drugset / Trial / NCT03602053
Study of BBIL's ROTAVAC® and ROTAVAC 5CM Vaccines in Zambia
Phase 2/3
Completed
450 enrolled
Centre for Infectious Disease Research in Zambia
Bharat Biotech International Limited · collabChildren's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati · collabChristian Medical College, Vellore, India · collabPATH · collab
RandomizedParallel-groupOpen-labelPrevention
Summary
The study is being conducted to evaluate and compare the immunogenicity of ROTAVAC® and ROTAVAC 5D 28 days after the last dose of the vaccine, when administered to infants in a three-dose schedule at 6, 10 and 14 weeks of age. The study will also assess the reactogenicity of the vaccine 7 days after each vaccination and safety from first vaccination up to 4 weeks after the last vaccination with ROTAVAC® and ROTAVAC 5D, and of Rotarix® when administered to infants in a two-dose schedule at 6 and 10 weeks of age.
Timeline
- Start
- 2019-01-22
- Primary completion
- 2019-10-04
- Completion
- 2019-10-04
Publications
- Background Tate JE, Burton AH, Boschi-Pinto C, Parashar UD; World Health Organization-Coordinated Global Rotavirus Surveillance Network. Global, Regional, and National Estimates of Rotavirus Mortality in Children <5 Years of Age, 2000-2013. Clin Infect Dis. 2016 May 1;62 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):S96-S105. doi: 10.1093/cid/civ1013.
- Background Atherly DE, Lewis KD, Tate J, Parashar UD, Rheingans RD. Projected health and economic impact of rotavirus vaccination in GAVI-eligible countries: 2011-2030. Vaccine. 2012 Apr 27;30 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):A7-14. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.12.096.
- Background Beres LK, Tate JE, Njobvu L, Chibwe B, Rudd C, Guffey MB, Stringer JS, Parashar UD, Chilengi R. A Preliminary Assessment of Rotavirus Vaccine Effectiveness in Zambia. Clin Infect Dis. 2016 May 1;62 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):S175-82. doi: 10.1093/cid/civ1206.
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- Background Atchison CJ, Tam CC, Hajat S, van Pelt W, Cowden JM, Lopman BA. Temperature-dependent transmission of rotavirus in Great Britain and The Netherlands. Proc Biol Sci. 2010 Mar 22;277(1683):933-42. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2009.1755. Epub 2009 Nov 25.
- Background Ruiz-Palacios GM, Perez-Schael I, Velazquez FR, Abate H, Breuer T, Clemens SC, Cheuvart B, Espinoza F, Gillard P, Innis BL, Cervantes Y, Linhares AC, Lopez P, Macias-Parra M, Ortega-Barria E, Richardson V, Rivera-Medina DM, Rivera L, Salinas B, Pavia-Ruz N, Salmeron J, Ruttimann R, Tinoco JC, Rubio P, Nunez E, Guerrero ML, Yarzabal JP, Damaso S, Tornieporth N, Saez-Llorens X, Vergara RF, Vesikari T, Bouckenooghe A, Clemens R, De Vos B, O'Ryan M; Human Rotavirus Vaccine Study Group. Safety and efficacy of an attenuated vaccine against severe rotavirus gastroenteritis. N Engl J Med. 2006 Jan 5;354(1):11-22. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa052434.
- Background Bhandari N, Rongsen-Chandola T, Bavdekar A, John J, Antony K, Taneja S, Goyal N, Kawade A, Kang G, Rathore SS, Juvekar S, Muliyil J, Arya A, Shaikh H, Abraham V, Vrati S, Proschan M, Kohberger R, Thiry G, Glass R, Greenberg HB, Curlin G, Mohan K, Harshavardhan GV, Prasad S, Rao TS, Boslego J, Bhan MK; India Rotavirus Vaccine Group. Efficacy of a monovalent human-bovine (116E) rotavirus vaccine in Indian children in the second year of life. Vaccine. 2014 Aug 11;32 Suppl 1:A110-6. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2014.04.079.
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- Background Appaiahgari MB, Glass R, Singh S, Taneja S, Rongsen-Chandola T, Bhandari N, Mishra S, Vrati S. Transplacental rotavirus IgG interferes with immune response to live oral rotavirus vaccine ORV-116E in Indian infants. Vaccine. 2014 Feb 3;32(6):651-6. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2013.12.017. Epub 2013 Dec 25.
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- Background Ward RL, Kirkwood CD, Sander DS, Smith VE, Shao M, Bean JA, Sack DA, Bernstein DI. Reductions in cross-neutralizing antibody responses in infants after attenuation of the human rotavirus vaccine candidate 89-12. J Infect Dis. 2006 Dec 15;194(12):1729-36. doi: 10.1086/509623. Epub 2006 Nov 6.
- Background Mandomando I, Weldegebriel G, de Deus N, Mwenda JM. Feasibility of using regional sentinel surveillance to monitor the rotavirus vaccine impact, effectiveness and intussusception incidence in the African Region. Vaccine. 2017 Mar 23;35(13):1663-1667. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2017.01.072. Epub 2017 Mar 1.
- Background Bhandari N, Sharma P, Glass RI, Ray P, Greenberg H, Taneja S, Saksena M, Rao CD, Gentsch JR, Parashar U, Maldonado Y, Ward RL, Bhan MK. Safety and immunogenicity of two live attenuated human rotavirus vaccine candidates, 116E and I321, in infants: results of a randomised controlled trial. Vaccine. 2006 Jul 26;24(31-32):5817-23. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2006.05.001. Epub 2006 May 12.
- Background Bhandari N, Sharma P, Taneja S, Kumar T, Rongsen-Chandola T, Appaiahgari MB, Mishra A, Singh S, Vrati S; Rotavirus Vaccine Development Group. A dose-escalation safety and immunogenicity study of live attenuated oral rotavirus vaccine 116E in infants: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. J Infect Dis. 2009 Aug 1;200(3):421-9. doi: 10.1086/600104.
- Background Chandola TR, Taneja S, Goyal N, Antony K, Bhatia K, More D, Bhandari N, Cho I, Mohan K, Prasad S, Harshavardhan G, Rao TS, Vrati S, Bhan MK. ROTAVAC(R) does not interfere with the immune response to childhood vaccines in Indian infants: A randomized placebo controlled trial. Heliyon. 2017 May 16;3(5):e00302. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2017.e00302. eCollection 2017 May.
- Background Ella R, Bobba R, Muralidhar S, Babji S, Vadrevu KM, Bhan MK. A Phase 4, multicentre, randomized, single-blind clinical trial to evaluate the immunogenicity of the live, attenuated, oral rotavirus vaccine (116E), ROTAVAC(R), administered simultaneously with or without the buffering agent in healthy infants in India. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2018 Jul 3;14(7):1791-1799. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2018.1450709. Epub 2018 Apr 12.
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | ROTAVAC 5D | Vaccine | 0.5 ml | Oral |
| Subject | ROTAVAC® | Vaccine | 0.5 ml | Oral |
| Comparator | Rotarix | Vaccine | 1.5 ml | Oral |