Empagliflozin in Heart Failure Patients With Reduced Ejection Fraction

Summary

To assess the effect of Empagliflozin on cardiac biomarkers, cardiac function at rest and during stress, cardiac hemodynamics, renal function, metabolism, daily activity level and health-related quality of life in stable, symptomatic heart failure patients with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction. The primary hypothesis is that 3 months' treatment with Empagliflozin 10 mg a day will reduce the plasma concentrations of N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP).

Timeline

Start

2017-06-29

Primary completion

2019-12-20

Completion

2020-01-17

Publications

• Omar M, Jensen J, Ali M, Frederiksen PH, Kistorp C, Videbaek L, Poulsen MK, Tuxen CD, Borlaug BA, Moller S, Gustafsson F, Kober L, Schou M, Moller JE. Effects of empagliflozin on right ventricular free-wall strain in patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction: results from the Empire HF Trial. ESC Heart Fail. 2026 May 5;13(3):xvaf031. doi: 10.1093/eschf/xvaf031.
• Omar M, Jensen J, Frederiksen PH, Ali M, Kistorp C, Videbaek L, Poulsen MK, Tuxen CD, Borlaug BA, Moller S, Gustafsson F, Kober L, Schou M, Moller JE. Effects of Empagliflozin on Right Ventricular Function in Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction. medRxiv [Preprint]. 2025 Jun 2:2025.05.30.25328686. doi: 10.1101/2025.05.30.25328686.
• Jensen J, Omar M, Kistorp C, Tuxen C, Poulsen MK, Faber J, Kober L, Gustafsson F, Moller JE, Schou M. Effect of Empagliflozin on Multiple Biomarkers in Heart Failure: Insights From the Empire Heart Failure Trial. Circ Heart Fail. 2022 Aug;15(8):e009333. doi: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.121.009333. Epub 2022 Apr 21. No abstract available.
• Omar M, Jensen J, Kistorp C, Hojlund K, Videbaek L, Tuxen C, Larsen JH, Andersen CF, Gustafsson F, Kober L, Schou M, Moller JE. The effect of empagliflozin on growth differentiation factor 15 in patients with heart failure: a randomized controlled trial (Empire HF Biomarker). Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2022 Feb 27;21(1):34. doi: 10.1186/s12933-022-01463-2.
• Omar M, Jensen J, Burkhoff D, Frederiksen PH, Kistorp C, Videbaek L, Poulsen MK, Gustafsson F, Kober L, Borlaug BA, Schou M, Moller JE. Effect of Empagliflozin on Blood Volume Redistribution in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction: An Analysis From the Empire HF Randomized Clinical Trial. Circ Heart Fail. 2022 Mar;15(3):e009156. doi: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.121.009156. Epub 2021 Nov 8.
• Omar M, Jensen J, Frederiksen PH, Videbaek L, Poulsen MK, Brond JC, Gustafsson F, Borlaug BA, Schou M, Moller JE. Hemodynamic Determinants of Activity Measured by Accelerometer in Patients With Stable Heart Failure. JACC Heart Fail. 2021 Nov;9(11):824-835. doi: 10.1016/j.jchf.2021.05.013. Epub 2021 Sep 8.
• Jensen J, Omar M, Kistorp C, Tuxen C, Gustafsson I, Kober L, Gustafsson F, Faber J, Forman JL, Moller JE, Schou M. Metabolic Effects of Empagliflozin in Heart Failure: A Randomized, Double-Blind, and Placebo-Controlled Trial (Empire HF Metabolic). Circulation. 2021 Jun;143(22):2208-2210. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.053463. Epub 2021 Jun 1. No abstract available.
• Omar M, Jensen J, Ali M, Frederiksen PH, Kistorp C, Videbaek L, Poulsen MK, Tuxen CD, Moller S, Gustafsson F, Kober L, Schou M, Moller JE. Associations of Empagliflozin With Left Ventricular Volumes, Mass, and Function in Patients With Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction: A Substudy of the Empire HF Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Cardiol. 2021 Jul 1;6(7):836-840. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2020.6827.
• Jensen J, Omar M, Kistorp C, Tuxen C, Gustafsson I, Kober L, Gustafsson F, Faber J, Malik ME, Fosbol EL, Bruun NE, Forman JL, Jensen LT, Moller JE, Schou M. Effects of empagliflozin on estimated extracellular volume, estimated plasma volume, and measured glomerular filtration rate in patients with heart failure (Empire HF Renal): a prespecified substudy of a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2021 Feb;9(2):106-116. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(20)30382-X. Epub 2020 Dec 22.
• Jensen J, Omar M, Kistorp C, Poulsen MK, Tuxen C, Gustafsson I, Kober L, Gustafsson F, Fosbol E, Bruun NE, Videbaek L, Frederiksen PH, Moller JE, Schou M. Empagliflozin in heart failure patients with reduced ejection fraction: a randomized clinical trial (Empire HF). Trials. 2019 Jun 21;20(1):374. doi: 10.1186/s13063-019-3474-5.

Drugs

Indications