Efficacy and Safety of Rapamycin (Sirolimus) in the Treatment of Symptomatic Uterine Fibroids and Leiomyomatosis

Summary

A prospective non-randomized open label clinical trial to research the efficacy and safety of sirolimus in patients with symptomatic, recurrent uterine fibroids or/and various rare leiomyoma.

Timeline

Start

2018-01-01

Primary completion

2022-06-30

Completion

2022-12-31

Publications

• Background Fritsch M, Schmidt N, Groticke I, Frisk AL, Keator CS, Koch M, Slayden OD. Application of a Patient Derived Xenograft Model for Predicative Study of Uterine Fibroid Disease. PLoS One. 2015 Nov 20;10(11):e0142429. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0142429. eCollection 2015.
• Background Prizant H, Sen A, Light A, Cho SN, DeMayo FJ, Lydon JP, Hammes SR. Uterine-specific loss of Tsc2 leads to myometrial tumors in both the uterus and lungs. Mol Endocrinol. 2013 Sep;27(9):1403-14. doi: 10.1210/me.2013-1059. Epub 2013 Jul 2.
• Background Kashani BN, Centini G, Morelli SS, Weiss G, Petraglia F. Role of Medical Management for Uterine Leiomyomas. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2016 Jul;34:85-103. doi: 10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2015.11.016. Epub 2015 Nov 25.
• Background Suo G, Sadarangani A, Tang W, Cowan BD, Wang JY. Telomerase expression abrogates rapamycin-induced irreversible growth arrest of uterine fibroid smooth muscle cells. Reprod Sci. 2014 Sep;21(9):1161-70. doi: 10.1177/1933719114532839. Epub 2014 Apr 30.
• Background Prizant H, Hammes SR. Minireview: Lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM): The "Other" Steroid-Sensitive Cancer. Endocrinology. 2016 Sep;157(9):3374-83. doi: 10.1210/en.2016-1395. Epub 2016 Jul 13.
• Zhang G, Fan R, Yang H, Su H, Yu X, Wang Y, Feng F, Zhu L. Safety and efficacy of sirolimus in recurrent intravenous leiomyomatosis, pulmonary benign metastatic leiomyomatosis, and leiomyomatosis peritonealis disseminata: a pilot study. BMC Med. 2024 Mar 13;22(1):119. doi: 10.1186/s12916-024-03344-9.

Drugs

Indications