexlansoprazole modified release (MR) may prove beneficial in optimizing the management of GERD and the associated burdens that often surface after the heavy evening and Suhur meals, such as increased nocturnal symptoms and poor sleep quality.

Timeline

Start

2017-02-27

Primary completion

2017-07-30

Completion

2017-07-30

Publications

• Background Behm BW, Peura DA. Dexlansoprazole MR for the management of gastroesophageal reflux disease. Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2011 Aug;5(4):439-45. doi: 10.1586/egh.11.37.
• Background Fass R, Johnson DA, Orr WC, Han C, Mody R, Stern KN, Pilmer BL, Perez MC. The effect of dexlansoprazole MR on nocturnal heartburn and GERD-related sleep disturbances in patients with symptomatic GERD. Am J Gastroenterol. 2011 Mar;106(3):421-31. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2010.458. Epub 2011 Jan 11.
• Background Fass R, Inadomi J, Han C, Mody R, O'Neil J, Perez MC. Maintenance of heartburn relief after step-down from twice-daily proton pump inhibitor to once-daily dexlansoprazole modified release. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2012 Mar;10(3):247-53. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2011.11.021. Epub 2011 Dec 7.
• Background Solem C, Mody R, Stephens J, Macahilig C, Gao X. Mealtime-related dosing directions for proton-pump inhibitors in gastroesophageal reflux disease: physician knowledge, patient adherence. J Am Pharm Assoc (2003). 2014 Mar-Apr;54(2):144-53. doi: 10.1331/JAPhA.2014.13117.
• Background Kahrilas PJ, Shaheen NJ, Vaezi MF, Hiltz SW, Black E, Modlin IM, Johnson SP, Allen J, Brill JV; American Gastroenterological Association. American Gastroenterological Association Medical Position Statement on the management of gastroesophageal reflux disease. Gastroenterology. 2008 Oct;135(4):1383-1391, 1391.e1-5. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2008.08.045. No abstract available.
• Background Abbas Z. Gastrointestinal health in Ramadan with special reference to diabetes. J Pak Med Assoc. 2015 May;65(5 Suppl 1):S68-71.
• Rimmani HH, Rustom LBO, Rahal MA, Shayto RH, Chaar H, Sharara AI. Dexlansoprazole is Effective in Relieving Heartburn during the Fasting Month of Ramadan. Dig Dis. 2019;37(3):188-193. doi: 10.1159/000496091. Epub 2019 Jan 9.

Drugs

Indications