Study the Efficacy of Topical Antibiotherapy in the Prophylaxis of Incisional Surgical Infection in Colorectal Surgery

Summary

The main objective is to study the efficacy of topical antibiotic therapy with Amoxicillin / Clavulanic acid in the prevention of surgical wound infection in patients undergoing to colorectal surgery

Timeline

Start

2020-10-20

Primary completion

2023-05-30

Completion

2023-06-11

Publications

• Results National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance (NNIS) report, data summary from October 1986-April 1996, issued May 1996. A report from the National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance (NNIS) System. Am J Infect Control. 1996 Oct;24(5):380-8. No abstract available.
• Results Anderson DJ, Sexton DJ, Kanafani ZA, Auten G, Kaye KS. Severe surgical site infection in community hospitals: epidemiology, key procedures, and the changing prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2007 Sep;28(9):1047-53. doi: 10.1086/520731. Epub 2007 Jul 12.
• Results Simmons BP. Cdc guidelines on infection control. Infect Control. 1982 Mar-Apr;3(2 Suppl):187-96. doi: 10.1017/s0195941700056721. No abstract available.
• Results Charalambous CP, Tryfonidis M, Swindell R, Lipsett AP. When should old therapies be abandoned? A modern look at old studies on topical ampicillin. J Infect. 2003 Oct;47(3):203-9. doi: 10.1016/s0163-4453(03)00071-9.
• Results Charlson ME, Pompei P, Ales KL, MacKenzie CR. A new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: development and validation. J Chronic Dis. 1987;40(5):373-83. doi: 10.1016/0021-9681(87)90171-8.
• Results Chura JC, Boyd A, Argenta PA. Surgical site infections and supplemental perioperative oxygen in colorectal surgery patients: a systematic review. Surg Infect (Larchmt). 2007 Aug;8(4):455-61. doi: 10.1089/sur.2006.034.
• Results Culver DH, Horan TC, Gaynes RP, Martone WJ, Jarvis WR, Emori TG, Banerjee SN, Edwards JR, Tolson JS, Henderson TS, et al. Surgical wound infection rates by wound class, operative procedure, and patient risk index. National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance System. Am J Med. 1991 Sep 16;91(3B):152S-157S. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(91)90361-z.
• Results Friberg O, Svedjeholm R, Soderquist B, Granfeldt H, Vikerfors T, Kallman J. Local gentamicin reduces sternal wound infections after cardiac surgery: a randomized controlled trial. Ann Thorac Surg. 2005 Jan;79(1):153-61; discussion 161-2. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2004.06.043.
• Results Lazar HL, Ketchedjian A, Haime M, Karlson K, Cabral H. Topical vancomycin in combination with perioperative antibiotics and tight glycemic control helps to eliminate sternal wound infections. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2014 Sep;148(3):1035-8; 1038-40. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2014.06.045. Epub 2014 Jul 2.
• Results Garner JS. CDC guideline for prevention of surgical wound infections, 1985. Supersedes guideline for prevention of surgical wound infections published in 1982. (Originally published in November 1985). Revised. Infect Control. 1986 Mar;7(3):193-200. doi: 10.1017/s0195941700064080. No abstract available.
• Results Abdullah KG, Attiah MA, Olsen AS, Richardson A, Lucas TH. Reducing surgical site infections following craniotomy: examination of the use of topical vancomycin. J Neurosurg. 2015 Dec;123(6):1600-4. doi: 10.3171/2014.12.JNS142092. Epub 2015 Jun 19.
• Results Kang DG, Holekamp TF, Wagner SC, Lehman RA Jr. Intrasite vancomycin powder for the prevention of surgical site infection in spine surgery: a systematic literature review. Spine J. 2015 Apr 1;15(4):762-70. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2015.01.030. Epub 2015 Jan 28.
• Results Kirby JP, Mazuski JE. Prevention of surgical site infection. Surg Clin North Am. 2009 Apr;89(2):365-89, viii. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2009.01.001.
• Results Krukowski ZH, Irwin ST, Denholm S, Matheson NA. Preventing wound infection after appendicectomy: a review. Br J Surg. 1988 Oct;75(10):1023-33. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800751023.
• Results Mangram AJ, Horan TC, Pearson ML, Silver LC, Jarvis WR. Guideline for prevention of surgical site infection, 1999. Hospital Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 1999 Apr;20(4):250-78; quiz 279-80. doi: 10.1086/501620. No abstract available.
• Results Musters GD, Burger JW, Buskens CJ, Bemelman WA, Tanis PJ. Local Application of Gentamicin in the Prophylaxis of Perineal Wound Infection After Abdominoperineal Resection: A Systematic Review. World J Surg. 2015 Nov;39(11):2786-94. doi: 10.1007/s00268-015-3159-5.
• Results Leaper D, Burman-Roy S, Palanca A, Cullen K, Worster D, Gautam-Aitken E, Whittle M; Guideline Development Group. Prevention and treatment of surgical site infection: summary of NICE guidance. BMJ. 2008 Oct 28;337:a1924. doi: 10.1136/bmj.a1924. No abstract available.
• Results Rutten HJ, Nijhuis PH. Prevention of wound infection in elective colorectal surgery by local application of a gentamicin-containing collagen sponge. Eur J Surg Suppl. 1997;(578):31-5.
• Results Perencevich EN, Sands KE, Cosgrove SE, Guadagnoli E, Meara E, Platt R. Health and economic impact of surgical site infections diagnosed after hospital discharge. Emerg Infect Dis. 2003 Feb;9(2):196-203. doi: 10.3201/eid0902.020232.
• Results Nichols RL. Preventing surgical site infections: a surgeon's perspective. Emerg Infect Dis. 2001 Mar-Apr;7(2):220-4. doi: 10.3201/eid0702.010214.
• Results Serrano-Heranz R. [Antimicrobial prophylaxis for surgery]. Rev Esp Quimioter. 2006 Dec;19(4):323-31. No abstract available. Spanish.
• Results Rosen HR, Marczell AP, Czerwenka E, Stierer MO, Spoula H, Wasl H. Local gentamicin application for perineal wound healing following abdominoperineal rectum excision. Am J Surg. 1991 Nov;162(5):438-41. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(91)90256-d.
• Results Schultz A, Jorgensen PM, Jorgensen SP. Septic complications after appendicectomy for perforated appendicitis. A controlled clinical trial metronidazole and topical ampicillin. Acta Chir Scand. 1983;149(5):517-20.
• Results Sessler DI, Akca O. Nonpharmacological prevention of surgical wound infections. Clin Infect Dis. 2002 Dec 1;35(11):1397-404. doi: 10.1086/344275. Epub 2002 Nov 13.
• Results Tweed C. Prevention of surgical wound infection: prophylactic antibiotics in colorectal surgery. J Wound Care. 2005 May;14(5):202-5. doi: 10.12968/jowc.2005.14.5.26769.
• Results Sociedad Española de Medicina Preventiva, Salud Pública e Higiene (SEMPSPH). (2015). Evolución EPINE 1990-2015 de la prevalencia de las infecciones nosocomiales en los hospitales españoles. EPINE. 1990-2015. Madrid.
• Results Vasavada AR, Gajjar D, Raj SM, Vasavada V, Vasavada V. Comparison of 2 moxifloxacin regimens for preoperative prophylaxis: prospective randomized triple-masked trial. Part 1: aqueous concentration of moxifloxacin. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2008 Aug;34(8):1379-82. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.04.027.
• Results Wilson AP, Treasure T, Sturridge MF, Gruneberg RN. A scoring method (ASEPSIS) for postoperative wound infections for use in clinical trials of antibiotic prophylaxis. Lancet. 1986 Feb 8;1(8476):311-3. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(86)90838-x.
• Results X.Guirao, J. A. (2006). Infecciones quirúrgicas (Guías clínicas de la asociación española de cirujanos).
• Results Yan H, He J, Chen S, Yu S, Fan C. Intrawound application of vancomycin reduces wound infection after open release of post-traumatic stiff elbows: a retrospective comparative study. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2014 May;23(5):686-92. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2014.01.049.
• Results Badia JM, Martinez-Rodenas F, Oms LM, Valverde J, Franch G, Rosales A, Serrano R, Sitges-Serra A. [A randomized prospective study of antibiotic prophylaxis compared to lavage of the surgical wound in nonperforating appendicitis]. Med Clin (Barc). 1994 Jul 9;103(6):201-4. Spanish.
• Results Badia JM, de la Torre R, Farre M, Gaya R, Martinez-Rodenas F, Sancho JJ, Sitges-Serra A. Inadequate levels of metronidazole in subcutaneous fat after standard prophylaxis. Br J Surg. 1995 Apr;82(4):479-82. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800820417.
• Results Badia JM, Torres JM, Tur C, Sitges-Serra A. Saline wound irrigation reduces the postoperative infection rate in guinea pigs. J Surg Res. 1996 Jul 1;63(2):457-9. doi: 10.1006/jsre.1996.0292.
• Results Clavien PA, Barkun J, de Oliveira ML, Vauthey JN, Dindo D, Schulick RD, de Santibanes E, Pekolj J, Slankamenac K, Bassi C, Graf R, Vonlanthen R, Padbury R, Cameron JL, Makuuchi M. The Clavien-Dindo classification of surgical complications: five-year experience. Ann Surg. 2009 Aug;250(2):187-96. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e3181b13ca2.
• Results Dindo D, Demartines N, Clavien PA. Classification of surgical complications: a new proposal with evaluation in a cohort of 6336 patients and results of a survey. Ann Surg. 2004 Aug;240(2):205-13. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000133083.54934.ae.
• Results Badia JM, Del Toro MD, Navarro Gracia JF, Balibrea JM, Herruzo R, Gonzalez Sanchez C, Lozano Garcia J, Rubio Perez I, Guirao X, Soria-Aledo V, Orti-Lucas R; Surgical Location Infection Prevention Program Working Group of the Observatory of Infection in Surgery. Surgical Infection Reduction Program of the Observatory of Surgical Infection (PRIQ-O): Delphi prioritization and consensus document on recommendations for the prevention of surgical site infection. Cir Esp (Engl Ed). 2023 Apr;101(4):238-251. doi: 10.1016/j.cireng.2022.11.009. Epub 2022 Nov 24.
• Results Foschi D, Yakushkina A, Cammarata F, Lamperti G, Colombo F, Rimoldi S, Antinori S, Sampietro GM. Surgical site infections caused by multi-drug resistant organisms: a case-control study in general surgery. Updates Surg. 2022 Oct;74(5):1763-1771. doi: 10.1007/s13304-022-01243-3. Epub 2022 Mar 19.
• Results Gomes ET, Carbogim FDC, Lins RS, Lins-Filho RLM, Poveda VB, Puschel VAA. Effectiveness of supplemental oxygenation to prevent surgical site infections: A systematic review with meta-analysis. Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2022 Oct 7;30:e3648. doi: 10.1590/1518-8345.6106.3648. eCollection 2022.
• Results Arroyo-Garcia N, Badia JM, Vazquez A, Pera M, Pares D, Limon E, Almendral A, Piriz M, Diez C, Fraccalvieri D, Lopez-Contreras J, Pujol M; Members of the VINCat Colorectal Surveillance Team; VINCat Program. An interventional nationwide surveillance program lowers postoperative infection rates in elective colorectal surgery. A cohort study (2008-2019). Int J Surg. 2022 Jun;102:106611. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2022.106611. Epub 2022 Apr 12.
• Results Fuglestad MA, Tracey EL, Leinicke JA. Evidence-based Prevention of Surgical Site Infection. Surg Clin North Am. 2021 Dec;101(6):951-966. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2021.05.027.
• Results Chen S, Chen JW, Guo B, Xu CC. Preoperative Antisepsis with Chlorhexidine Versus Povidone-Iodine for the Prevention of Surgical Site Infection: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. World J Surg. 2020 May;44(5):1412-1424. doi: 10.1007/s00268-020-05384-7.
• Results Badia JM, Casey AL, Rubio-Perez I, Arroyo-Garcia N, Espin E, Biondo S, Balibrea JM. Awareness of Practice and Comparison with Best Evidence in Surgical Site Infection Prevention in Colorectal Surgery. Surg Infect (Larchmt). 2020 Apr;21(3):218-226. doi: 10.1089/sur.2019.203. Epub 2019 Nov 14.
• Results Badia JM, Casey AL, Rubio-Perez I, Crosby C, Arroyo-Garcia N, Balibrea JM. A survey to identify the breach between evidence and practice in the prevention of surgical infection: Time to take action. Int J Surg. 2018 Jun;54(Pt A):290-297. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2018.04.038. Epub 2018 Apr 25.
• Results Kamboj M, Childers T, Sugalski J, Antonelli D, Bingener-Casey J, Cannon J, Cluff K, Davis KA, Dellinger EP, Dowdy SC, Duncan K, Fedderson J, Glasgow R, Hall B, Hirsch M, Hutter M, Kimbro L, Kuvshinoff B, Makary M, Morris M, Nehring S, Ramamoorthy S, Scott R, Sovel M, Strong V, Webster A, Wick E, Aguilar JG, Carlson R, Sepkowitz K. Risk of Surgical Site Infection (SSI) following Colorectal Resection Is Higher in Patients With Disseminated Cancer: An NCCN Member Cohort Study. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2018 May;39(5):555-562. doi: 10.1017/ice.2018.40. Epub 2018 Mar 19.
• Results Farach SM, Kelly KN, Farkas RL, Ruan DT, Matroniano A, Linehan DC, Moalem J. Have Recent Modifications of Operating Room Attire Policies Decreased Surgical Site Infections? An American College of Surgeons NSQIP Review of 6,517 Patients. J Am Coll Surg. 2018 May;226(5):804-813. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2018.01.005. Epub 2018 Feb 28.
• Results Pieper D, Rombey T, Doerner J, Rembe JD, Zirngibl H, Zarras K, Ambe PC. The role of saline irrigation prior to wound closure in the reduction of surgical site infection: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis. Syst Rev. 2018 Oct 5;7(1):152. doi: 10.1186/s13643-018-0813-7.
• Results Nelson RL, Iqbal NM, Kravets A, Khateeb R, Raza M, Siddiqui M, Taha I, Tummala A, Epple R, Huang S, Wen M. Topical antimicrobial prophylaxis in colorectal surgery for the prevention of surgical wound infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Tech Coloproctol. 2018 Aug;22(8):573-587. doi: 10.1007/s10151-018-1814-1. Epub 2018 Jul 17.

Drugs

Indications

No indication recorded.