Nabilone Use For Acute Pain in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients

Summary

This is a clinical trial of nabilone for patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) who are undergoing IBD-related surgery (Any abdominal surgery lasting for more than one hour). This study would include a total of 80 patients undergoing general surgery who will have Intravenous Patient Controlled Analgesia (IVPCA) after surgery. It is the intention to randomize these patients postoperatively into 2 groups of 40 patients: 1. Patients who are chronic opioid users for chronic pain and have been exposed to cannabis or cannabinoid products, treated with IV PCA and nabilone as per protocol. 2. Patients who are chronic opioid users for chronic pain and have been exposed to cannabis or cannabinoid products, treated with IV PCA and placebo as per protocol. The goal is two-fold. One is to demonstrate that patients will benefit from post-operative nabilone administration to achieve/maintain the opioid-sparing and pain modulation effects. Second is to demonstrate patients will benefit from the anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects of nabilone to alleviate IBD symptoms and enhance recovery.

Timeline

Start

2023-12

Primary completion

2024-09

Completion

2024-12

Publications

• Results Lal S, Prasad N, Ryan M, Tangri S, Silverberg MS, Gordon A, Steinhart H. Cannabis use amongst patients with inflammatory bowel disease. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2011 Oct;23(10):891-6. doi: 10.1097/MEG.0b013e328349bb4c.
• Results Di Sabatino A, Battista N, Biancheri P, Rapino C, Rovedatti L, Astarita G, Vanoli A, Dainese E, Guerci M, Piomelli D, Pender SL, MacDonald TT, Maccarrone M, Corazza GR. The endogenous cannabinoid system in the gut of patients with inflammatory bowel disease. Mucosal Immunol. 2011 Sep;4(5):574-83. doi: 10.1038/mi.2011.18. Epub 2011 Apr 6.
• Results Singh UP, Singh NP, Singh B, Price RL, Nagarkatti M, Nagarkatti PS. Cannabinoid receptor-2 (CB2) agonist ameliorates colitis in IL-10(-/-) mice by attenuating the activation of T cells and promoting their apoptosis. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2012 Jan 15;258(2):256-67. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2011.11.005. Epub 2011 Nov 18.
• Results Izzo AA, Sharkey KA. Cannabinoids and the gut: new developments and emerging concepts. Pharmacol Ther. 2010 Apr;126(1):21-38. doi: 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2009.12.005. Epub 2010 Feb 1.
• Results Alhouayek M, Muccioli GG. The endocannabinoid system in inflammatory bowel diseases: from pathophysiology to therapeutic opportunity. Trends Mol Med. 2012 Oct;18(10):615-25. doi: 10.1016/j.molmed.2012.07.009. Epub 2012 Aug 21.
• Results Naftali T, Lev LB, Yablecovitch D, Half E, Konikoff FM. Treatment of Crohn's disease with cannabis: an observational study. Isr Med Assoc J. 2011 Aug;13(8):455-8.
• Results Lahat A, Lang A, Ben-Horin S. Impact of cannabis treatment on the quality of life, weight and clinical disease activity in inflammatory bowel disease patients: a pilot prospective study. Digestion. 2012;85(1):1-8. doi: 10.1159/000332079. Epub 2011 Nov 17.
• Results Naftali T, Bar-Lev Schleider L, Dotan I, Lansky EP, Sklerovsky Benjaminov F, Konikoff FM. Cannabis induces a clinical response in patients with Crohn's disease: a prospective placebo-controlled study. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2013 Oct;11(10):1276-1280.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2013.04.034. Epub 2013 May 4.
• Results Kelly S, Jhaveri MD, Sagar DR, Kendall DA, Chapman V. Activation of peripheral cannabinoid CB1 receptors inhibits mechanically evoked responses of spinal neurons in noninflamed rats and rats with hindpaw inflammation. Eur J Neurosci. 2003 Oct;18(8):2239-43. doi: 10.1046/j.1460-9568.2003.02957.x.
• Results Ibrahim MM, Rude ML, Stagg NJ, Mata HP, Lai J, Vanderah TW, Porreca F, Buckley NE, Makriyannis A, Malan TP Jr. CB2 cannabinoid receptor mediation of antinociception. Pain. 2006 May;122(1-2):36-42. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2005.12.018. Epub 2006 Mar 23.
• Results Whiting PF, Wolff RF, Deshpande S, Di Nisio M, Duffy S, Hernandez AV, Keurentjes JC, Lang S, Misso K, Ryder S, Schmidlkofer S, Westwood M, Kleijnen J. Cannabinoids for Medical Use: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. JAMA. 2015 Jun 23-30;313(24):2456-73. doi: 10.1001/jama.2015.6358.
• Results Salio C, Fischer J, Franzoni MF, Mackie K, Kaneko T, Conrath M. CB1-cannabinoid and mu-opioid receptor co-localization on postsynaptic target in the rat dorsal horn. Neuroreport. 2001 Dec 4;12(17):3689-92. doi: 10.1097/00001756-200112040-00017.
• Results Smith PA, Selley DE, Sim-Selley LJ, Welch SP. Low dose combination of morphine and delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol circumvents antinociceptive tolerance and apparent desensitization of receptors. Eur J Pharmacol. 2007 Oct 1;571(2-3):129-37. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2007.06.001. Epub 2007 Jun 12.
• Results Abrams DI, Couey P, Shade SB, Kelly ME, Benowitz NL. Cannabinoid-opioid interaction in chronic pain. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2011 Dec;90(6):844-51. doi: 10.1038/clpt.2011.188. Epub 2011 Nov 2.
• Results Beaulieu P. Effects of nabilone, a synthetic cannabinoid, on postoperative pain. Can J Anaesth. 2006 Aug;53(8):769-75. doi: 10.1007/BF03022793.
• Results Buggy DJ, Toogood L, Maric S, Sharpe P, Lambert DG, Rowbotham DJ. Lack of analgesic efficacy of oral delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol in postoperative pain. Pain. 2003 Nov;106(1-2):169-72. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3959(03)00331-2.
• Results Holdcroft A, Maze M, Dore C, Tebbs S, Thompson S. A multicenter dose-escalation study of the analgesic and adverse effects of an oral cannabis extract (Cannador) for postoperative pain management. Anesthesiology. 2006 May;104(5):1040-6. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200605000-00021.
• Results Jain AK, Ryan JR, McMahon FG, Smith G. Evaluation of intramuscular levonantradol and placebo in acute postoperative pain. J Clin Pharmacol. 1981 Aug-Sep;21(S1):320S-326S. doi: 10.1002/j.1552-4604.1981.tb02610.x.
• Results Von Korff M, Saunders K, Thomas Ray G, Boudreau D, Campbell C, Merrill J, Sullivan MD, Rutter CM, Silverberg MJ, Banta-Green C, Weisner C. De facto long-term opioid therapy for noncancer pain. Clin J Pain. 2008 Jul-Aug;24(6):521-7. doi: 10.1097/AJP.0b013e318169d03b.
• Results Toth C, Mawani S, Brady S, Chan C, Liu C, Mehina E, Garven A, Bestard J, Korngut L. An enriched-enrolment, randomized withdrawal, flexible-dose, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel assignment efficacy study of nabilone as adjuvant in the treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain. Pain. 2012 Oct;153(10):2073-2082. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2012.06.024. Epub 2012 Aug 23.
• Results Turcotte D, Doupe M, Torabi M, Gomori A, Ethans K, Esfahani F, Galloway K, Namaka M. Nabilone as an adjunctive to gabapentin for multiple sclerosis-induced neuropathic pain: a randomized controlled trial. Pain Med. 2015 Jan;16(1):149-59. doi: 10.1111/pme.12569. Epub 2014 Oct 7.

Drugs

Indications