The Effect of Rifaximin on Portal Vein Thrombosis

Summary

The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of rifaximin in the treatment of portal vein thrombosis in cirrhotic patients

Timeline

Start

2018-09-03

Primary completion

2019-06-30

Completion

2019-12-31

Publications

• Background Qi X, Han G, Fan D. Management of portal vein thrombosis in liver cirrhosis. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2014 Jul;11(7):435-46. doi: 10.1038/nrgastro.2014.36. Epub 2014 Apr 1.
• Background Mantaka A, Augoustaki A, Kouroumalis EA, Samonakis DN. Portal vein thrombosis in cirrhosis: diagnosis, natural history, and therapeutic challenges. Ann Gastroenterol. 2018 May-Jun;31(3):315-329. doi: 10.20524/aog.2018.0245. Epub 2018 Mar 3.
• Background Qi X, Bai M, Yang Z, Yuan S, Zhang C, Han G, Fan D. Occlusive portal vein thrombosis as a new marker of decompensated cirrhosis. Med Hypotheses. 2011 Apr;76(4):522-6. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2010.12.007. Epub 2011 Jan 8.
• Background D'Amico G, De Franchis R; Cooperative Study Group. Upper digestive bleeding in cirrhosis. Post-therapeutic outcome and prognostic indicators. Hepatology. 2003 Sep;38(3):599-612. doi: 10.1053/jhep.2003.50385.
• Background Cruz-Ramon V, Chinchilla-Lopez P, Ramirez-Perez O, Aguilar-Olivos NE, Alva-Lopez LF, Fajardo-Ordonez E, Ponciano-Rodriguez G, Northup PG, Intagliata N, Caldwell SH, Qi X, Mendez-Sanchez N. Thrombosis of the Portal Venous System in Cirrhotic vs. Non-Cirrhotic Patients. Ann Hepatol. 2018 May-June;17(3):476-481. doi: 10.5604/01.3001.0011.7392. Epub 2018 Apr 9.
• Background Kimer N, Pedersen JS, Tavenier J, Christensen JE, Busk TM, Hobolth L, Krag A, Al-Soud WA, Mortensen MS, Sorensen SJ, Moller S, Bendtsen F; members of the CoRif study group. Rifaximin has minor effects on bacterial composition, inflammation, and bacterial translocation in cirrhosis: A randomized trial. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2018 Jan;33(1):307-314. doi: 10.1111/jgh.13852.
• Background Bajaj JS. Review article: potential mechanisms of action of rifaximin in the management of hepatic encephalopathy and other complications of cirrhosis. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2016 Jan;43 Suppl 1:11-26. doi: 10.1111/apt.13435.

Drugs

Indications